NCT02454153

Brief Summary

This is a randomized control trial in people with diabetes and obstructive sleep apnea who will be randomly assigned for 3 months to PAP therapy along with healthy lifestyle and sleep education or healthy lifestyle and sleep education.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
184

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2014

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 14, 2015

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 27, 2015

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 15, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 15, 2020

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 25, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

May 25, 2021

Status Verified

May 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

5.3 years

First QC Date

January 14, 2015

Results QC Date

March 15, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 3, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Continuous Glucose Monitoring System Standard Deviation

    Continuous Glucose Monitoring Metrics - change in standard deviation between baseline and three months.

    Baseline and 3 months

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Mean Difference in Systolic Blood Pressure

    Baseline and 3 months

  • Change in Endothelial Dysfunction as Assessed by the Reactive Hyperemic Index

    Baseline and 3 months

  • Heart Rate Variability

    3 months

  • Change in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale

    Baseline and 3 months

  • Change in Post-Pre Meal Blood Glucose Levels

    Baseline and 3 months

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

REMStar Positive Airway Pressure

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Positive pressure therapy is the standard of care for managing obstructive sleep apnea.

Device: REMStar Positive Airway Pressure

LifeStyle Counseling

OTHER

Lifestyle guidelines developed by the American Diabetes Association for weight loss will be provided to all subjects.

Behavioral: LifeStyle Counseling

Interventions

Positive airway pressure therapy is the standard of care for managing obstructive sleep apnea

REMStar Positive Airway Pressure

Lifestyle guidelines developed by the American Diabetes Association for weight loss will be provided to all subjects.

LifeStyle Counseling

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Type 2 diabetics
  • Age \> 21 and ≤ 75 years

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to consent or commit to the required visits
  • Use of insulin or other injections for diabetes
  • Weight change of 10% in last six months
  • Use of oral steroids in the last six months
  • Pulmonary disease (i.e., COPD)
  • Renal or hepatic insufficiency
  • Recent MI or stroke (\< 3 months)
  • Sleep-related hypoventilation
  • Obesity-hypoventilation syndrome
  • Morbid Obesity
  • Occupation as a commercial driver or operator of heavy machinery
  • Active substance use
  • Untreated thyroid disease
  • Pregnancy
  • Any history of seizures or other neurologic disease
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Aurora RN, Rooney MR, Wang D, Selvin E, Punjabi NM. Effects of Positive Airway Pressure Therapy on Glycemic Variability in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and OSA: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Chest. 2023 Oct;164(4):1057-1067. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2023.04.017. Epub 2023 Apr 14.

  • Fang M, Wang D, Rooney MR, Echouffo-Tcheugui JB, Coresh J, Aurora RN, Punjabi NM, Selvin E. Performance of the Glucose Management Indicator (GMI) in Type 2 Diabetes. Clin Chem. 2023 Apr 3;69(4):422-428. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvac210.

  • Selvin E, Wang D, Rooney MR, Fang M, Echouffo-Tcheugui JB, Zeger S, Sartini J, Tang O, Coresh J, Nisha Aurora R, Punjabi NM. Within-Person and Between-Sensor Variability in Continuous Glucose Monitoring Metrics. Clin Chem. 2023 Feb 1;69(2):180-188. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvac192.

  • Selvin E, Wang D, Rooney MR, Echouffo-Tcheugui J, Fang M, Zeger S, Sartini J, Tang O, Coresh J, Aurora RN, Punjabi NM. The Associations of Mean Glucose and Time in Range from Continuous Glucose Monitoring with HbA1c in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2023 Jan;25(1):86-90. doi: 10.1089/dia.2022.0178. Epub 2022 Nov 23.

  • Rooney MR, Aurora RN, Wang D, Selvin E, Punjabi NM. Rationale and design of the Hyperglycemic Profiles in Obstructive Sleep Apnea (HYPNOS) trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2021 Feb;101:106248. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2020.106248. Epub 2020 Dec 11.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Apnea SyndromesDiabetes Mellitus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ApneaRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Naresh M. Punjabi
Organization
Johns Hopkins University

Study Officials

  • Naresh M Punjabi, MD, PhD

    Johns Hopkins University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2015

First Posted

May 27, 2015

Study Start

December 1, 2014

Primary Completion

March 15, 2020

Study Completion

March 15, 2020

Last Updated

May 25, 2021

Results First Posted

May 25, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-05

Locations