Combined Therapy With Peginterferon Alfa-2a With NA in NA-treated HBeAg Positive Patients
A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter, Open-label Study Evaluating HBeAg Seroconversion in HBeAg Positive CHB Patients on Treatment With NA Switched to Combined Therapy With Peginterferon Alfa-2a and NA for 48 Weeks
1 other identifier
interventional
366
1 country
3
Brief Summary
This is a prospective, randomized, multicenter, open-label study. After more than 24 weeks NA treatment, HBeAg positive CHB patients who achieved HBV DNA\<1000copies/ml but HBeAb negative, will be randomized (1:1) into 2 study arms as follows: Arm A: Peginterferon alfa-2a 180μg /wk plus NA 1 piece qd for 48 weeks Arm B: Entecavir 0.5mg qd for 48 weeks
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Aug 2014
Typical duration for phase_4
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 25, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 17, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2017
CompletedDecember 3, 2015
June 1, 2015
3.3 years
March 25, 2015
December 2, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of participants who achieve HBeAg seroconversion
To investigate whether the combined therapy with Peginterferon alfa-2a with Entecavir can improve the HBeAg seroconversion in HBeAg positive CHB patients on treatment with Entecavir and with HBV DNA \<1000copies/ml which will be measured by the number of participants who achieve HBeAg seroconversion
at week 48
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Number of participants who achieve HBeAg loss
at week 48
Number of participants who achieve HBsAg loss
at week 48
Number of participants who achieve HBsAg seroconversion
at week 48
HBsAg decline from baseline
at week 48
Percentage of participants who achieve HBsAg <1000IU/mL
at week 48
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
PegINF plus nucleos(i)de analgoue
EXPERIMENTALPeginterferon alfa-2a 180μg /wk plus nucleos(t)ide analgoue (NA) 1 piece qd for 48 weeks
nucleos(t)ide analgoue
ACTIVE COMPARATORnucleos(t)ide analgoue (NA) 1 piece qd for 48 weeks
Interventions
Peginterferon alfa-2a 180ug/wk s.c for 48 weeks
nucleos(t)ide analgoue (NA) 1 piece p.o for 48 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male and female patients with age ≥18 and ≤65 years;
- There should be evidences that HBsAg and HBeAg have been positive for more than 6 months with HBsAb and HBeAb negative before treated with Entecavir;
- Treated with NA for more than 24 weeks and achieve HBV DNA\<1000copies/ml with HBeAb negative;
- Women without ongoing pregnancy or breast feeding and willing to take an effective contraceptive measure during the treatment
- Agree to participate in the study and sign the patient informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Co-infection with active hepatitisA, hepatitisC, hepatitisD and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- AFP\>50ng/ml and/or evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma
- Evidence of decompensated liver disease (Child-Pugh scores \>5). Child-Pugh \>5 means that, if one of the following 6 conditions is met, the patient has to be excluded:
- Serum albumin \<35 g/L;
- Prothrombine time prolonged≥ 4 seconds or PTA \< 60%;
- Serum bilirubin \> 34 µmol/L;
- History of encephalopathy;
- Ascites
- History or other evidence of a medical condition associated with chronic liver disease other than viral hepatitis (e.g., hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, toxin exposures, thalassemia)
- Pregnant or breast-feeding Women
- ANC\<1.5x 10\^9/L or PLT\<90x 10\^9/L
- Consuming alcohol in excess of 20g/day for women and 30g/day for men within 6 months prior to enrollment
- History of severe psychiatric disease, especially depression. Severe psychiatric disease is defined as major depression or psychosis that treated with antidepressant medication or a major tranquilizer at therapeutic doses respectively at any time prior to 3 months or any history of the following: a suicidal attempt hospitalization for psychiatric disease, or a period of disability due to a psychiatric disease
- History of immunologically mediated disease, (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis etc.)
- History of esophageal varices bleeding or other evidence of esophageal varices bleeding or other symptoms consistent with decompensated liver disease
- +10 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ruijin Hospitallead
Study Sites (3)
The Third People's Hospital of Guilin
Guilin, China
Ruijin Hospital
Shanghai, China
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center
Shanghai, China
Related Publications (6)
Lai CL, Ratziu V, Yuen MF, Poynard T. Viral hepatitis B. Lancet. 2003 Dec 20;362(9401):2089-94. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)15108-2.
PMID: 14697813RESULTTrepo C, Chan HL, Lok A. Hepatitis B virus infection. Lancet. 2014 Dec 6;384(9959):2053-63. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60220-8. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
PMID: 24954675RESULTTassopoulos NC, Volpes R, Pastore G, Heathcote J, Buti M, Goldin RD, Hawley S, Barber J, Condreay L, Gray DF. Efficacy of lamivudine in patients with hepatitis B e antigen-negative/hepatitis B virus DNA-positive (precore mutant) chronic hepatitis B. Lamivudine Precore Mutant Study Group. Hepatology. 1999 Mar;29(3):889-96. doi: 10.1002/hep.510290321.
PMID: 10051494RESULTMarcellin P, Chang TT, Lim SG, Tong MJ, Sievert W, Shiffman ML, Jeffers L, Goodman Z, Wulfsohn MS, Xiong S, Fry J, Brosgart CL; Adefovir Dipivoxil 437 Study Group. Adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B. N Engl J Med. 2003 Feb 27;348(9):808-16. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa020681.
PMID: 12606735RESULTChang TT, Lai CL, Kew Yoon S, Lee SS, Coelho HS, Carrilho FJ, Poordad F, Halota W, Horsmans Y, Tsai N, Zhang H, Tenney DJ, Tamez R, Iloeje U. Entecavir treatment for up to 5 years in patients with hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2010 Feb;51(2):422-30. doi: 10.1002/hep.23327.
PMID: 20049753RESULTBrouwer WP, Xie Q, Sonneveld MJ, Zhang N, Zhang Q, Tabak F, Streinu-Cercel A, Wang JY, Idilman R, Reesink HW, Diculescu M, Simon K, Voiculescu M, Akdogan M, Mazur W, Reijnders JG, Verhey E, Hansen BE, Janssen HL; ARES Study Group. Adding pegylated interferon to entecavir for hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B: A multicenter randomized trial (ARES study). Hepatology. 2015 May;61(5):1512-22. doi: 10.1002/hep.27586. Epub 2015 Feb 27.
PMID: 25348661RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Qing Xie
Ruijin Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of infectious disease
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 25, 2015
First Posted
June 17, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2014
Primary Completion
December 1, 2017
Study Completion
December 1, 2017
Last Updated
December 3, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-06