Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Study of BiDil Extended-release Capsules and Commercial BiDil Tablets
Randomized, Open-Label, Daily Dose, 2-sequence, 2-way Crossover Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Study of BiDil XR Capsules and Commercial BiDil Tablets in Self-identified Black Patients, Who Are Slow Acetylators, With Heart Failure
1 other identifier
interventional
12
1 country
5
Brief Summary
This study will investigate cardiovascular parameters using echocardiographic and pharmacokinetics during a daily dose of BiDil and BiDil Extended Release (XR) compared to a study drug free day.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1 heart-failure
Started Sep 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_1 heart-failure
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 5, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 13, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2016
CompletedNovember 8, 2016
November 1, 2016
7 months
August 5, 2015
November 7, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pulmonary Artery (PA) Systolic Pressure change from baseline to each post dose timepoint for 28 hours
assess the treatment effect of BiDil and BiDil XR on Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP) by Doppler echocardiography
6 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Comparison of Maximum observed effect (Emax) on PA systolic pressure vs maximum blood concentration (Cmax)
6 days
Comparison of the area under the effect curve (AUEC) on PA systolic pressure versus AUC (the area under the curve) for blood
6 days
Other Outcomes (6)
Treatment effect on ejection fraction
6 days
Treatment effect on Mean PA pressure
6 days
Treatment effect on PA diastolic pressure
6 days
- +3 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
BiDil Extended Release (XR)
EXPERIMENTALBiDil XR isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg and hydralazine hydrochloride 75 mg 2 capsules 9 hours apart for one day
BiDil Immediate Release (IR)
ACTIVE COMPARATORBiDil isosorbide dinitrate 20 mg and hydralazine hydrochloride 37.5 mg 3 tablets 6 hours apart for one day
Interventions
fixed combination capsule
fixed combination tablet
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Self-identified Black, stable, chronic heart failure male or female subjects classified as having New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or III, diagnosed at least 3 months prior to Screening.
- Clinically stable outpatient, receiving standard, stable treatment regimen for heart failure (HF), at least 2 weeks prior to screening and throughout the duration of the trial. Subjects receiving beta-blockers must have been taking these for at least 3 months.
- All other medications must have been at a stable dose for at least 2 weeks prior to first dose
- Subjects must not have received BiDil, isosorbide dinitrate or hydralazine HCl for at least 30 days prior to Screening
- Have an adequate and demonstrable baseline Tricuspid regurgitation jet, visible inferior vena cava, and adequate right heart echocardiogram (with or without saline bubble contrast) allowing measurements to be made.
- Baseline PA systolic pressures \> 35 mmHg
- Slow acetylator
- Adult subjects at least 18 years old or state-specific age of majority.
- Clinical lab tests negative for HIV, Hepatitis B surface antigen and Hepatitis C antibody.
- Urine testing negative for alcohol and drugs of abuse.
- Negative human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) pregnancy test.
- Females must agree to avoid becoming pregnant or males must agree to use appropriate contraceptive methods with his partner(s), during the study and up to post 30 days from last dose of study drug.
- Females must be:
- unable to have children or
- where the partner is sterile OR
- +4 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Have significant valvular heart disease, hemodynamically significant obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, active myocarditis, or uncontrolled hypertension.
- Presence of severe, clinical right heart failure.
- Symptoms of unstable angina, a myocardial infarction, cardiac surgery, or percutaneous coronary intervention within 1 month prior to Screening
- Have coronary artery disease likely to require coronary artery bypass grafting or percutaneous coronary intervention during the ensuing 3 months.
- Had cardiac arrest or a sustained ventricular tachycardia considered life threatening and requiring intervention within 3 months, unless treated with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator.
- other causes of pulmonary hypertension that may confound pharmacodynamic assessments of heart failure
- Active malignancy or any non-cardiac life-limiting disease.
- Have significant hepatic, renal, or other disease that might confound the study results or present a risk to the subject.
- Had a stroke within the past 3 months.
- Received parenteral inotropic therapy within 1 month.
- Likelihood of undergoing cardiac transplantation or circulatory assist device implant over the ensuing 3 months.
- Symptomatic hypotension or blood pressure less than 110/70 mmHg at Screening.
- Any condition or risk factor which would jeopardize the evaluation of efficacy or safety or the ability to obtain effective echocardiography results.
- Currently require riociguat, hydralazine HCl, long-acting nitrates like ISDN, isosorbide mononitrate or sustained release nitroglycerin or phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors.
- Alcohol or drug abuse within 1 year of study participation.
- +8 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (5)
Pinnacle Research Group, LLC
Anniston, Alabama, 36207, United States
Linfritz Research Institue Inc
Coral Gables, Florida, 33134, United States
Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216, United States
Morehouse School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, 30310, United States
Center for Medical Research, LLC
Providence, Rhode Island, 02908, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Steve D Caras, MD, PhD
Arbor Pharmaceuticals
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 5, 2015
First Posted
August 13, 2015
Study Start
September 1, 2015
Primary Completion
April 1, 2016
Study Completion
April 1, 2016
Last Updated
November 8, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share