NCT02527993

Brief Summary

Obesity is increasing worldwide and consequently the need for efficient treatment opportunities. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is one of the most commonly performed bariatric procedures used in the treatment of severe obesity. The surgery results in significant and sustained weight loss and has a beneficial effect on blood glucose regulation. However, some patients experience the syndrome postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia years after the operation, with symptoms varying from mild dizziness to confusion, loss of consciousness and seizures. Larger insulin and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) responses to an oral glucose load are believed to play a role in the syndrome, which is not yet fully understood. There are no current treatment guidelines beside dietary recommendations. The purpose of this study is to compare different pharmacological treatments on daily blood glucose variations as well as postprandial hormonal and autonomous changes in subjects with symptoms of postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia after RYGB.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
11

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2015

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 11, 2015

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 19, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2015

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 8, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 8, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 7, 2018

Status Verified

March 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

August 11, 2015

Last Update Submit

March 6, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in blood glucose (mmol/L) assessed by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM).

    6 days CGM will be performed at week 1, 3, 5, 7 and 11.

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Changes in glucose (mmol/L) in response to a meal tolerance test (MTT)

    From 20 minutes prior to a liquid test meal to 180 minutes following the meal ingestion.

  • Changes heart rate (beats/min) during the course of a meal tolerance test (MTT)

    From 20 minutes prior to a liquid test meal to 180 minutes following the meal ingestion.

  • Changes in insulin (pmol/L) in response to a meal tolerance test (MTT)

    From 20 minutes prior to a liquid test meal to 180 minutes following the meal ingestion.

  • Changes in C-peptide (nmol/L) in response to a meal tolerance test (MTT)

    From 20 minutes prior to a liquid test meal to 180 minutes following the meal ingestion.

  • Changes in Insulin-like growth factor 1 (nmol/L) in response to a meal tolerance test (MTT)

    From 20 minutes prior to a liquid test meal to 180 minutes following the meal ingestion.

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (5)

Glucobay

EXPERIMENTAL

Tablet Glucobay (acarbose) 50 mg x 6 daily for 7 days.

Drug: Glucobay (acarbose)Device: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)Dietary Supplement: Meal tolerance test (MTT)

Januvia

EXPERIMENTAL

Tablet Januvia (sitagliptin) 100 mg orally O.D for 7 days.

Drug: Januvia (sitagliptin)Device: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)Dietary Supplement: Meal tolerance test (MTT)

Verapamil

EXPERIMENTAL

Tablet Verapamil 120 mg orally O.D for 7 days.

Drug: Verapamil HEXAL (verapamil)Device: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)Dietary Supplement: Meal tolerance test (MTT)

Victoza

EXPERIMENTAL

Subcutaneous injection of Victoza (liraglutide) 0,6-1,2 mg O.D for three weeks.

Drug: Victoza (liraglutide)Device: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)Dietary Supplement: Meal tolerance test (MTT)

Signifor

EXPERIMENTAL

Subcutaneous injection of Signifor (pasireotide) 300 µg as a single dose prior to a meal tolerance test.

Drug: Signifor (pasireotide)Dietary Supplement: Meal tolerance test (MTT)

Interventions

Se arm description

Also known as: glucobay
Glucobay

Se arm description

Also known as: Januvia
Januvia

Se arm description

Also known as: Verapamil HEXAL
Verapamil

Se arm description

Also known as: Victoza
Victoza

Se arm description

Also known as: Signifor
Signifor

Continuous glucose monitoring will be performed during 6 days of the treatment period.

GlucobayJanuviaVerapamilVictoza
Meal tolerance test (MTT)DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

A meal tolerance test will be performed at the end of the treatment period. The subjects will consume the liquid meal at baseline and blood will be drawn for continuous blood sampling.

GlucobayJanuviaSigniforVerapamilVictoza

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 60 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • symptoms of postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia.
  • fluctuations in blood glucose of more than 5 mmol/L during daily living
  • at least one blood glucose reading below 3.5 mmol/L.
  • More than 18 months since RYGB
  • HbA1c \< 40 mmol/L
  • Hemoglobin \> 7,3 mmol/L
  • Ferritin \> 30 µg/L
  • Cobalamin \> 150 picomol/L
  • Creatinine \< 105 mmol/L
  • C peptide \> 1,0 nmol/L
  • Insulin \> 35 pmol/L
  • Normal EKG
  • Negative human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) urine test
  • Females of reproductive age: use of safe contraception

You may not qualify if:

  • Treatment for cardiovascular disease
  • Treatment with antipsychotics, antidepressants or anxiolytics
  • Smoking
  • Treatment for thyroid disease
  • Prior medical treatment of postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia
  • Allergy for the study medicine

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Ohrstrom CC, Worm D, Kielgast UL, Holst JJ, Hansen DL. Evidence for Relationship Between Early Dumping and Postprandial Hypoglycemia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass. Obes Surg. 2020 Mar;30(3):1038-1045. doi: 10.1007/s11695-020-04387-6.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypoglycemiaObesity

Interventions

AcarboseSitagliptin PhosphateVerapamilLiraglutidepasireotideContinuous Glucose Monitoring

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesOverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TrisaccharidesOligosaccharidesPolysaccharidesCarbohydratesTriazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPyrazinesPhenethylaminesEthylaminesAminesOrganic ChemicalsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like PeptidesProglucagonGastrointestinal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsBlood Chemical AnalysisClinical Chemistry TestsClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisDiagnostic Techniques, EndocrineMonitoring, PhysiologicInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Caroline C Gormsen, M.D.

    Department of Internal Medicine, Koege University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, clinical assistant

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 11, 2015

First Posted

August 19, 2015

Study Start

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion

April 8, 2017

Study Completion

April 8, 2017

Last Updated

March 7, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-03