NCT02483962

Brief Summary

Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) occurs when the veins in the lower limbs can no longer sufficiently pump enough blood back to the heart. Symptoms may include: dull aching, cramping, itching or tingling in the calves, swelling, redness or any colour changes as well as thickening of the skin in the lower limbs. The most common indication of CVI is dilated veins known as varicose veins. CVI is a disorder found more commonly in females. Conventional treatments for CVI include vein ligation or stripping, elastic compression, valve reconstruction and sclerotherapy venous bypass. Amongst other treatment, exercise has also proven to be effective in improving CVI as it increases circulation, by increasing blood returning to the heart. A variety of herbal supplements have been proven to be safe and effective in the treatment of CVI. Red vine leaf extract has also been proven to be useful in the treatment of CVI. Previous studies on the red vine leaf extract have shown that it is an effective and safe treatment of CVI. Studies done on horse chestnut extract have stated that the extract increases venous tone and decreases capillary permeability. Butcher's broom extract has been proven to be effective in the treatment of CVI. There are currently no studies done on the combination of red vine leaf extract, butcher's broom extract, horse chestnut extract and vitamin B6. The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of a combination of red vine leaf extract (360mg), horse chestnut extract (60mg), butcher's broom extract (35mg) and pyridoxine (vitamin B6) (3.2mg) in the treatment of symptoms associated with CVI, using a Venous Clinical Severity Score questionnaire (VCSS) .

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2015

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2015

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 25, 2015

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 29, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

May 19, 2016

Status Verified

May 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

June 25, 2015

Last Update Submit

May 18, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Severity of chronic venous insufficiency symptoms as measured by the Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS)

    The VCSS is an effective tool in grading the severity of the symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency in response to treatment.

    Every 30 days in a period of 90 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in surface area of the affected skin of the lower limbs as measured by photographs analysed by the Digimizer programme

    Every 30 days in a period of 90 days

Study Arms (2)

Gelatine capsule

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Gelatine capsules containing no active ingredients, will be taken once per day, in the morning after breakfast, for 30 days. These capsules will be of identical appearance to the experimental comparator.

Other: Gelatine capsule

Venavine Intensive®

EXPERIMENTAL

Gelatine capsules containing the active ingredients of: 360 mg red vine leaf extract, 60 mg of horse chestnut extract, 35 mg of butcher's broom extract and 3,2 mg of vitamin B6, will be taken once per day, in the morning after breakfast, for 30 days.

Other: Venavine Intensive®

Interventions

Gelatine capsules containing no active ingredients.

Gelatine capsule

Gelatine capsules containing 360 mg red vine leaf extract, 60 mg of horse chestnut extract, 35 mg of butchers broom extract and 3,2 mg of vitamin B6.

Venavine Intensive®

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 55 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Females;
  • aged 30 to 55 years;
  • experiences at least three symptoms from Clinical, Etiologic, Anatomic, and Pathophysiologic (CEAP) C1-C4 of CVI which include varicose veins, tired or heavy legs, pain in the legs, tingling calves, venous oedema, induration of the legs, brown discolouration in the legs, skin changes such as erythema in the legs; and
  • symptoms must be aggravated by walking/standing and symptoms are ameliorated by rest and limb elevation.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant or lactating females;
  • taking chronic medication for cardiovascular disorder;
  • have any chronic diseases that are not sufficiently managed;
  • experiencing symptoms from CEAP C5-C6 of CVI, which includes venous ulceration;
  • have a previous history of deep vein thrombosis;
  • are on Warfarin or blood thinning medication;
  • have any liver or kidney pathologies;
  • are hypersensitive to any/all herbal extracts;
  • are on any treatment (herbal or conventional) for CVI; and/or
  • use compression stockings or Kinesio Taping therapy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Johannesburg

Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2028, South Africa

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Venous InsufficiencyBronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

Interventions

Gelatin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesOrganizing PneumoniaBronchiolitis ObliteransBronchiolitisBronchitisBronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesGraft vs Host DiseaseImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ScleroproteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Study Officials

  • Radmila Razlog, M.TechHom

    University of Johannesburg

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 25, 2015

First Posted

June 29, 2015

Study Start

February 1, 2015

Primary Completion

August 1, 2015

Study Completion

August 1, 2015

Last Updated

May 19, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations