NCT02533232

Brief Summary

This a randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial which aims to determine the beneficial effects of minocycline augmentation to clozapine in partial responders to Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia (TRS).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1 schizophrenia

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2022

Shorter than P25 for phase_1 schizophrenia

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 24, 2015

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 26, 2015

Completed
7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 30, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

April 29, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

August 24, 2015

Last Update Submit

April 22, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

SchizophreniaAnti-inflammatoryClozapineMinocyclinePsychosis NOS

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale PANSS

    PANSS is an assessment measures to assess severity of symptoms of schizophrenia

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • CogState

    3 Month

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Social Functioning Scale

    3 Month

Study Arms (2)

placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Matching placebo for Minocycline

Drug: Minocycline

Minocycline

EXPERIMENTAL

Minocycline 200mg once a day orally

Drug: Minocycline

Interventions

Minocycline 200mg per day

Also known as: Mesodrum
Minocyclineplacebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female patients aged between 18-65 years, IQ \>70 (to complete assessments) identified by treating psychiatrist.
  • Confirmation of schizophrenia by using The MINI psychiatric interview (at baseline only)
  • Assessed as competent to provide informed consent by treating psychiatrist.
  • Antipsychotic medication has remained stable 4 weeks prior to baseline \*. Assessed as a partial responder to clozapine: patients prescribed clozapine at a stable therapeutic dose for a minimum of 3 months with total Positive and Negative Syndrome Schizophrenia (PANSS) score \>70.

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior history of intolerance or serious side effects (hepatotoxicity, photosensitivity, blood dyscrasias) to any of the Tetracyclines.
  • Concomitant Penicillin therapy or concomitant anticoagulant therapy.
  • Active substance abuse (except nicotine or caffeine) or dependence within the last three months according to ICD 10 criteria.
  • Treatment with Warfarin or Lamotrigine.
  • Current or previous treatment with minocycline or other tetracycline antibiotics in the preceding three months before study entry.
  • Relevant current or past hematologic, hepatic, renal, neurological or other medical disorder that in the opinion of the principal investigator may interfere with the study.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding females

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Abasi Shaheed Hospital

Karachi, Sindh, 72000, Pakistan

RECRUITING

Civil hospital Karachi

Karachi, Sindh, 72000, Pakistan

RECRUITING

Karwn e Hayat

Karachi, Sindh, 72000, Pakistan

RECRUITING

Institute of Behavioral Sciences

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

RECRUITING

Related Publications (15)

  • Qurashi I, Collins JD, Chaudhry IB, Husain N. Promising use of minocycline augmentation with clozapine in treatment-resistant schizophrenia. J Psychopharmacol. 2014 Jul;28(7):707-8. doi: 10.1177/0269881114527358. Epub 2014 Mar 19.

    PMID: 24646811BACKGROUND
  • Conley RR, Buchanan RW. Evaluation of treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 1997;23(4):663-74. doi: 10.1093/schbul/23.4.663.

    PMID: 9366002BACKGROUND
  • Chakos M, Lieberman J, Hoffman E, Bradford D, Sheitman B. Effectiveness of second-generation antipsychotics in patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. Am J Psychiatry. 2001 Apr;158(4):518-26. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.4.518.

    PMID: 11282684BACKGROUND
  • Rossler W, Salize HJ, van Os J, Riecher-Rossler A. Size of burden of schizophrenia and psychotic disorders. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2005 Aug;15(4):399-409. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2005.04.009.

    PMID: 15925493BACKGROUND
  • Sommer IE, Begemann MJ, Temmerman A, Leucht S. Pharmacological augmentation strategies for schizophrenia patients with insufficient response to clozapine: a quantitative literature review. Schizophr Bull. 2012 Sep;38(5):1003-11. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbr004. Epub 2011 Mar 21.

    PMID: 21422107BACKGROUND
  • Lin A, Kenis G, Bignotti S, Tura GJ, De Jong R, Bosmans E, Pioli R, Altamura C, Scharpe S, Maes M. The inflammatory response system in treatment-resistant schizophrenia: increased serum interleukin-6. Schizophr Res. 1998 Jun 22;32(1):9-15. doi: 10.1016/s0920-9964(98)00034-6.

    PMID: 9690329BACKGROUND
  • van Berckel BN, Bossong MG, Boellaard R, Kloet R, Schuitemaker A, Caspers E, Luurtsema G, Windhorst AD, Cahn W, Lammertsma AA, Kahn RS. Microglia activation in recent-onset schizophrenia: a quantitative (R)-[11C]PK11195 positron emission tomography study. Biol Psychiatry. 2008 Nov 1;64(9):820-2. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.04.025. Epub 2008 Jun 4.

    PMID: 18534557BACKGROUND
  • Farber NB. The NMDA receptor hypofunction model of psychosis. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2003 Nov;1003:119-30. doi: 10.1196/annals.1300.008.

    PMID: 14684440BACKGROUND
  • Javitt DC, Zukin SR. Recent advances in the phencyclidine model of schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 1991 Oct;148(10):1301-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.148.10.1301.

    PMID: 1654746BACKGROUND
  • Labrie V, Roder JC. The involvement of the NMDA receptor D-serine/glycine site in the pathophysiology and treatment of schizophrenia. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2010 Mar;34(3):351-72. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.08.002. Epub 2009 Aug 18.

    PMID: 19695284BACKGROUND
  • Anticevic A, Gancsos M, Murray JD, Repovs G, Driesen NR, Ennis DJ, Niciu MJ, Morgan PT, Surti TS, Bloch MH, Ramani R, Smith MA, Wang XJ, Krystal JH, Corlett PR. NMDA receptor function in large-scale anticorrelated neural systems with implications for cognition and schizophrenia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Oct 9;109(41):16720-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1208494109. Epub 2012 Sep 25.

    PMID: 23012427BACKGROUND
  • Deakin JF, Lees J, McKie S, Hallak JE, Williams SR, Dursun SM. Glutamate and the neural basis of the subjective effects of ketamine: a pharmaco-magnetic resonance imaging study. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2008 Feb;65(2):154-64. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2007.37.

    PMID: 18250253BACKGROUND
  • Meltzer HY. Treatment-resistant schizophrenia--the role of clozapine. Curr Med Res Opin. 1997;14(1):1-20. doi: 10.1185/03007999709113338.

    PMID: 9524789BACKGROUND
  • Domercq M, Matute C. Neuroprotection by tetracyclines. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2004 Dec;25(12):609-12. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2004.10.001.

    PMID: 15530637BACKGROUND
  • Tikka T, Fiebich BL, Goldsteins G, Keinanen R, Koistinaho J. Minocycline, a tetracycline derivative, is neuroprotective against excitotoxicity by inhibiting activation and proliferation of microglia. J Neurosci. 2001 Apr 15;21(8):2580-8. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-08-02580.2001.

    PMID: 11306611BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

SchizophreniaPsychotic Disorderscyclopia sequenceMental Disorders

Interventions

Minocycline

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TetracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Dr.Inti Qurashi, MD

    Manchester University ,UK

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Dr.Inti Qurashi, MD

CONTACT

Prof.Imran B Chaudhry, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2015

First Posted

August 26, 2015

Study Start

August 30, 2022

Primary Completion

December 30, 2022

Study Completion

December 30, 2022

Last Updated

April 29, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Locations