NCT02392143

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study (Healthy Colon Project II) is to evaluate different educational approaches for increasing rates of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening in a hard-to-reach urban minority population with health insurance.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
564

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable colorectal-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2009

Longer than P75 for not_applicable colorectal-cancer

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2009

Completed
5.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2014

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 12, 2015

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 18, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

March 18, 2015

Status Verified

March 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

5.7 years

First QC Date

March 12, 2015

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

colorectal cancer screening

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Colorectal Cancer Screening

    defined as colonoscopy, flexibile sigmoidoscopy, barium enema, CT colonography or DNA stool test based on medical claims paid by benefit fund

    one year

Study Arms (3)

Printed Education Material

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received printed education materials (PEM) sent by first class mail.

Other: Printed Education Material

Academic Detailing

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants' primary care physicians (PCPs) received academic detailing (AD) to improve colorectal cancer screening referral and follow-up practices.

Other: Academic Detailing

Academic Detailing+Telephone Education

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants' primary care physicians (PCPs) received academic detailing (AD) to improve colorectal cancer screening referral and follow-up practices and participants received tailored telephone education (TTE).

Other: Academic Detailing+Telephone Education

Interventions

The printed education material described the importance of early detection and prevention, risk factors, and the importance of talking to your doctor about CRC screening. The PEM highlighted colonoscopy as being the only test that can identify and prevent CRC and described how to prepare for a colonoscopy beginning seven days prior to the test \[18\]. The PEM also described other CRC screening tests, including the FOBT, FIT, sigmoidoscopy, barium enema and virtual colonoscopy.

Also known as: Print education
Printed Education Material

Academic detailing (AD) involved an in-person visit from a member of the research team who attempted to communicate strategies for improving CRC screening uptake in the practice's patient panel. A brief description of the RCT was followed by a semi-structured interview assessing usual practice regarding CRC screening referral and follow up. The direction of the discussion was guided by PCP responses. A variety of resources were provided. Specific directives were following up to make sure patients had made appointments with a gastroenterologist and offering home stool tests. The detailer attempted to elicit a verbal commitment to do at least one new thing to strengthen the probability that patients would be screened.

Academic Detailing

PCPs received AD as described in the Academic Detailing arm. In addition, participants received tailored telephone education (TTE) which focused on identifying and addressing barriers that might impede screening. Verbal commitments were elicited to speak with their PCP and make an appointment for a colonoscopy, or request a home stool test, as appropriate. Follow-up calls assessed progress towards achieving goals.

Also known as: Academic Detailing+Tailored Telephone Education
Academic Detailing+Telephone Education

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • out of compliance with recommended CRC screening
  • having a 'regular doctor' (for women, could be gynecologist)
  • stated intention to remain in benefit fund for at least one year
  • age 50 to 75
  • reachable by telephone
  • able to communicate in English
  • ability to grant informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • colonoscopy in past 10 years
  • flexible sigmoidoscopy, barium enema or CT colonography in past 5 years
  • stool DNA in past 3 years
  • day FOBT or FIT within past year
  • history of colorectal polyps, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or current treatment for any type of cancer

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (4)

  • Basch CH, Basch CE, Zybert P, Wolf RL. Failure of Colonoscopy Knowledge to Predict Colonoscopy Uptake. J Community Health. 2016 Oct;41(5):1094-9. doi: 10.1007/s10900-016-0194-6.

  • Basch CH, Basch CE, Zybert P, Wolf RL. Fear as a Barrier to Asymptomatic Colonoscopy Screening in an Urban Minority Population with Health Insurance. J Community Health. 2016 Aug;41(4):818-24. doi: 10.1007/s10900-016-0159-9.

  • Wolf RL, Basch CE, Zybert P, Basch CH, Ullman R, Shmukler C, King F, Neugut AI. Patient Test Preference for Colorectal Cancer Screening and Screening Uptake in an Insured Urban Minority Population. J Community Health. 2016 Jun;41(3):502-8. doi: 10.1007/s10900-015-0123-0.

  • Basch CE, Zybert P, Wolf RL, Basch CH, Ullman R, Shmukler C, King F, Neugut AI, Shea S. A Randomized Trial to Compare Alternative Educational Interventions to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening in a Hard-to-Reach Urban Minority Population with Health Insurance. J Community Health. 2015 Oct;40(5):975-83. doi: 10.1007/s10900-015-0021-5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal Diseases

Study Officials

  • Charles E Basch, PhD

    Teachers College, Columbia University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 12, 2015

First Posted

March 18, 2015

Study Start

January 1, 2009

Primary Completion

September 1, 2014

Study Completion

September 1, 2014

Last Updated

March 18, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-03