Subcuticular Suture for Cesarean Skin Incision Closure
Comparison of Subcuticular Suture Type in Post-Cesarean Wound Complications
1 other identifier
interventional
550
1 country
2
Brief Summary
A comparison of the type of suture used for cesarean skin incision approximation and the subsequent rate of wound complications has not been widely studied. Investigators seek to compare poliglecaprone 25 and polyglactin 910 suture used in a subcuticular skin closure in Pfannenstiel incisions during cesarean birth and determine the subsequent wound complication rates (SSI, hematoma, seroma, wound separation).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started May 2015
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 28, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 1, 2018
CompletedJune 1, 2018
May 1, 2018
1.2 years
May 28, 2015
May 1, 2018
May 1, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Wound Complications (Surgical Site Infection (SSI), Hematoma, Separation, Seroma, Etc)
Any wound disruption, fluid accumulation, separation, all CDC defined stages of surgical site infection (SSI)
30 days
Study Arms (2)
poliglecaprone 25 suture
EXPERIMENTALSubcuticular skin approximation with poliglecaprone 25 suture at cesarean birth surgery
polyglactin 910 suture
EXPERIMENTALSubcuticular skin approximation with polyglactin 910 suture at cesarean birth surgery
Interventions
cesarean delivery incision closure with poliglecaprone 25 suture
cesarean delivery incision closure with polyglactin 910 suture
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Gestational age of 37 completed weeks or greater based on their estimated due date calculated from last menstrual period or early ultrasound.
- Patients participating will be undergoing either:
- Scheduled cesarean delivery
- Non-emergent cesarean delivery
You may not qualify if:
- Urogenital tract infection within 2 weeks prior to surgery
- Chronic oral or injectable steroid use (\> 2 weeks)
- Emergency cesarean delivery (need to deliver immediately due to a maternal or fetal indication)
- Vertical skin incision
- Active participation in another research study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Montefiore Medical Center Weiler Division
The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States
Montefiore Medical Center Wakefield Division
The Bronx, New York, 10466, United States
Related Publications (8)
Vats U, Pandit Suchitra N. Comparison of Efficacy of Three Suture Materials, i.e., Poliglecaprone 25, Polyglactin 910, Polyamide, as Subcuticular Skin Stitches in Post-Cesarean Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2014 Feb;64(1):14-8. doi: 10.1007/s13224-013-0448-5. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
PMID: 24587600BACKGROUNDNuthalapaty FS, Lee CM, Lee JH, Kuper SG, Higdon HL 3rd. A randomized controlled trial of early versus delayed skin staple removal following caesarean section in the obese patient. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2013 May;35(5):426-433. doi: 10.1016/S1701-2163(15)30933-6.
PMID: 23756273BACKGROUNDMourad M, Silverstein M, Bender S, Melka S, Klauser CK, Gupta S, Saltzman DH, Rebarber A, Fox NS. The effect of maternal obesity on outcomes in patients undergoing tertiary or higher cesarean delivery. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015 Jun;28(9):989-93. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.941284. Epub 2014 Jul 24.
PMID: 25058127BACKGROUNDHoran TC, Andrus M, Dudeck MA. CDC/NHSN surveillance definition of health care-associated infection and criteria for specific types of infections in the acute care setting. Am J Infect Control. 2008 Jun;36(5):309-32. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2008.03.002. No abstract available.
PMID: 18538699BACKGROUNDMackeen AD, Khalifeh A, Fleisher J, Vogell A, Han C, Sendecki J, Pettker C, Leiby BE, Baxter JK, Sfakianaki A, Berghella V. Suture compared with staple skin closure after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jun;123(6):1169-1175. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000227.
PMID: 24807325BACKGROUNDCorbacioglu Esmer A, Goksedef PC, Akca A, Akbayir O, Dagdeviren H, Turan GY, Yarsilikal F. Role of subcutaneous closure in preventing wound complications after cesarean delivery with Pfannenstiel incision: a randomized clinical trial. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2014 Mar;40(3):728-35. doi: 10.1111/jog.12229.
PMID: 24738117BACKGROUNDMartin JA, Hamilton BE, Osterman MJ, Curtin SC, Matthews TJ. Births: final data for 2012. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2013 Dec 30;62(9):1-68.
PMID: 25671704BACKGROUNDBuresch AM, Van Arsdale A, Ferzli M, Sahasrabudhe N, Sun M, Bernstein J, Bernstein PS, Ngai IM, Garry DJ. Comparison of Subcuticular Suture Type for Skin Closure After Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Sep;130(3):521-526. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002200.
PMID: 28796687RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr David Garry
- Organization
- Stony Brook Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
David Garry, DO
Montefiore Medical Center / Einstein College of Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Maternal Fetal Medicine Specialist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 28, 2015
First Posted
June 1, 2015
Study Start
May 1, 2015
Primary Completion
July 1, 2016
Study Completion
July 1, 2016
Last Updated
June 1, 2018
Results First Posted
June 1, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-05