NCT02498327

Brief Summary

Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) is impaired venous return which results in lower limbs symptoms that include pain, swelling and dermatologic changes. CVI is a condition that affects both males and females, but is more prevalent in females due to the effect of progesterone on vascular tissue resulting in the dilation of veins. The predisposing factors for CVI include: female gender, long periods of standing, decreased physical activity, obesity, poor nutrition, metabolic syndrome, tight and restrictive clothing as well as advanced age, constipation, pregnancy and ascites. Conventional treatment may involve surgery, compression stockings, laser therapy, sclerotherapy and venoactive drugs, which are aimed at improving the appearance of varicose veins and decreasing pain and swelling. The combination of Red Vine, Butcher's Broom, Horse Chestnut and Vitamin B6 is an over-the counter herbal preparation, which is used to treat the symptoms associated with CVI. Studies done on each of the preparation's individual constituents demonstrate their efficacy in improving blood circulation, thereby alleviating symptoms associated with venous stasis. The individual extracts improve venous tone and blood circulation, however there are no studies on the combined effect of these individual ingredients and their efficacy on the quality of life of females affected by CVI. The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of a combination of Red Vine Leaf extract, Butcher's Broom, Horse Chestnut and Vitamin B6 on the quality of life in female participants with CVI, using the Chronic Venous Insufficiency Quality of Life Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2015

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 13, 2015

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 15, 2015

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

May 19, 2016

Status Verified

May 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

July 13, 2015

Last Update Submit

May 18, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The quality of life as measured by the CIVIQ-20

    The CIVIQ-20 is made up of 20 multiple choice questions subdivided into four categories: psychology, pain, physical repercussion and social repercussions. The questions are equally weighted and the value indicates the degree of deterioration of quality of life; 0 being the highest quality of life and 100 being the lowest. It has been tested to be a reliable measurement tool in evaluating the quality of life in those with CVI.

    Every 30 days for 90 days

Study Arms (2)

Gelatine Capsules

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Gelatine capsules containing only inactive ingredients (starch amyral white, di-calcium phosphate DC and magnesium stearate fine), will be taken once per day, in the morning after breakfast, for 30 days. These capsules will be of identical appearance to the experimental comparator.

Other: Gelatine Capsule

Venavine Intensive®

EXPERIMENTAL

Gelatine capsules containing the active ingredients of: 360 mg Red Vine Leaf extract, 60 mg of Horse Chestnut extract, 35 mg of Butcher's Broom extract and 3,2 mg of Vitamin B6 as well as the inactive ingredients of starch amyral white, di-calcium phosphate DC and magnesium stearate, will be taken once per day, in the morning after breakfast, for 30 days.

Other: Venavine Intensive®

Interventions

Gelatine capsules containing only the inactive ingredients of starch amyral white, di-calcium phosphate DC and magnesium stearate fine.

Gelatine Capsules

Gelatine capsules containing 360 mg Red Vine Leaf extract, 60 mg of Horse Chestnut extract, 35 mg of Butchers Broom extract and 3,2 mg of Vitamin B6 as well as the inactive ingredients of starch amyral white, di-calcium phosphate DC and magnesium stearate fine.

Venavine Intensive®

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 55 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Females between the ages thirty to fifty five years;
  • experiencing at least three symptoms from Clinical, Etiology, Anatomy and Pathophysiology (CEAP) Classification C1-C4 of CVI, which includes varicose veins, tired or heavy legs, pain in the legs, tingling calves, venous oedema, induration of the legs, brown discolouration in the legs, skin changes such as erythema in the legs; and
  • symptoms must be aggravated by walking/standing and symptoms ameliorated by rest and limb elevation.

You may not qualify if:

  • Are pregnant or lactating;
  • are on chronic medication for cardiovascular disorder;
  • have any chronic diseases that are not sufficiently managed;
  • are experiencing CEAP C5-C6 of CVI, including venous ulceration;
  • are on Warfarin or blood thinning medication;
  • have any liver or kidney pathologies;
  • are hypersensitive to any/all herbal extracts;
  • are on any treatment (herbal or conventional) for CVI; and/or
  • are using compression stockings or Kinesio Taping therapy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Johannesburg

Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2028, South Africa

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Venous InsufficiencyBronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

Interventions

Gelatin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesOrganizing PneumoniaBronchiolitis ObliteransBronchiolitisBronchitisBronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesGraft vs Host DiseaseImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ScleroproteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Study Officials

  • Radmila Razlog, M.TechHom

    University of Johannesburg

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 13, 2015

First Posted

July 15, 2015

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion

October 1, 2015

Study Completion

October 1, 2015

Last Updated

May 19, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations