NCT02454517

Brief Summary

This randomized phase III trial studies a diet and exercise program based on the Diabetes Prevention Program to promote weight loss and improve health in men with low-risk or low-intermediate-risk prostate cancer on active surveillance. A lifestyle intervention that promotes weight loss may influence prostate health. A combined diet and exercise program that is based on the Diabetes Prevention Program may affect markers (or "biomarkers") of prostate cancer progression. Gathering this information may help doctors understand how obesity affects prostate cancer progression and may help lead to a program that can reduce the risk of prostate cancer progression.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
117

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 22, 2015

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 27, 2015

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 19, 2016

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2021

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 16, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

January 4, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

5.4 years

First QC Date

May 22, 2015

Results QC Date

September 28, 2022

Last Update Submit

December 28, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose at 6 Months

    Mean and standard deviation of change from baseline.

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Change From Baseline in Fasting C-peptide, IGF-1, IGF-BP3, and Adiponectin at 6 Months

    Mean and standard deviation of change from baseline.

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Change in Expression of Insulin Receptor (IR), IGF-1R, and Protein Kinase B (AKT) on Prostate Cancer Epithelial Cells

    Mean and standard deviation of change from baseline.

    Baseline (6 months prior to randomization) to follow-up surveillance biopsy (6 months post-randomization)

  • Weight at 12 Months

    Mean and standard deviation of weight at 12 months

    12 months (6 months after active intervention)

  • Change From Baseline in Fasting Insulin at 6 Months

    Mean and standard deviation of change from baseline.

    Baseline to 6 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) at 6 Months

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

Arm I (diet and exercise lifestyle intervention)

EXPERIMENTAL

The goals of the diet and exercise lifestyle intervention is for patients to lose 7% total body weight. Patients meet with a nutritionist 11 times during the first 6 months to receive the structured diet and exercise instruction. Participants complete exercise sessions supervised by an exercise specialist, and will wear a heart rate monitor periodically during the study.

Behavioral: Behavioral Dietary InterventionBehavioral: Exercise InterventionOther: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther: Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther: Questionnaire Administration

Arm II (control)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive an informational intervention along with a 20-30 minute individual session with a dietitian and a goal of 30 minutes of physical activity 5 days a week.

Other: Informational InterventionOther: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther: Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther: Questionnaire Administration

Interventions

Undergo DPP lifestyle intervention

Arm I (diet and exercise lifestyle intervention)

Undergo DPP lifestyle intervention

Arm I (diet and exercise lifestyle intervention)

Receive oral and written guidelines and meet with dietician

Arm II (control)

Correlative studies

Arm I (diet and exercise lifestyle intervention)Arm II (control)

Ancillary studies

Also known as: Quality of Life Assessment
Arm I (diet and exercise lifestyle intervention)Arm II (control)

Ancillary studies

Arm I (diet and exercise lifestyle intervention)Arm II (control)

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate, clinically localized, low or low-intermediate risk disease (T1C/T2a, Gleason =\< 7 \[3+4\], prostate-specific antigen \[PSA\] \< 20)
  • Primary treatment is active surveillance (AS) with planned annual surveillance biopsies
  • Body mass index (BMI) \>= 25 kg/m\^2; and
  • Physically able to undertake a diet and exercise program

You may not qualify if:

  • Current, recent (\< 1 year), or planning to join a weight loss program or take appetite suppressants
  • Steroid hormone use (antiandrogen therapy \[ADT\]) within the past 12 months
  • Significant cardiovascular disease precluding an exercise program, including recent (within 6 months) myocardial infarction or stroke, pulmonary edema, myocarditis, pericarditis, unstable angina, pulmonary embolism/deep venous thrombosis (PE/DVT), uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \[SBP\] \> 200; diastolic blood pressure \[DBP\] \> 110), uncontrolled arrhythmia, heart failure; or
  • Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (DM) and/or metformin use
  • Doctor of medicine (MD) confirmed cognitive impairment
  • Current alcohol or narcotic abuse

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesProstatic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jeannette M. Schenk, PhD
Organization
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Study Officials

  • Jonathan Wright

    Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 22, 2015

First Posted

May 27, 2015

Study Start

May 19, 2016

Primary Completion

September 30, 2021

Study Completion

September 30, 2021

Last Updated

January 4, 2023

Results First Posted

December 16, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-12

Locations