NCT02351063

Brief Summary

HABIT-II is a feasibility study aimed at home monitoring of patients with heart failure. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) has strong correlations to the severity of heart failure. Lower BNP levels are closely associated with better clinical outcomes. The goal of HABIT-II is to demonstrate that the results of daily patient self-testing of BNP at home will provide sufficient information to guide physicians to modify therapy and lower BNP levels over time.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable heart-failure

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2014

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable heart-failure

Geographic Reach
6 countries

13 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2014

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2014

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 12, 2015

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 30, 2015

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 4, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

January 3, 2024

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

January 12, 2015

Results QC Date

January 15, 2018

Last Update Submit

December 29, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Heart failureBNPhome testingremote monitoring

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in BNP

    After a short lead-in period, an algorithm (similar in concept to a moving average) will be applied to the BNP data resulting in a BNP-based parameter. The primary endpoint of the study is a significant lowering of BNP across the population, such that values for the population are reduced to levels below a predetermined threshold and kept below the threshold for the duration of subsequent testing and observation.

    6 months

Study Arms (1)

Daily BNP

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will be asked to test their BNP at home every day for a period of 180 days using the AlereTM HeartCheck System (the Test System). In addition to BNP, weights and signs and symptoms of HF will be collected each day of testing. The HeartCheck data is transmitted via a secure wireless protocol to the HealthCOM health monitoring portal where it is available to the medical staff. The subject's's physician and medical staff will be required to evaluate the data and determine if a change in HF treatment is advisable. All changes of heart failure medications are at the discretion of the treating physician and medical staff of the institution.

Drug: Changes of heart failure medications

Interventions

Changes in dosage of existing medications or introduction of new medications to improve heart failure condition.

Also known as: Diuretics, Beta blockers, ACE inhibitors, Angiotensin II receptor antagonists, Aldosterone antagonists, Vasodilators, Nitrates, Inotropes, Other HF mediations
Daily BNP

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults at least 18 years of age
  • Willing to sign an Informed Consent Form
  • Ambulatory subjects with worsening HF defined as:
  • Admitted to the hospital or treated in an outpatient clinic with a diagnosis of decompensated HF for which treatment will be administered; or
  • Seen in an outpatient setting (i.e. heart failure clinic, general practice or cardiology office, urgent care unit) with a documented history of HF and with signs of worsening HF condition or decompensation, where worsening HF condition is defined as one or more of the following;
  • i. Increase in NYHA class with worsening symptoms (i.e. dyspnea, fatigue) at same level of activity
  • ii. Symptoms requiring change in dosage of one or more HF medication.
  • iii. - Physical evaluation consistent with worsening HF signs (i.e. elevated jugular vein pressure (JVP), ankle edema, dyspnea, abdominal distension, \>4 lb. or \>1.8 kg weight increase in past week)
  • Must have some documented evidence of their current LVEF status as \< 40% or \> 40% (preferably a determination of %LVEF) at the time they begin BNP self-testing or within 2 months of enrollment
  • At least one BNP value during the index hospitalization or within 2 weeks of the index visit to clinic with worsening HF that meet the following criteria
  • pg/mL BNP (3200 pg/mL NT-proBNP) for subjects diagnosed with HFREF (LVSD \< 40%) adjusted for BMI \> 35
  • pg/mL BNP (2400 pg/mL NT-proBNP) for subjects diagnosed with HFPEF (LVSD \> 40%) adjusted for BMI \> 35
  • Deemed willing and suitable for HeartCheck BNP home testing and participation in this study;
  • AND
  • Successfully trained and deemed proficient on how to perform a fingerstick and to use the HeartCheck system.

You may not qualify if:

  • Primary diagnosis at presentation of the index event of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) (myocardial infarction (MI) or unstable angina).
  • Prior heart transplant or planned transplant within the next 3 months
  • Current or planned use of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) within 3 months
  • Current or planned inotrope dependent therapy within 3 months
  • Current or planned percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) within 3 months
  • Life expectancy less than 6 months for causes other than for cardiovascular reasons
  • End stage renal disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Other misc. cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular conditions such as amyloidosis, infiltrative cardiomyopathy, peripartum cardiomyopathy unless present for at least 12 months, acute myocarditis
  • Receiving investigational medications or therapy
  • Hematocrit known to be outside the 25-50% range of the HeartCheck system requirements
  • Deemed likely to be noncompliant with protocol by the Investigator
  • Residence in regions where transmission of test data or home visits are not possible

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (13)

Veterans Administration Medical Center

Loma Linda, California, 92357, United States

Location

Veterans Administration Medical Center

San Diego, California, 92161, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Veterans Administration Medical Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417, United States

Location

Ohio State University Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

St. Michael's Hospital

Dublin, Dun Laoghaire, Ireland

Location

University Medical Center Groningen

Groningen, Netherlands

Location

University of Auckland

Auckland, New Zealand

Location

Christchurch Hospital

Christchurch, New Zealand

Location

Universitetssjukhuset Linköping

Linköping, Sweden

Location

Western Infirmary

Glasgow, United Kingdom

Location

Kings College

London, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Maisel A, Barnard D, Jaski B, Frivold G, Marais J, Azer M, Miyamoto MI, Lombardo D, Kelsay D, Borden K, Iqbal N, Taub PR, Kupfer K, Clopton P, Greenberg B. Primary results of the HABIT Trial (heart failure assessment with BNP in the home). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Apr 23;61(16):1726-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.01.052. Epub 2013 Mar 26.

    PMID: 23500322BACKGROUND
  • Januzzi JL Jr, Rehman SU, Mohammed AA, Bhardwaj A, Barajas L, Barajas J, Kim HN, Baggish AL, Weiner RB, Chen-Tournoux A, Marshall JE, Moore SA, Carlson WD, Lewis GD, Shin J, Sullivan D, Parks K, Wang TJ, Gregory SA, Uthamalingam S, Semigran MJ. Use of amino-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide to guide outpatient therapy of patients with chronic left ventricular systolic dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Oct 25;58(18):1881-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.03.072.

    PMID: 22018299BACKGROUND
  • Motiwala SR, Januzzi JL Jr. Using biomarkers to "guide" heart failure management: current perspectives and future directions. Cardiol Rev. 2013 May-Jun;21(3):127-34. doi: 10.1097/CRD.0b013e3182769073.

    PMID: 23032578BACKGROUND
  • Maisel A, Mueller C, Adams K Jr, Anker SD, Aspromonte N, Cleland JG, Cohen-Solal A, Dahlstrom U, DeMaria A, Di Somma S, Filippatos GS, Fonarow GC, Jourdain P, Komajda M, Liu PP, McDonagh T, McDonald K, Mebazaa A, Nieminen MS, Peacock WF, Tubaro M, Valle R, Vanderhyden M, Yancy CW, Zannad F, Braunwald E. State of the art: using natriuretic peptide levels in clinical practice. Eur J Heart Fail. 2008 Sep;10(9):824-39. doi: 10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.07.014. Epub 2008 Aug 29.

    PMID: 18760965BACKGROUND
  • Troughton RW, Frampton CM, Yandle TG, Espiner EA, Nicholls MG, Richards AM. Treatment of heart failure guided by plasma aminoterminal brain natriuretic peptide (N-BNP) concentrations. Lancet. 2000 Apr 1;355(9210):1126-30. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02060-2.

    PMID: 10791374BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart Failure

Interventions

DiureticsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsVasodilator AgentsNitrates

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Natriuretic AgentsPhysiological Effects of DrugsPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesAdrenergic AntagonistsAdrenergic AgentsNeurotransmitter AgentsMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionProtease InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsHormone AntagonistsHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsDiuretics, Potassium SparingCardiovascular AgentsTherapeutic UsesAnionsIonsElectrolytesInorganic ChemicalsNitric AcidNitrogen CompoundsOrganic Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
William Arnold, PhD
Organization
Alere, Inc.

Study Officials

  • Alan Maisel, MD

    San Diego Veterans Administration Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ken McDonald, MD

    St Vincent's University Hospital, Ireland

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 12, 2015

First Posted

January 30, 2015

Study Start

April 1, 2014

Primary Completion

July 1, 2014

Study Completion

July 1, 2014

Last Updated

January 3, 2024

Results First Posted

February 4, 2019

Record last verified: 2023-12

Locations