NCT02355184

Brief Summary

This is an extension of Protocol PRO 140\_CD 01 to further evaluate the long-term suppression of HIV-1 replication following substitution of stable combination antiretroviral therapy with a PRO 140 (Monoclonal CCR5 antibody) monotherapy in adult subjects with HIV-1 infection

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2 hiv

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2014

Longer than P75 for phase_2 hiv

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 18, 2014

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 30, 2015

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 4, 2015

Completed
7.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 15, 2022

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 7, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 7, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7.5 years

First QC Date

January 30, 2015

Results QC Date

March 14, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 18, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to Virologic Failure After Initiating PRO 140 Monotherapy

    Virologic failure (VF) is defined as two consecutive HIV-1 RNA levels of ≥ 400 copies/ml separated by at least 3 days. The time to VF will be compared to a historical data (i.e., time to HIV-1 RNA viral load \> 500 copies/mL of 29 days). The statistical comparison will be conducted using Wilcoxon rank sum test and the median time to Virologic Failure for this study will be compared to 30 days.

    From treatment extension visit 1 (TE1) until virologic failure, assessed up to 125 weeks.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Proportion of Participants With Virologic Failure After Initiating PRO 140 Monotherapy.

    From treatment extension visit 1 (TE1) until virologic failure, assessed up to 125 weeks.

  • Mean Change in Viral Load (HIV-1 RNA Levels)

    From treatment extension visit TE2 (defined as baseline), until week 58 of extension treatment.

  • Mean Change in CD4 Cell Count

    From treatment extension visit TE2 (defined as baseline), until week 58 of extension treatment.

  • Change in Quality of Life Metrics (up to TE107)

    From TE4 (baseline) through every fourth weekly visits to treatment visit 107 (TE107) or EOT, up to 125 weeks.

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Tolerability of Repeated Subcutaneous Administration of PRO 140 as Assessed by Study Participants(Using Visual Analogue Scale) and by Investigator-evaluation of Injection Site Reactions.

    From TE1 (first treatment administration) weekly until last treatment visit (up to 125 weeks)

  • Number of Participants With Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events as Defined by the DAIDS Adverse Event Scale

    From the first treatment visit (TE1) until final study visit, up to a 125 weeks.

  • Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment-related Serious Adverse Event.

    From the first treatment visit (TE1) until final study visit up to 125 weeks.

Study Arms (1)

PRO 140

EXPERIMENTAL

PRO 140 350mg weekly subcutaneous (SC) injection.

Drug: PRO 140 350mg weekly subcutaneous (SC) injection.

Interventions

CCR5 Antagonist

Also known as: PRO 140
PRO 140

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects who have completed 12 weeks of treatment in PRO 140\_CD01 study without experiencing virologic failure.
  • Both male and female patients and their partners of childbearing potential must agree to use appropriate birth control methods (birth control pills, barriers, or abstinence) throughout the study duration (excluding women who are not of childbearing potential and men who have been sterilized). Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to receiving the first dose of study drug.
  • Willing and able to participate in all aspects of the study, including use of SC medication, completion of subjective evaluations, attendance at scheduled clinic visits, and compliance with all protocol requirements as evidenced by providing written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Not currently enrolled in PRO140\_CD01 Treatment Substitution Study
  • Any acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining illness according to the 1993 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) AIDS surveillance definition
  • Laboratory test values ≥ grade 4 DAIDS laboratory abnormality.
  • Females who are pregnant, lactating, or breastfeeding, or who plan to become pregnant during the study
  • Unexplained temperature \>38.5C (101.3F) for seven consecutive days within 14 days prior to the first study dose
  • Diagnosed with either substance dependence or substance abuse or any history of a concomitant condition (e.g., medical, psychologic, or psychiatric) that in the opinion of the primary care provider and/or site investigator would interfere with the subject's successful completion of the study requirements
  • Any other clinical condition that, in the Investigator's judgment, would potentially compromise study compliance or the ability to evaluate safety/efficacy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

CD01-Extension Investigational Site

San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Chang XL, Reed JS, Webb GM, Wu HL, Le J, Bateman KB, Greene JM, Pessoa C, Waytashek C, Weber WC, Hwang J, Fischer M, Moats C, Shiel O, Bochart RM, Crank H, Siess D, Giobbi T, Torgerson J, Agnor R, Gao L, Dhody K, Lalezari JP, Bandar IS, Carnate AM, Pang AS, Corley MJ, Kelly S, Pourhassan N, Smedley J, Bimber BN, Hansen SG, Ndhlovu LC, Sacha JB. Suppression of human and simian immunodeficiency virus replication with the CCR5-specific antibody Leronlimab in two species. PLoS Pathog. 2022 Mar 31;18(3):e1010396. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1010396. eCollection 2022 Mar.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Interventions

leronlimabInjections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HIV InfectionsBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesSlow Virus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Drug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeutics

Limitations and Caveats

Certain lab data were not collected or were otherwise unavailable for analysis or reporting.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Joseph Meidling
Organization
CytoDyn

Study Officials

  • Jacob Lalezari, MD

    CytoDyn, Inc.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 30, 2015

First Posted

February 4, 2015

Study Start

November 18, 2014

Primary Completion

June 1, 2022

Study Completion

July 15, 2022

Last Updated

October 7, 2025

Results First Posted

October 7, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations