NCT02519491

Brief Summary

Accessing the arteries of the heart through the blood vessels of the wrist is becoming increasingly popular. By obtaining access via the artery in the arm as opposed to the groin, there is less risk of complications and improved patient satisfaction. However, using the wrist can cause blockage of the artery after the procedure. If there is too little blood flow from a second artery that supplies the hand, this could result in significant injury. Therefore, it is important to test these blood vessels in the wrist prior to having this procedure. The best way to evaluate these arteries involves the use of ultrasounds but this takes a long time and is expensive. Therefore, the artery is usually evaluated with a clinical test known as the modified Allen's test, which relies on the doctor watching the flushing of the hand during compression of the artery. Currently smart phones with cameras are able to assess blood flow by passing light through the skin and watching differences in brightness. This may be a better way to assess the arteries in the hand as it is less subjective than simply watching the flushing of the hand. This study aims to assess the ability of an iPhone application in determining whether there is sufficient blood flow through the arteries of the wrist and comparing it to the clinical test commonly used.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
438

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2015

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 4, 2015

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 11, 2015

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2018

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 4, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

February 8, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

August 4, 2015

Results QC Date

October 24, 2019

Last Update Submit

October 12, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Diagnostic Accuracy

    Diagnostic accuracy of the iRADIAL iPhone application in assessing competency of the collateral blood supply to the hand by comparing the results of the iPhone application to the gold standard (i.e. Doppler ultrasound)

    1 year

Study Arms (2)

Modified Allen's Test

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The Modified Allen's Test to assess radial and ulnar patency.

Other: Modified Allen Test

Iphone assessment

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

iPhone assessment of radial and ulnar patency.

Other: Iphone artery assessment

Interventions

The Modified Allen's Test (MAT) will be performed in a well-lit room on both of the participant's hands. This technique will involve compression of both the radial and ulnar arteries by the investigator to assess patency of the contralateral artery. The participant will then be asked to clench and open their hand several times. The participant will then be asked to maintain their hand in an open position. The investigator will then release the compression over the ulnar artery and observe for palmar blush. The length of time to achieve maximal palmar blush will be recorded. This technique will then be repeated by maintaining compression over the ulnar artery and releasing of the compression over the radial artery.

Modified Allen's Test

The iRADIAL iPhone app (Heart Rate, Azumio software) will be used to assess radial and ulnar artery patency. Briefly, the iPhone camera will be placed over the participant's thumb and patency assessed before and immediately following isolated contralateral artery compression for a maximum of two minutes.

Iphone assessment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All persons who are patients at the University of Ottawa Heart Institute and are candidates for coronary angiography.

You may not qualify if:

  • None

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Ottawa Heart Institute

Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y4W7, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Di Santo P, Harnett DT, Simard T, Ramirez FD, Pourdjabbar A, Yousef A, Moreland R, Bernick J, Wells G, Dick A, Le May M, Labinaz M, So D, Motazedian P, Jung RG, Chandrasekhar J, Mehran R, Chong AY, Hibbert B. Photoplethysmography using a smartphone application for assessment of ulnar artery patency: a randomized clinical trial. CMAJ. 2018 Apr 3;190(13):E380-E388. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.170432.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Benjamin Hibbert, Cardiologist
Organization
University of Ottawa Heart Institute

Study Officials

  • Benjamin Hibbert, MD, PhD

    Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2015

First Posted

August 11, 2015

Study Start

July 1, 2015

Primary Completion

April 1, 2018

Study Completion

April 1, 2018

Last Updated

February 8, 2023

Results First Posted

May 4, 2021

Record last verified: 2022-10

Locations