NCT02521792

Brief Summary

Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) is a rare, severely disabling disease characterized by painful, recurrent episodes of soft tissue swelling (flare-ups) that result in abnormal bone formation (heterotopic ossification or HO) in muscles, tendons, and ligaments. Flare-ups begin early in life and may occur spontaneously or after soft tissue trauma, vaccinations, or influenza infections. Recurrent flare-ups progressively restrict movement by locking joints leading to cumulative loss of function and disability. Mouse models of FOP have demonstrated the ability of retinoic acid receptor gamma (RARγ) agonists such as palovarotene to prevent HO following injury. This 36-month study will evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of episodic treatment with palovarotene for flare-ups in FOP subjects who successfully complete two flare-up treatment periods (6 weeks duration) and two follow-up periods (6 weeks duration) in Study PVO-1A-202.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
6

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2015

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 6, 2015

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 13, 2015

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 7, 2015

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 4, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 4, 2016

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 19, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

October 19, 2020

Status Verified

September 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

August 6, 2015

Results QC Date

July 17, 2020

Last Update Submit

September 23, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Open-label studyClinical trial Phase 2Efficacy and safetyHeterotopic ossificationFibrodysplasia Ossificans ProgressivaFlare-upPalovaroteneRetinoic acid receptor agonistRetinoic acid receptor gamma agonistClementiaMyositis Ossificans ProgressivaMunchmeyer's DiseaseFOP

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Subjects With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    The primary endpoint was the safety of palovarotene as assessed by the incidence of TEAEs (including those known to be associated with retinoids) and serious adverse event (SAEs) monitored throughout the treatment period. TEAEs were adverse events reported during treatment with palovarotene or within 6 weeks after the end of treatment. Day 1 was the first day that study drug was administered for a flare-up. The number of subjects experiencing at least one TEAE or treatment-emergent SAE are presented.

    Day 1 until 6 weeks after the end of treatment (an expected average treatment of 6 weeks). Assessed until data cut-off for study termination (maximum of 35 days).

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Subject Global Assessment of Movement as Determined by a Subject Completed Questionnaire, or Proxy Completed Questionnaire in Subjects Under 8 Years of Age

    Every 6 weeks while on study drug, at the end of treatment (should treatment be extended beyond 6 weeks), and 6 weeks after the end of treatment.

  • Change From Baseline in Cumulative Analogue Joint Involvement Scale for FOP as Assessed by the Investigator Using Remote Video-conferencing

    Baseline (flare-up screening), every 6 weeks while on study drug, at the end of treatment (should treatment be extended beyond 6 weeks), and 6 weeks after the end of treatment.

  • Change From Baseline in Extent of Heterotopic Ossification (HO) by Whole Body Low-dose Computerized Tomography (CT) Scan, Excluding the Head

    Baseline (final visit for Study PVO-1A-202/Part A) and at end of study (36 months).

  • Change From Baseline in Extent of HO by Whole Body Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Scan

    Baseline (screening/enrollment visit) and at end of study (36 months).

  • Change From Baseline in Pain and Swelling at the Flare-up Site Using Numeric Rating Scales, or Faces Pain Scale-Revised in Subjects Under 8 Years of Age

    Baseline (flare-up screening), every 2 weeks while on study drug, at the end of treatment (should treatment be extended beyond 6 weeks), and 6 weeks after the end of treatment.

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Palovarotene

EXPERIMENTAL

The protocol is open only to the subjects who completed Clementia Study PVO-1A-202. Eligible subjects will receive a weight-based equivalent dose of palovarotene 10 mg once daily for 14 days, followed by 5 mg once daily for 28 days. Should treatment be extended beyond 6 weeks, a weight-based equivalent dose of 5 mg will be administered in 2-week increments.

Drug: Palovarotene

Interventions

Palovarotene will be taken orally once daily at approximately the same time each day. Powder filled hard gelatin capsules may be opened and the contents added onto specific food.

Palovarotene

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • For study enrollment
  • Completed Study PVO-1A-202 having been treated with palovarotene (ie, 6 weeks on-treatment and 6-weeks follow-up) for two flare-ups.
  • Written, signed, and dated informed consent or age-appropriate subject/parent assent (this must be performed according to local regulations).
  • For treatment with palovarotene for subsequent flare-ups
  • Symptomatic onset of a new, distinct flare-up within 10 days of the first dose of study drug. Symptoms must be reported by the subject, be consistent with their previous flare-ups, and include a subject-reported onset date. The flare-up must be confirmed by the physician at screening via telephone contact and/or video-conferencing.
  • Females of child-bearing potential (FOCBP) must have a negative blood (or urine) pregnancy test (with sensitivity of at least 50 mIU/mL) prior to administration of palovarotene. Male and FOCBP subjects must agree to remain abstinent during treatment and for 1 month after treatment or, if sexually active, to use two highly effective methods of birth control during and for 1 month after treatment. Additionally, sexually active FOCBP subjects must already be using two highly effective methods of birth control 1 month before treatment is to start. Specific risk of the use of retinoids during pregnancy, and the agreement to remain abstinent or use two highly effective methods of birth control will be clearly defined in the informed consent, and the subject or legally authorized representatives (eg, parents, caregivers, or legal guardians) must specifically sign this section.
  • Subjects must be accessible for treatment with palovarotene and follow-up.

You may not qualify if:

  • For study enrollment
  • Any reason that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would lead to the inability of the subject and/or family to comply with the protocol.
  • For treatment with palovarotene for subsequent flare-ups:
  • Weight \<20 kg.
  • The flare-up is at a completely ankylosed joint.
  • Intercurrent non-healed fracture at any location.
  • If currently using vitamin A or beta carotene, multivitamins containing vitamin A or beta carotene, or herbal preparations, fish oil, and unable or unwilling to discontinue use of these products during palovarotene treatment.
  • Exposure to synthetic oral retinoids in the past 30 days prior to screening (signature of the informed consent or age-appropriate subject assent).
  • Concurrent treatment with tetracycline or any tetracycline derivatives due to the potential increased risk of pseudotumor cerebri
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to retinoids or lactose.
  • Female subjects who are breastfeeding.
  • Subjects with uncontrolled cardiovascular, hepatic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, metabolic, ophthalmologic, immunologic, psychiatric, clinically significant abnormal laboratory findings, or other significant disease.
  • Simultaneous participation in another interventional clinical research study within the past 4 weeks (except for Study PVO-1A-202).
  • Subjects experiencing suicidal ideation (type 4 or 5) or any suicidal behavior within the past month prior to Screening as defined by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale.
  • Any reason that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would lead to the inability of the subject and/or family to comply with the protocol.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

University of California San Francisco, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism

San Francisco, California, 94143, United States

Location

University of Pennsylvania, Center for Research in FOP & Related Disorders

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Shimono K, Tung WE, Macolino C, Chi AH, Didizian JH, Mundy C, Chandraratna RA, Mishina Y, Enomoto-Iwamoto M, Pacifici M, Iwamoto M. Potent inhibition of heterotopic ossification by nuclear retinoic acid receptor-gamma agonists. Nat Med. 2011 Apr;17(4):454-60. doi: 10.1038/nm.2334. Epub 2011 Apr 3.

    PMID: 21460849BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Myositis OssificansOssification, Heterotopic

Interventions

Palovarotene

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MyositisMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Limitations and Caveats

The study was stopped prematurely and due to the small number of evaluable subjects, there was insufficient data to conduct any efficacy analyses. Consequently, no summary statistics are available for any of the secondary outcome measures.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Medical Director
Organization
Ipsen

Study Officials

  • Ipsen Medical Director

    Ipsen

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2015

First Posted

August 13, 2015

Study Start

December 7, 2015

Primary Completion

August 4, 2016

Study Completion

August 4, 2016

Last Updated

October 19, 2020

Results First Posted

October 19, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09

Locations