Lorcaserin in Obesity: Identification of CNS Targets Using fMRI
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this protocol is to investigate, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), the effect of treatment with lorcaserin on centers of the brain that control appetite and food intake, as well as lorcaserin's downstream metabolic effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4 obesity
Started Oct 2014
Longer than P75 for phase_4 obesity
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 12, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 27, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2027
May 1, 2026
April 1, 2026
12.7 years
January 12, 2015
April 27, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
fMRI (Functional changes in the brain)
28 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Body Composition (DEXA)
6 months
Metabolic Rate (Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR)
6 months
Study Arms (2)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORSubjects will be randomized to either placebo or Lorcaserin HCl.
Active
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects will be randomized to either placebo or Lorcaserin HCl.
Interventions
Lorcaserin is a weight-loss drug developed by Arena Pharmaceuticals. It has serotonergic properties and acts as an anorectic.
This is a placebo oral pill that is a visual replica of the Lorcaserin medication but with no active ingredients.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Obese: BMI\> 30 kg/m2 or \>27 kg/m2 with comorbidities (including but not limited to insulin resistance, hypertension, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease, stroke, sleep apnea, gallbladder disease, hyperuricemia and gout, and osteoarthritis).
- Additionally, women participants must use double barrier methods to prevent pregnancy (diaphragm with intravaginal spermicide, cervical cap, male or female condom with spermicide). If a woman suspects that she has become pregnant at any time or does not use one of the contraceptive methods recommended by the investigator, she must notify the study staff. If a woman becomes pregnant, she will be withdrawn from the study. The study staff will follow the progress of her pregnancy and the birth of her child.
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects using any other weight loss products (orlistat, phentermine, topiramate, fenfluramine, dexfenfluramine, amphetamines, GLP-1 agonists) or use within 3 months.
- Women who are breastfeeding, pregnant, or wanting to become pregnant.
- Women using IUD (intrauterine device)
- Any change in the dosage of hormonal contraceptive medications (birth control pills, implanon). Subjects should remain on same medication/ same dose during the time of the entire study.
- Moderate (creatinine clearance of 30-59 ml/min) and severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min) and end-stage renal disease
- Moderate, or severe hepatic impairment
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of the excipients in lorcaserin
- Congestive heart failure and/or pulmonary hypertension
- Arrhythmias (bradycardia, tachycardia) and valvular heart diseases
- Diagnosis of diabetes, defined per ADA criteria as Hba1c \> 6.5% and/or fasting glucose \> 125 mg/dL and/or random glucose \> 200 mg/dL
- Inflammatory conditions like inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis etc.
- Alcohol consumption- the maximum quantity for men is 140g-210g per week. For women, the range is 84g-140g per week or drinking as consuming no more than two drinks a day for men and one for women. Alcohol can cause increased risk of pancreatitis and hypoglycemia.
- Untreated thyroid disease like hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
- Subjects taking the following medications: phosphodiesterase inhibitors, serotonergic medications (e.g. SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor), SNRI, MAO (monoamine oxidase) inhibitors, bupropion, tricyclic antidepressants, St. John's Wort), valproic acid, codeine (CYP2D6 inhibition), tamoxifen, timolol, warfarin, steroids (inhaled or systemic due to reduced hypoglycemic effect), and subjects on other hormones (LHRH analogs etc).
- Subjects with any type of bioimplant activated by mechanical, electronic, or magnetic means (e.g. cochlear implants, pacemakers, neuron or biostimulators, electronic infusion pumps, etc.)
- +14 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Related Publications (1)
Farr OM, Upadhyay J, Gavrieli A, Camp M, Spyrou N, Kaye H, Mathew H, Vamvini M, Koniaris A, Kilim H, Srnka A, Migdal A, Mantzoros CS. Lorcaserin Administration Decreases Activation of Brain Centers in Response to Food Cues and These Emotion- and Salience-Related Changes Correlate With Weight Loss Effects: A 4-Week-Long Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Diabetes. 2016 Oct;65(10):2943-53. doi: 10.2337/db16-0635. Epub 2016 Jul 6.
PMID: 27385157DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christos S Mantzoros, MD DSc
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 12, 2015
First Posted
March 27, 2015
Study Start
October 1, 2014
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2027
Last Updated
May 1, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share