NCT02379169

Brief Summary

Low macular pigment optical density has been associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration, an important cause of vision problems in the elderly population. Dry eye is multifactorial disease of tears and the ocular surface associated with symptoms of dryness, grittiness, burning and redness of eyes. The risk of dry eye increases with age. The aim is to investigate the effects of sea buckthorn oil complemented with lutein on eye health, specifically on the macula.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 7, 2014

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 4, 2015

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2017

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

March 4, 2015

Status Verified

November 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

November 7, 2014

Last Update Submit

February 26, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

macular pigment optical density, age related macular degeneration, dry eye, vision

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in macular pigment optical density from baseline to 6 mo

    measurement of macular pigment optical density

    0 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Change in symptoms of dry eye from baseline to 6 mo

    0 months, 3 months, 6 months

  • Change in serum lipids (Triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, total cholesterol) from baseline to 6 mo

    0 months, 6 months

  • Change in serum markers of inflammation (hs-CRP) from baseline to 6 mo

    0 months, 6 months

  • Change in circulating aminotransferases (ALAT, ASAT) from baseline to 6 mo

    0 months, 6 months

  • Change in contrast sensitivity from baseline to 6 mo

    0 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Change in serum markers of sea buckthorn oil and lutein intake

    0 months, 6 months

Study Arms (2)

Sea buckthorn & lutein

EXPERIMENTAL

Sea buckthorn oil complemented with lutein. Dose: 2 g/day as capsules taken twice/day for 6 months

Dietary Supplement: Sea buckthorn oil & lutein

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Triglycerides of medium-chain fatty acids. Dose: 2 g/day as capsules taken twice/day for 6 months

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

Sea buckthorn oil & luteinDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Standardised sea buckthorn seed and pulp oil complemented with lutein

Sea buckthorn & lutein
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Triglycerides of medium chain fatty acids

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \- macular pigment optical density equal to or less than 0,40 OD

You may not qualify if:

  • diabetic retinopathy
  • macular changes associated with high blood pressure
  • signs of macular degeneration: classes 2, 3 and 4 according to the Rotterdam study (Mol Vis 2012: 657-74)
  • severe eye diseases, exluding cataract. The intervention will begina after surgery and recovery from cataract

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Macular DegenerationDry Eye Syndromes

Interventions

Lutein

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Retinal DegenerationRetinal DiseasesEye DiseasesLacrimal Apparatus Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

XanthophyllsCarotenoidsPolyenesAlkenesHydrocarbons, AcyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsCyclohexenesCyclohexanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicTerpenesPigments, BiologicalBiological Factors

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 7, 2014

First Posted

March 4, 2015

Study Start

February 1, 2015

Primary Completion

February 1, 2017

Study Completion

August 1, 2018

Last Updated

March 4, 2015

Record last verified: 2014-11