NCT02515058

Brief Summary

The study is a 2-arm, parallel-design, randomized, prospective clinical trial designed to examine histologic wound healing following ridge preservation using bone allograft that has been prepared by either freeze-drying or via a non-freeze-dried solvent process.This entire protocol involves procedures that are standard care. All materials are FDA-approved materials being used in an FDA-approved manner. The test group subjects will have extraction sockets grafted with a cancellous non-freeze-dried bone allograft (called PUROS graft). This test group will be compared to an active control group using cancellous freeze-dried bone allograft (called FDBA). The null hypothesis is that there will be no significant difference in formation of new vital bone between treatment groups (primary outcome). Each subject will provide a single non-molar tooth site for study treatment. After tooth extraction, the graft material will be placed and covered by a resorbable collagen membrane. Following 3 months of healing, the dental implant will be place, at which time a core of bone will be removed from the site as part of the preparation for the implant. The core biopsy will then be evaluated for the primary histologic outcome of % vital bone formation and secondary histologic outcome of % residual graft material.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
44

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2015

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 31, 2015

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 4, 2015

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2015

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 22, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

January 23, 2018

Status Verified

November 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

July 31, 2015

Results QC Date

September 27, 2017

Last Update Submit

December 18, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • % Vital Bone Formation (Histological)

    histologic determination of % of vital bone formation

    3 months after ridge preservation

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • % Residual Graft Material (Histological)

    3 months after ridge preservation

Study Arms (2)

PUROS (Non-Freeze-Dried bone allograft)

EXPERIMENTAL

Ridge preservation bone grafting surgery with Non-Freeze-Dried cancellous bone allograft (PUROS)

Device: PUROS (Ridge Preservation bone grafting surgery)

FDBA (Freeze-Dried bone allograft)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Ridge preservation bone grafting surgery with Freeze-Dried cancellous bone allograft (FDBA)

Device: FDBA (Ridge Preservation bone grafting surgery)

Interventions

Ridge preservation bone grafting after tooth extraction

PUROS (Non-Freeze-Dried bone allograft)

Ridge preservation bone grafting after tooth extraction

FDBA (Freeze-Dried bone allograft)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 89 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Live within 50 miles from the School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
  • Are able to attend a minimum of 6 visits over a 4-5 month period, as required by the study protocol
  • A single rooted tooth that has been identified as requiring extraction
  • Desire a dental implant to replace the missing tooth
  • Have adequate restorative space for a dental implant-retained restoration
  • Have at least 10mm of alveolar bone height, without impinging on the maxillary sinus or inferior alveolar canal.
  • Have a dehiscence of the buccal or lingual bony plate of the tooth socket extending no more than 50% of the total depth of the socket.
  • Female patients who have undergone a hysterectomy, tubal ligation, or menopause, and non-pregnant women of child-bearing potential.
  • Are nonsmokers or former smokers. Current smokers may only be included if they smoke \<10 cigarettes per day

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who live more than 50 miles from the School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
  • Patients will are mentally incompetent, prisoners, or pregnant.
  • Pregnant women or women intending to become pregnant during the study period.
  • Smokers who smoke \>10 cigarettes per day
  • Sensitivity or allergy to Bacitracin, Gentamicin, Polymyxin B Sulfate, alcohol and/or surfactants

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UT Health Science Center at San Antonio, School of Dentistry

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Corning PJ, Mealey BL. Ridge preservation following tooth extraction using mineralized freeze-dried bone allograft compared to mineralized solvent-dehydrated bone allograft: A randomized controlled clinical trial. J Periodontol. 2019 Feb;90(2):126-133. doi: 10.1002/JPER.18-0199. Epub 2018 Sep 19.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alveolar Bone Loss

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bone ResorptionBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPeriodontal AtrophyPeriodontal DiseasesMouth DiseasesStomatognathic Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Brian Mealey
Organization
UT Health Science Center at San Antonio

Study Officials

  • Brian L. Mealey, DDS, MS

    UT Health Science Center at San Antonio, School of Dentistry

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor and Graduate Program Director, Periodontics

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 31, 2015

First Posted

August 4, 2015

Study Start

September 1, 2015

Primary Completion

September 1, 2017

Study Completion

September 1, 2017

Last Updated

January 23, 2018

Results First Posted

November 22, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-11

Locations