The Acute Effects of Interesterification of Commercially Used Fats on Postprandial Lipaemia and Satiety
INTERFAT
1 other identifier
interventional
12
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there are differences in postprandial metabolic indices following interesterified fats used in commercial spreads versus the corresponding un-interesterified blend.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 11, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 19, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2015
CompletedMarch 9, 2017
March 1, 2017
4 months
February 11, 2015
March 7, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Postprandial lipaemia (Postprandial plasma triacylglycerol concentrations)
Postprandial plasma triacylglycerol concentrations
Postprandial 4 hrs
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Glycemia (Postprandial plasma glucose and insulin concentrations)
Postprandial 4 hrs
Gut hormones (Postprandial gut peptide YY and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide concentrations)
Postprandial 4 hrs
Other Outcomes (2)
Satiety (Postprandial visual analogue scales)
Postprandial 4 hrs
Gastric emptying (Postprandial paracetamol concentrations)
Postprandial 4 hrs
Study Arms (2)
Interesterified
EXPERIMENTALInteresterified blend of palm kernal and plam stearin. 50g fat.
Un-interesterified
ACTIVE COMPARATORUn-interesterified blend of palm kernal and plam stearin. 50g fat.
Interventions
50g fat provided as interesterified palm kernal and palm sterin blend in a single meal
50g fat provided as un-interesterified palm kernal and palm sterin blend in a single meal
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: 18-45
- Male
You may not qualify if:
- Able to understand the information sheet and willing to comply with study protocol
- Able to give informed consent
- Medical history of myocardial infarction, angina, thrombosis, stroke, cancer, liver or bowel disease or diabetes
- Body mass index \< 20 kg/m2 or \> 35 kg/m2
- Plasma cholesterol ≥7.5 mmol/L
- Plasma triacylglycerol \> 3 mmol/L
- Plasma glucose \> 7 mmol/L
- Blood pressure ≥160/100 mmHg
- Current use of antihypertensive or lipid lowering medications
- Alcohol intake exceeding a moderate intake (\> 28 units per week)
- Current cigarette smoker
- ≥ 20% 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease as calculated using risk calculator
- Ingestion of paracetamol in the preceding 24 hrs to study days
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Diabetes and Nutritional Sciences Division, School of Medicine, Kings College London
London, London, SE1 9NH, United Kingdom
Diabetes and Nutritional Sciences Division, School of Medicine, Kings College London
London, SE1 9NH, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Hall WL, Iqbal S, Li H, Gray R, Berry SEE. Modulation of postprandial lipaemia by a single meal containing a commonly consumed interesterified palmitic acid-rich fat blend compared to a non-interesterified equivalent. Eur J Nutr. 2017 Dec;56(8):2487-2495. doi: 10.1007/s00394-016-1284-z. Epub 2016 Aug 10.
PMID: 27511058DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sarah EE Berry, BSc,MSc,PhD
King's College London
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Lecturer in Nutritional Sciences
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 11, 2015
First Posted
February 19, 2015
Study Start
February 1, 2015
Primary Completion
June 1, 2015
Study Completion
December 1, 2015
Last Updated
March 9, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share