Sublingual Fentanyl for the Management of Breakthrough Pain
A Preliminary Study of Sublingual Fentanyl for the Management of Breakthrough Pain Analgesia in Patients With Advanced Cancer
2 other identifiers
interventional
6
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if an investigational dose of fentanyl sublingual spray (FSS) can help to control pain in patients with advanced cancer when given in an outpatient and inpatient setting.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Feb 2016
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 31, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 3, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 2, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 4, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 4, 2019
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 18, 2021
CompletedMay 18, 2021
April 1, 2021
3.8 years
July 31, 2015
April 27, 2021
April 27, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Effective Dose of Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS)
To determine the effective dose of Fentanyl sublingual spray in the management of breakthrough pain (4 episodes) in hospitalized patients with advanced cancer receiving continuous opioid infusion in which the first starting dose would be proportional to the patients Morphine Equivalent Daily Dose. It will use Alberta Breakthrough Pain assessment tool with 15 questions.
Up to 1 months after discharge from the hospital
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Difference Between Intravenous Opioid and Fentanyl Sublingual Spray
Up to 1 month after discharge from the hospital
Safety, Tolerability, Pattern of Use and Efficacy
Up to 1 month after discharge from the hospital
Study Arms (1)
Fentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS)
EXPERIMENTALHospitalized participants asked to complete a number of surveys at baseline. Participants then receive one single dose of intravenous opioid rescue for their first episode of breakthrough pain, and then receive up to 4 doses of FSS for subsequent episodes of breakthrough pain. Initial FSS starting dose is proportional to the patient's morphine equivalent daily dose (MEDD). Symptom questionnaire completed at baseline and after last dose of FSS while hospitalized. Mental ability tests given while hospitalized 30 minutes after first dose of current pain medication, and 30 minutes after each FSS dose. At the time of discharge, if FSS was helpful in controlling participant's pain, they are then able to continue with FSS use for 1 month. Participants given study diary to document pain level, how many times FSS used, and any side effects experienced each day.
Interventions
Stage 1: First Pain Episode - Single dose of breakthrough opioid given from existing PCA pump equivalent to 10% of their MEDD. Second Pain Episode - Single dose of FSS equivalent to 16-32% of MEDD. If not effective at 30 minutes, participant repeats same dose one more time (with a cap of 1600 mcg total; i.e. dose given 30 minutes ago + dose now = 1600 mcg maximum. Third Pain Episode (at least 4 hours after second episode) - Participant required 2 breakthrough FSS doses for the last episode of breakthrough pain, or if the effective dose has not been identified, he/she will double the last administered dose. If breakthrough pain not effective at 30 minutes, participant repeats same dose one more time (with a cap of 1600 mcg total; i.e. dose given 30 minutes ago + dose now = 1600 mcg maximum). Stage 2: If FSS successful in hospital, upon discharge, FSS used as first choice of pain medication instead of oral pain medication for pain for up to 4 weeks.
Symptom questionnaire completed at baseline and after last dose of FSS while hospitalized. After Day 28, questionnaire completed over the phone about participant's opinion of research study.
Mental ability tests given while hospitalized 30 minutes after first dose of current pain medication, and 30 minutes after each FSS dose.
Participants given study diary to document pain level, how many times FSS used, and any side effects experienced each day.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with advanced cancer (locally advanced, metastatic, recurrent and/or incurable cancer).
- Opioid tolerant, taking daily doses of strong opioid pain medication in the past 1 week.
- On strong opioid intravenous continuous infusion MEDD \>=70 mg/day at the time of enrollment.
- Inpatient at MD Anderson seen by palliative care team.
- Background cancer pain that is \<=3/10 in the last 24 hours.
- Breakthrough cancer pain that is \>=4/10 in the last 24 hours.
- Stable pain control defined as rescue doses \<=6 in last 24 hours.
- Age \>=18
- Ability to communicate in English
You may not qualify if:
- Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale \>13/30
- History of opioid abuse
- CAGE positivity (\>=2/4)
- Allergy to fentanyl
- Grade 2 or higher oral mucositis
- Unable/unwilling to sign consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Centerlead
- INSYS Therapeutics Inccollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Suresh K. Reddy, MD/Professor, Palliative Care Med
- Organization
- UT MD Anderson Cancer Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Suresh Reddy, MD
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 31, 2015
First Posted
August 3, 2015
Study Start
February 2, 2016
Primary Completion
November 4, 2019
Study Completion
November 4, 2019
Last Updated
May 18, 2021
Results First Posted
May 18, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-04