NCT02494388

Brief Summary

The study is based on a multi-center approach of needle based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) combined with endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and EUS-guided fine needle aspiration (FNA) to evaluate pancreatic cystic lesions (PCL), in order to obtain a correct histopathological diagnosis.After detection of PCL, certain morphological EUS features allow the discrimination of specific cyst types. Additionally, EUS-FNA is recommended as the first-line procedure whenever pathological diagnosis is required; however the procedure has its drawbacks, mainly represented by the relatively low negative predictive value in diagnosing pancreatic cancer. In this case a more precisely diagnostic tool is required; the potential role of CLE has been explored in gastrointestinal (GI) pathology showing good accuracy for predicting the final histopathological diagnosis based on immediate evaluation of tissue and vascular patterns. Although the clinical impact of nCLE for the decision making algorithms in cystic pancreatic neoplasm has not yet been described, the hypothesis is that EUS-nCLE could allow targeted tissue sampling of cystic pancreatic neoplasms resulting in more accurate diagnosis. The aim of the study is to describe the clinical impact of nCLE for the clinical decision management algorithm based on EUS, EUS-FNA and/or EUS-CLE imaging criteria for cystic pancreatic neoplasms, while evaluating also the feasibility and safety of nCLE examination.

Trial Health

60
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2015

Geographic Reach
4 countries

8 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2015

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 23, 2015

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 10, 2015

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

January 17, 2018

Status Verified

July 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

June 23, 2015

Last Update Submit

January 15, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Accuracy of EUS-guided nCLE in a cohort of cystic pancreatic tumors

    Final diagnosis reached by surgical pathology and/or follow-up

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of participants with adverse events as a measure of safety

    1 month

Study Arms (5)

Serous cystadenoma

Serous cystadenoma patients. Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy will be applied in all patients.

Procedure: Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy

Mucinous cystic neoplasms

Mucinous cystic neoplasms patients. Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy will be applied in all patients.

Procedure: Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy

Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN)

IPMN patients. Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy will be applied in all patients.

Procedure: Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy

Mucinous cystdenocarcinoma

Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma patients. Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy will be applied in all patients.

Procedure: Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy

Other cystic lesions

Other cystic lesions patients (cystic neuroendocrine tumors, solid pseudopapillary neoplasms, cystic lymphangioma, etc.) Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy will be applied in all patients..

Procedure: Endoscopic ultrasound guided needle based confocal endomicroscopy

Interventions

Needle based confocal laser endomicroscopy is a technique that enables in vivo microscopic analysis during ongoing endoscopy. It has good accuracy for predicting the final histopathological diagnosis based on immediate evaluation of tissue and vascular patterns. nCLE microprobe is a flexible probe thin enough that it can be passed through a 19-gauge needle. Thus under EUS guidance solid organs (i.e. the pancreas) can be accessed for real-time microscopic information.

Also known as: EUS nCLE
Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN)Mucinous cystdenocarcinomaMucinous cystic neoplasmsOther cystic lesionsSerous cystadenoma

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The study will consist of two major arms: 1. Retrospective analysis of previous prospectively included patients with cystic pancreatic neoplasms examined by EUS, EUS-FNA and EUS-nCLE with a final confirmation of the diagnosis after EUS-FNA (cytopathology) or surgery (histopathology). 2. Prospective analysis will include patients referred for EUS, EUS-FNA and EUS-nCLE of suspected cystic pancreatic lesions during a 24-months period. The indication for this investigation will be based on the patient's clinical history and previous imaging studies (abdominal ultrasound, CT scan, MRI with MRCP, etc.).

You may qualify if:

  • Age \> 18 years old, male or female
  • Patients diagnosed with cystic pancreatic lesions with an indication for EUS-FNA
  • Signed informed consent for EUS, EUS-FNA and EUS-nCLE performed during a single examination under sedation.

You may not qualify if:

  • Failure to provide informed consent
  • Patients with a contraindication for EUS-FNA
  • Known allergy to fluorescein
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding patients
  • Data collected for each participant will include:
  • Personal data (name, surname, age, sex)
  • EUS variables (tumor characteristics)
  • EUS-FNA results, including CEA, CA19-9, amylase levels
  • EUS-nCLE images (suggestive images) and movies, digitally recorded and de-identified
  • Histological and immunohistochemical findings (final diagnosis)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (8)

Ochsner Medical Center

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

New York Presbyterian Hospital

New York, New York, 10038, United States

Location

Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev

Copenhagen, Denmark

Location

Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Craiova, Romania

Location

University College London Hospitals

London, England, United Kingdom

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Pancreatic cyst fluid

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pancreatic CystCystadenocarcinomaCystadenoma, Serous

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CystsNeoplasmsPancreatic DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesAdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and SerousCystadenomaAdenoma

Study Officials

  • Peter Vilmann

    Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Stephen Pereira

    University College London Hospitals

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Bill Brugge

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Manoop Bhutani

    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Virendra Joshi

    Ochsner Health System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ali Siddiqui

    Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Reem Sharaiha

    New York Presbyterian Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
OTHER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2015

First Posted

July 10, 2015

Study Start

June 1, 2015

Primary Completion

June 1, 2017

Study Completion

June 1, 2017

Last Updated

January 17, 2018

Record last verified: 2015-07

Locations