NCT02544191

Brief Summary

Preliminary reports showed that hormonal treatment may improve the chance of retrieving viable testicular sperm from men with NOA. It was generally believed that gonadotrophin treatment would be ineffective in the presence of high plasma levels of endogenous gonadotrophin.The purpose of this study is to determine whether GnRHa(gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist) combined with hCG(human chorionic gonadotropin) and hMG(human menopausal gonadotropin) are effective in the treatment of non-obstructive azoospermia.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2015

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 29, 2015

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 9, 2015

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2015

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

August 2, 2016

Status Verified

August 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

August 29, 2015

Last Update Submit

August 1, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

azoospermia nonobstructivemale infertility

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sperm retrieval rate (SRR)

    Semen analysis was performed every month from the end of the 6th month (two months after the last injection of hMG) to the end of 9th month until any sperm was found in the semen. If not sperm was found at the end of the 9th month, testicular sperm aspiration(TESA) was performed and the tissue was used for histological assessment. If any sperm was found in the semen analysis or TESA, the treatment was effective. The sperm retrieval rate was calculated.

    4 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Hormonal profile

    9 months

Study Arms (1)

GnRHa/ hCG/ hMG

EXPERIMENTAL

3.6mg GnRHa (Goserelin, AstraZeneca UK Limited) every 28days for 5 months. After 2 months from the first Goserelin injection, all subjects were treated with hCG (Pregnyl, N.V. Organon Oss,Holland ) at a dose of 2000 IU once a week for 3 months. After 3 months from the first Goserelin injection, all subjects were treated with hMG (Urofollitropin for Injection, Livzon Pharm Group Inc., China) at a dose of 150 IU every 3 days for 2 months.

Drug: GnRHa/ hCG/ hMG

Interventions

GnRHa was injected subcutaneously at a dose of 3.6mg every 28 days for 5 months. After 2 months from the first GnRHa injection, all subjects were treated with hCG at a dose of 2000 IU once a week for 3 months. After 3 months from the first Goserelin injection, all subjects were treated with hMG at a dose of 150 IU every 3 days for 2 months.

Also known as: Goserelin/ Pregnyl/ Urofollitropin for Injection
GnRHa/ hCG/ hMG

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Male subjects aged 18-45 with clinical diagnosis of non-obstructive azoospermia.
  • At least testicular volume more than 8.0ml on one side .
  • FSH more than 5.5 IU/L.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with anatomical abnormalities of the genital tract.
  • allergy to the drugs used for treatment.
  • Y chromosome deletions or abnormal karyotypes.
  • Subjects combined with cardiovascular, liver, kidney ,or hematopoietic system severe primary disease,or mental disease

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Center for Reproductive Medicine, Jinling Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Hu X, Ding Z, Hong Z, Zou Z, Feng Y, Zhu R, Ma J, Ge X, Li C, Yao B. Spermatogenesis improved by suppressing the high level of endogenous gonadotropins in idiopathic non-obstructive azoospermia: a case control pilot study. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2018 Sep 22;16(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s12958-018-0401-7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AzoospermiaAzoospermia, NonobstructiveInfertility, Male

Interventions

GoserelinChorionic GonadotropinUrofollitropinInjections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesInfertilityMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gonadotropin-Releasing HormonePituitary Hormone-Releasing HormonesHypothalamic HormonesPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsNeuropeptidesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsOligopeptidesNerve Tissue ProteinsProteinsGonadotropinsPlacental HormonesPregnancy ProteinsMenotropinsGonadotropins, PituitaryPituitary Hormones, AnteriorPituitary HormonesDrug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Bing Yao, MD

    Center for Reproductive Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Center for Reproductive Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 29, 2015

First Posted

September 9, 2015

Study Start

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 1, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2017

Last Updated

August 2, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-08

Locations