NCT02474316

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, randomized, multicenter, open-label study. After more than 24 weeks NA treatment, HBeAg positive CHB patients who achieved HBV DNA\<1000copies/ml but HBeAb negative, will be randomized (1:1) into 2 study arms as follows: Arm A: Peginterferon alfa-2a 180μg /wk plus NA 1 piece qd for 48 weeks Arm B: Entecavir 0.5mg qd for 48 weeks

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
366

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2014

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2014

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 25, 2015

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 17, 2015

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

December 3, 2015

Status Verified

June 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

March 25, 2015

Last Update Submit

December 2, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of participants who achieve HBeAg seroconversion

    To investigate whether the combined therapy with Peginterferon alfa-2a with Entecavir can improve the HBeAg seroconversion in HBeAg positive CHB patients on treatment with Entecavir and with HBV DNA \<1000copies/ml which will be measured by the number of participants who achieve HBeAg seroconversion

    at week 48

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Number of participants who achieve HBeAg loss

    at week 48

  • Number of participants who achieve HBsAg loss

    at week 48

  • Number of participants who achieve HBsAg seroconversion

    at week 48

  • HBsAg decline from baseline

    at week 48

  • Percentage of participants who achieve HBsAg <1000IU/mL

    at week 48

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

PegINF plus nucleos(i)de analgoue

EXPERIMENTAL

Peginterferon alfa-2a 180μg /wk plus nucleos(t)ide analgoue (NA) 1 piece qd for 48 weeks

Drug: Peginterferon alfa-2aDrug: nucleos(t)ide analgoue

nucleos(t)ide analgoue

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

nucleos(t)ide analgoue (NA) 1 piece qd for 48 weeks

Drug: nucleos(t)ide analgoue

Interventions

Peginterferon alfa-2a 180ug/wk s.c for 48 weeks

Also known as: Pegasys
PegINF plus nucleos(i)de analgoue

nucleos(t)ide analgoue (NA) 1 piece p.o for 48 weeks

PegINF plus nucleos(i)de analgouenucleos(t)ide analgoue

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female patients with age ≥18 and ≤65 years;
  • There should be evidences that HBsAg and HBeAg have been positive for more than 6 months with HBsAb and HBeAb negative before treated with Entecavir;
  • Treated with NA for more than 24 weeks and achieve HBV DNA\<1000copies/ml with HBeAb negative;
  • Women without ongoing pregnancy or breast feeding and willing to take an effective contraceptive measure during the treatment
  • Agree to participate in the study and sign the patient informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Co-infection with active hepatitisA, hepatitisC, hepatitisD and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • AFP\>50ng/ml and/or evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Evidence of decompensated liver disease (Child-Pugh scores \>5). Child-Pugh \>5 means that, if one of the following 6 conditions is met, the patient has to be excluded:
  • Serum albumin \<35 g/L;
  • Prothrombine time prolonged≥ 4 seconds or PTA \< 60%;
  • Serum bilirubin \> 34 µmol/L;
  • History of encephalopathy;
  • Ascites
  • History or other evidence of a medical condition associated with chronic liver disease other than viral hepatitis (e.g., hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, toxin exposures, thalassemia)
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding Women
  • ANC\<1.5x 10\^9/L or PLT\<90x 10\^9/L
  • Consuming alcohol in excess of 20g/day for women and 30g/day for men within 6 months prior to enrollment
  • History of severe psychiatric disease, especially depression. Severe psychiatric disease is defined as major depression or psychosis that treated with antidepressant medication or a major tranquilizer at therapeutic doses respectively at any time prior to 3 months or any history of the following: a suicidal attempt hospitalization for psychiatric disease, or a period of disability due to a psychiatric disease
  • History of immunologically mediated disease, (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis etc.)
  • History of esophageal varices bleeding or other evidence of esophageal varices bleeding or other symptoms consistent with decompensated liver disease
  • +10 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

The Third People's Hospital of Guilin

Guilin, China

RECRUITING

Ruijin Hospital

Shanghai, China

RECRUITING

Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center

Shanghai, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Lai CL, Ratziu V, Yuen MF, Poynard T. Viral hepatitis B. Lancet. 2003 Dec 20;362(9401):2089-94. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)15108-2.

  • Trepo C, Chan HL, Lok A. Hepatitis B virus infection. Lancet. 2014 Dec 6;384(9959):2053-63. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60220-8. Epub 2014 Jun 18.

  • Tassopoulos NC, Volpes R, Pastore G, Heathcote J, Buti M, Goldin RD, Hawley S, Barber J, Condreay L, Gray DF. Efficacy of lamivudine in patients with hepatitis B e antigen-negative/hepatitis B virus DNA-positive (precore mutant) chronic hepatitis B. Lamivudine Precore Mutant Study Group. Hepatology. 1999 Mar;29(3):889-96. doi: 10.1002/hep.510290321.

  • Marcellin P, Chang TT, Lim SG, Tong MJ, Sievert W, Shiffman ML, Jeffers L, Goodman Z, Wulfsohn MS, Xiong S, Fry J, Brosgart CL; Adefovir Dipivoxil 437 Study Group. Adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B. N Engl J Med. 2003 Feb 27;348(9):808-16. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa020681.

  • Chang TT, Lai CL, Kew Yoon S, Lee SS, Coelho HS, Carrilho FJ, Poordad F, Halota W, Horsmans Y, Tsai N, Zhang H, Tenney DJ, Tamez R, Iloeje U. Entecavir treatment for up to 5 years in patients with hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2010 Feb;51(2):422-30. doi: 10.1002/hep.23327.

  • Brouwer WP, Xie Q, Sonneveld MJ, Zhang N, Zhang Q, Tabak F, Streinu-Cercel A, Wang JY, Idilman R, Reesink HW, Diculescu M, Simon K, Voiculescu M, Akdogan M, Mazur W, Reijnders JG, Verhey E, Hansen BE, Janssen HL; ARES Study Group. Adding pegylated interferon to entecavir for hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B: A multicenter randomized trial (ARES study). Hepatology. 2015 May;61(5):1512-22. doi: 10.1002/hep.27586. Epub 2015 Feb 27.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis B, Chronic

Interventions

peginterferon alfa-2a

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hepatitis BBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepadnaviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesHepatitis, Viral, HumanHepatitis, ChronicHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Qing Xie

    Ruijin Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of infectious disease

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 25, 2015

First Posted

June 17, 2015

Study Start

August 1, 2014

Primary Completion

December 1, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2017

Last Updated

December 3, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-06

Locations