NCT02508298

Brief Summary

This is a prospective longitudinal study that will evaluate if changes (pre and post therapy) in indocyanine green (ICG) retention test and liver stiff ness (LS) and spleen stiffness (SS) as measured by acoustic radiofrequency impulse (ARFI) correlate with changes in portal pressure as determined by the hepatic vein pressure gradient (HVPG) in patients with compensated hepatitis C virus (HCV) cirrhosis undergoing antiviral therapy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
41

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2014

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 9, 2015

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 24, 2015

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

November 25, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

January 9, 2015

Last Update Submit

November 22, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

ICGARFIportal hypertensioncirrhosisdiagnostic study

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Indocyanine Green before and after treatment of hepatitis c

    Indocyanine Green will be obtained , this will be conducted before and after treatment for hepatitis c and is measured in mg/dl

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Spleen stiffness before and after treatment of hepatitis c

    2 years

  • Liver stiffness before and after treatment of hepatitis c

    2 years

  • Hepatic venous pressure gradient before and after treatment of hepatitis c

    2 years

Study Arms (3)

Indocyanine green retention test

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A baseline venous sample of 5 ml of venous will be drawn for pre-infusion measurement. Under sterile conditions 0.5 mg/kg body weight of ICG will be injected into vein. Further blood samples (5 ml each) will be collected at 5, 10, 15 and 20 minute intervals after the injection from a peripheral vein in the opposite arm using another intravenous catheter. After serum is separated by centrifugation, optical densities will be measured at 804 nm using a calibrated method for measurement of ICG level s. ICG retention at 15 minutes and elimination rate constant will be calculated by fitting the serum disappearance curve to a single exponential decay equation.This will be compared to portal pressure measured by Hepatic Venous Portal Gradient (HVPG).

Procedure: HVPGDrug: Indocyanine Green Retention test

Liver stiffness measurement

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

ARFI measurements of the liver will be obtained using a standard ultrasound probe. The patient will be lying on his back and will be asked to hold his/her breath for 2-5 seconds during measurements.These will be compared to portal pressure measured by Hepatic Venous Portal Gradient (HVPG).

Procedure: HVPGDevice: Liver stiffness measurement

Spleen stiffness measurement

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

ARFI measurements of the spleen will be obtained using a standard ultrasound probe. The patient will be lying on his back and will be asked to hold his/her breath for 2-5 seconds during measurements.These will be compared to portal pressure measured by Hepatic Venous Portal Gradient (HVPG).

Procedure: HVPGDevice: Spleen stiffness measurement

Interventions

HVPGPROCEDURE

HVPG will be performed by placing a placing a 7F venous catheter into a supra-hepatic vein and then advancing a 5F balloon-tipped catheter into the right hepatic vein. Wedged hepatic venous pressure (WHVP) and free hepatic venous pressure (FHVP) will be measured by connection to an external transducer and polygraph (PowerLab, ADInstruments Inc., Colorado Springs, CO). After inflating the balloon catheter, adequacy of the occlusion will be established by injection of a small amount of radiologic contrast medium. Hepatic Venous Pressure gradient (HVPG) will be calculated as the difference between WHVP and FHVP.

Also known as: Hepatic Venous Portal Gradient
Indocyanine green retention testLiver stiffness measurementSpleen stiffness measurement

As decribed in arm descriptions

Also known as: ICG test
Indocyanine green retention test

As decribed in arm descriptions; perfromed by ARFI

Also known as: LS
Liver stiffness measurement

As decribed in arm descriptions; performed by ARFI

Also known as: SS
Spleen stiffness measurement

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18-85
  • HCV infection (HCV-RNA positive)
  • Compensated cirrhosis will be defined histologically and/or clinically (presence of compatible lab findings (platelet count ≤ 150,000, total bilirubin ≥ 2, serum albumin ≤ 3.5, INR ≥ 1.2) PLUS compatible physical exam features (cutaneous stigmata, gynecomastia in men, or splenomegaly) OR compatible radiological findings (nodular liver surface, splenomegaly, and/or collaterals). (The ultimate confirmation of the diagnosis of cirrhosis will be a baseline HVPG \> 5 mmHg)
  • Planned anti-HCV therapy in the next 3 months

You may not qualify if:

  • Any clinically-evident complication of cirrhosis that defines decompensation : jaundice, ascites, variceal hemorrhage, overt hepatic encephalopathy)
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Co-infection with HBV or HIV
  • Ongoing alcohol abuse
  • Occlusive portal thrombosis,
  • Presence of comorbid conditions conferring a life expectancy\<1 year, history of allergy to iodides, pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Yale-New Haven Hospital

New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States

Location

VA Connecticut Healthcare System

West Haven, Connecticut, 06516, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypertension, PortalFibrosisDisease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Liver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao, MD

    VA Connecticut Healthcare System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2015

First Posted

July 24, 2015

Study Start

April 1, 2014

Primary Completion

July 1, 2018

Study Completion

July 1, 2019

Last Updated

November 25, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-11

Locations