Pilot Project to Examine the Effects of Exercise on Nocturnal Lipolysis in Men and Women
1 other identifier
observational
15
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this proof of concept/feasibility study is to use rigorous methodology to explore links between daytime energy status and nocturnal fat metabolism in healthy adults.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Aug 2015
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 30, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 3, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2017
CompletedJuly 1, 2019
June 1, 2019
2.1 years
March 30, 2015
June 27, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in Lipolysis
Measured using stable isotope tracers and microdialysis
Overnight (2200h-0700h)
Change in Substrate Oxidation
Measured using whole-room calorimetry
24 hours
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in Sleep Quality
Overnight (2200h-0700h)
Change in Lipolytic Hormones
Overnight (2200h-0700h)
Eligibility Criteria
Healthy Adults
You may qualify if:
- Males and Females, 20-35 years of age
- Sedentary (planned exercise \< 3 d/week, \< 30 min/session)
- Lifetime maximum BMI of 30 kg/m2
- Weight stable by self-report for at least 2 mo before the study (\<5% weight change)
- Habitual sleeping pattern of \>7 hours not to exceed 9.25 hours of sleep per night
- Zero to low-moderate caffeine intake (not to exceed 500 mg/d)
- Alcohol use fewer than two standard drinks per day per week for males and one or less drinks per day per week for females.
You may not qualify if:
- Current smoker
- Use of any medication that could affect lipid metabolism, insulin signaling, or sleep
- Pregnant women will not be enrolled in the study
- Current or chronic medical/psychiatric conditions
- Shift work or dwelling below Denver altitude (1,600 m) a year prior to testing
- Travel across more than one time zone 3 wk before study
- Abnormal eating patterns identified by interview and eating questionnaire
- Screening positive for illicit drugs
- Chronic health conditions such as diabetes,
- Hyper or hypothyroidism
- Sleep apnea (Apnea-Hypopnea Index \>5)
- Renal or liver disease, anemia, or cancer
- Regularly go to sleep after midnight
- One or more of the following out-of-range values measured on a fasting blood sample:
- glucose \> 110 mg/dl,
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Related Publications (6)
Westerterp KR, Goran MI. Relationship between physical activity related energy expenditure and body composition: a gender difference. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1997 Mar;21(3):184-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0800385.
PMID: 9080256BACKGROUNDHorton TJ, Dow S, Armstrong M, Donahoo WT. Greater systemic lipolysis in women compared with men during moderate-dose infusion of epinephrine and/or norepinephrine. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2009 Jul;107(1):200-10. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.90812.2008. Epub 2009 Apr 30.
PMID: 19407251BACKGROUNDHorton TJ, Pagliassotti MJ, Hobbs K, Hill JO. Fuel metabolism in men and women during and after long-duration exercise. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1998 Nov;85(5):1823-32. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1998.85.5.1823.
PMID: 9804587BACKGROUNDMoro C, Pillard F, de Glisezinski I, Crampes F, Thalamas C, Harant I, Marques MA, Lafontan M, Berlan M. Sex differences in lipolysis-regulating mechanisms in overweight subjects: effect of exercise intensity. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007 Sep;15(9):2245-55. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.267.
PMID: 17890493BACKGROUNDBjorntorp PA. Sex differences in the regulation of energy balance with exercise. Am J Clin Nutr. 1989 May;49(5 Suppl):958-61. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/49.5.958. No abstract available.
PMID: 2655420BACKGROUNDBergouignan A, Kealey EH, Schmidt SL, Jackman MR, Bessesen DH. Twenty-four hour total and dietary fat oxidation in lean, obese and reduced-obese adults with and without a bout of exercise. PLoS One. 2014 Apr 8;9(4):e94181. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094181. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 24714529BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Daniel Bessesen, MD
University of Colorado, Denver
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 30, 2015
First Posted
April 3, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2015
Primary Completion
September 1, 2017
Study Completion
September 1, 2017
Last Updated
July 1, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-06