Melanoma Perception and Health Literacy in People of Color
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will examine the effectiveness of a targeted, health literate educational intervention for people of color compared to a standard melanoma education pamphlet for increasing knowledge and promoting early melanoma detection. It is hypothesized that people of color are less aware of their risk for developing melanoma and that a targeted educational intervention will help increase knowledge and promote early melanoma detection especially in individuals with low health literacy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started May 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 16, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 7, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 3, 2016
CompletedJanuary 27, 2017
November 1, 2016
5 months
April 16, 2015
September 14, 2016
November 30, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Number of Participants That Performed Regular Self-Skin Examinations
The subject will complete 3 questionnaires: one pre-intervention, one immediately post-intervention and one 2 months post-intervention. 5 questions will assess whether or not the patient has completed skin-self examinations and knows which areas of the skin to pay attention to. The pre-intervention and 2 month post-intervention questionnaire will be evaluated to determine the number of participants that performed regular self-skin examinations.
2 months post-intervention
Number of Participants With Correct Answers on Melanoma Perception Pre-intervention and 2 Months Post-intervention
The subject will complete 3 questionnaires: one pre-intervention, one post-intervention, and one 2 months post-intervention. Several questions will assess the participants knowledge of general melanoma, what it looks like and what are its risk factors. To determine participant retention, the pre-intervention and 2 month post-intervention questionnaires will be evaluated.
2 months post-intervention
Study Arms (2)
ABCDEs of Melanoma Skin Cancer
EXPERIMENTALA modified melanoma educational intervention that uses the "ABCDEs of Melanoma" pamphlet from the Skin Cancer Foundation but also incorporates the nomenclature "melanoma skin cancer"; indicates that melanoma is relevant for everyone regardless of race and ethnicity; includes images of melanoma on ethnic skin; informs people of the likelihood of melanoma developing in acral, subungual and mucosal surfaces; and provides guidance on self-skin examinations.
ABCDEs of Melanoma
ACTIVE COMPARATORA conventional melanoma educational intervention using the "ABCDEs of Melanoma" pamphlet from the Skin Cancer Foundation.
Interventions
Modified melanoma educational intervention that is targeted towards people of color.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- English-speaking
- Self-identifies with one of the following races/ethnicities: African American, Asian/Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaskan Native, or Hispanic
You may not qualify if:
- Not proficient in English
- Unable to give informed consent
- Does not self-identify with the following races/ethnicities: African American, Asian/Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaskan Native, or Hispanic
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Northwestern University Department of Dermatology
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Related Publications (6)
Agbai ON, Buster K, Sanchez M, Hernandez C, Kundu RV, Chiu M, Roberts WE, Draelos ZD, Bhushan R, Taylor SC, Lim HW. Skin cancer and photoprotection in people of color: a review and recommendations for physicians and the public. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014 Apr;70(4):748-762. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.038. Epub 2014 Jan 28.
PMID: 24485530BACKGROUNDCormier JN, Xing Y, Ding M, Lee JE, Mansfield PF, Gershenwald JE, Ross MI, Du XL. Ethnic differences among patients with cutaneous melanoma. Arch Intern Med. 2006 Sep 25;166(17):1907-14. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.17.1907.
PMID: 17000949BACKGROUNDFreeman HP. Poverty, culture, and social injustice: determinants of cancer disparities. CA Cancer J Clin. 2004 Mar-Apr;54(2):72-7. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.54.2.72. No abstract available.
PMID: 15061597BACKGROUNDKundu RV, Kamaria M, Ortiz S, West DP, Rademaker AW, Robinson JK. Effectiveness of a knowledge-based intervention for melanoma among those with ethnic skin. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2010 May;62(5):777-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2009.08.047. Epub 2010 Mar 9.
PMID: 20219266BACKGROUNDRobinson JK, Joshi KM, Ortiz S, Kundu RV. Melanoma knowledge, perception, and awareness in ethnic minorities in Chicago: recommendations regarding education. Psychooncology. 2011 Mar;20(3):313-20. doi: 10.1002/pon.1736.
PMID: 20878831BACKGROUNDChao LX, Patterson SSL, Rademaker AW, Liu D, Kundu RV. Melanoma Perception in People of Color: A Targeted Educational Intervention. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2017 Jun;18(3):419-427. doi: 10.1007/s40257-016-0244-y.
PMID: 28035649DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Small sample size and high dropout rate; recruitment from dermatology clinic patients with a majority having college degrees or higher so the study results are less generalizable.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Roopal Kundu
- Organization
- Northwestern Univeristy
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Roopal V Kundu, M.D.
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor in Dermatology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 16, 2015
First Posted
May 7, 2015
Study Start
May 1, 2015
Primary Completion
October 1, 2015
Study Completion
October 1, 2015
Last Updated
January 27, 2017
Results First Posted
November 3, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-11