Study Stopped
The study was unable to recruit the target number of patients (enrolled 15 instead of 19) and did not extend recruitment.
A Study of Anti-PD1 (Nivolumab) Therapy as Pre- and Post-operative Therapy in Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer (ADAPTeR)
ADAPTeR
1 other identifier
interventional
15
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Single arm, open label, phase II trial. Participants to undergo biopsy of primary tumour followed by 8 weeks of nivolumab therapy followed by nephrectomy. Nivolumab to be continued post-operatively
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Apr 2015
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 12, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 18, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2018
CompletedJune 6, 2025
June 1, 2025
3.3 years
March 12, 2015
June 3, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Safety profile of Nivolumab given pre- and post-nephrectomy in metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Safety will be assessed by a summary of adverse events and by the proportion of patients experiencing all grades of toxicity.
Until disease progression, measured every 2 weeks, on average for 11 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Response rate
Until progression or withdrawal of consent, measured every 8 weeks in first year and then every 12 weeks there after, on average for 11 months
Other Outcomes (3)
Progression free survival
Until progression or withdrawal of consent, measured every 8 weeks in first year and then every 12 weeks there after, on average for 11 months
Overall survival
Until death or withdrawal of consent, measured every 12 weeks, on average for 12 months
Changes in biomarkers
Until progression or withdrawal of consent, at cycle 1, pre-nephrectomy and at disease progression, on average for 11 months
Study Arms (1)
Nivolumab
EXPERIMENTALNivolumab 3 mg/kg by intravenous infusion, given every two weeks for eight weeks prior to nephrectomy, then post-operatively until patient is no longer deriving clinical benefit
Interventions
Nivolumab 3 mg/kg by intravenous infusion, given every two weeks for eight weeks prior to nephrectomy, then post-operatively until patient is no longer deriving clinical benefit.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma of predominately clear cell type
- At least one site of disease outside the kidney measurable per RECIST 1.1
- Scheduled to undergo nephrectomy as part of treatment plan
- No prior systemic therapy for renal cell carcinoma
- Male or female, 18 years of age or older
- Life expectancy of 12 weeks or greater
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Immunosuppressive doses of systemic medications, such as steroids or absorbed topical steroids (equivalent to 10 mg of prednisone daily or more) must be discontinued at least two weeks prior to administration of the study drug. Inhaled corticosteroids and adrenal replacement steroid doses of \> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- Serum aspartate transaminase (AST) / serum alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤3x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN (except subjects with Gilbert syndrome, who can have total bilirubin \<3mg/dL (50µmol/L)
- Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance ≥40ml/min (measured or calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula)
- White blood cells (WBC) ≥ 2.0x109/L, Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5x109/L
- Platelets ≥100 x109/L,
- Haemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL
- Prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5 x ULN
- +2 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Intracranial disease, unless there has been radiological evidence of stable intracranial disease \> 6 months.
- Need for nephrectomy to relieve symptoms relating to the primary tumour or for emergency nephrectomy
- History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to other monoclonal antibodies
- Prior malignancy, active within the last 3 years, except for locally curable cancers which have been apparently cured
- Known HIV or AIDS-related illness
- Any active, known or suspected autoimmune disease or any condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and physiological replacement doses \>10mg daily prednisolone equivalent are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- Active infection requiring therapy
- Positive tests for Hepatitis B surface antigen or Hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (RNA) indicating acute or chronic infection
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding. Female patients must be surgically sterile or be postmenopausal, or must agree to use effective contraception during the period of therapy and for 26 weeks following the last dose of study drug. All female patients with childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) prior to enrolment/nivolumab treatment. Male patients must be surgically sterile or must agree to use effective contraception during the period of therapy and for 31 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Women who are not of childbearing potential and azoospermic men do not require contraception.
- Current signs or symptoms of severe progressive or uncontrolled hepatic, haematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary or cardiac disease other than directly related to RCC
- Use of vaccines against infectious diseases (eg influenza, varicella) within 28 days of initiation of study therapy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
London, SW36JJ, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Au L, Hatipoglu E, Robert de Massy M, Litchfield K, Beattie G, Rowan A, Schnidrig D, Thompson R, Byrne F, Horswell S, Fotiadis N, Hazell S, Nicol D, Shepherd STC, Fendler A, Mason R, Del Rosario L, Edmonds K, Lingard K, Sarker S, Mangwende M, Carlyle E, Attig J, Joshi K, Uddin I, Becker PD, Sunderland MW, Akarca A, Puccio I, Yang WW, Lund T, Dhillon K, Vasquez MD, Ghorani E, Xu H, Spencer C, Lopez JI, Green A, Mahadeva U, Borg E, Mitchison M, Moore DA, Proctor I, Falzon M, Pickering L, Furness AJS, Reading JL, Salgado R, Marafioti T, Jamal-Hanjani M; PEACE Consortium; Kassiotis G, Chain B, Larkin J, Swanton C, Quezada SA, Turajlic S; TRACERx Renal Consortium. Determinants of anti-PD-1 response and resistance in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Cancer Cell. 2021 Nov 8;39(11):1497-1518.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2021.10.001. Epub 2021 Oct 28.
PMID: 34715028BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
James Larkin
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 12, 2015
First Posted
May 18, 2015
Study Start
April 1, 2015
Primary Completion
August 1, 2018
Study Completion
August 1, 2018
Last Updated
June 6, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
The trial terminated early due to low recruitment and the small sample size 15 participants determined as insufficient for meaningful secondary analysis.