NCT02417571

Brief Summary

Control of blood pressure (BP) is the first thing to do in the management of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Although guidelines suggest the optimal blood pressure level, it is hard to assess BP correctly during the office visit. Often there is a discrepancy between office BP and out-of-office BP, including home BP and ambulatory BP. Recent study reported that as many as 34% of Korean CKD patients had masked hypertension, which means high BP by ambulatory BP monitoring but normal BP by conventional office BP measurement. This study aims to evaluate the effect of ambulatory BP-guided BP management on the clinical outcome of CKD, compared to the conventional management using office BP.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
188

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2015

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 11, 2015

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 15, 2015

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

June 5, 2019

Status Verified

June 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

April 11, 2015

Last Update Submit

June 3, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic kidney diseaseBlood pressureambulatory blood pressureglomerular filtration rate

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • rate of estimated GFR decline

    annual decline of eGFR over 18 months

    18 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Renal events

    18 months

  • Albuminuria

    18 months

  • CV events

    18 months

  • All-cause mortality

    18 months

Study Arms (2)

ABPM group

EXPERIMENTAL

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) performed at 3, 6 months after randomization; adjusting drugs/doses based on ABPM results. Target BP: daytime ABP \< 135/85 mm Hg according to British NICE clinical guideline 127.

Device: Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM)

Office BP group

NO INTERVENTION

Conventional BP management using office BP according to KDIGO guideline on BP management. Target BP: \<140/90 mm Hg.

Interventions

24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring using TM-2430 device (A\&D Company, Tokyo, Japan)

ABPM group

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Office BP \> 130/80 mm Hg, irrespective of anti-hypertensive medication
  • CKD stages 3-4 (or estimated GFR 15-59 ml/min per 1.73 m2)
  • Random urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio \> 300 mg/g or protein-to-creatinine ration \> 300 mg/g or dipstick albumin \> 1+, in case of estimated GFR 45-59 ml/min per 1.73 m2

You may not qualify if:

  • Systolic BP \> 180 mm Hg or diastolic BP \> 110 mm Hg
  • Malignant hypertension
  • Resistant hypertension (using more than three kind of anti-hypertensive drugs other than diuretics)
  • Uncontrolled DM (Hb A1c \> 10.0% within 3 months of eligibility assessment)
  • Use of immunosuppressive agents within 1 months or anticipated
  • Atrial fibrillation or flutter
  • Contraindication to renin-angiotensin system blockers (hypersensitivity, bilateral renal artery stenosis, single kidney, etc.)
  • Pregnancy
  • Kidney recipients
  • Participating other clinical trials, except observational studies

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Eulji General Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Location

Kangbuk Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea

Location

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Location

Yonsei University Severance Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Cha RH, Kim S, Ae Yoon S, Ryu DR, Eun Oh J, Han SY, Young Lee E, Ki Kim D, Kim YS. Association between blood pressure and target organ damage in patients with chronic kidney disease and hypertension: results of the APrODiTe study. Hypertens Res. 2014 Feb;37(2):172-8. doi: 10.1038/hr.2013.127. Epub 2013 Sep 19.

    PMID: 24048482BACKGROUND
  • Kim Y, Kim J, Kang E, Im DW, Kim T, Huh H, Kim YH, Lee H, Kim JH, Oh KH. The association of time-updated ambulatory blood pressure and renal progression in hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease: post hoc analysis of ACCURATE study. J Hypertens. 2024 Mar 1;42(3):515-520. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003625. Epub 2023 Dec 6.

  • Kim Y, Kim J, Lee SW, Sung S, Yoo TH, Lee KB, Hwang YH, Kim T, Kang SW, Kim YH, Oh KH. Effect of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring guided antihypertensive treatment on renal progression in patients with chronic kidney disease: a randomized comparative study. J Hypertens. 2021 Feb 1;39(2):325-332. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002624.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicAlbuminuriaHypertension

Interventions

Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Renal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsProteinuriaUrination DisordersUrological ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood Pressure DeterminationDiagnostic Techniques, CardiovascularDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisMonitoring, AmbulatoryMonitoring, Physiologic

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate professor, Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2015

First Posted

April 15, 2015

Study Start

April 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 1, 2018

Study Completion

December 1, 2019

Last Updated

June 5, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-06

Locations