Prospective Study of Lopinavir Based ART for HIV Infected childreN Globally (LIVING Study)
LIVING
1 other identifier
interventional
1,003
3 countries
11
Brief Summary
The study will be carried out to provide supportive clinical data on the feasibility, efficacy, safety, and PK of LPV based therapies in routine treatment setting and will be based on the existing LPV/r pellets which already represent a clear advantage in comparison with the liquid formulation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3 hiv
Started Sep 2015
Typical duration for phase_3 hiv
11 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 13, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 27, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 14, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 14, 2019
CompletedMay 20, 2019
May 1, 2019
3.7 years
January 13, 2015
May 17, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Treatment effectiveness at 48 weeks based on a composite endpoint of: i) virologic response <1000 copies/ml ii) being alive and iii) on study drug
• Treatment effectiveness at 48 weeks based on a composite endpoint of: i) virologic response \<1000 copies/ml ii) being alive and iii) on study drug
48 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Treatment effectiveness based on virologic, immunologic and clinical endpoints
96 weeks
Rate of AEs/SAEs as measure of safety
96 weeks
Pharmacokinetics - Plasma AUC
96 weeks
Feasibility and acceptability questionnaires
96 weeks
Pharmacokinetics - Tmax
96 weeks
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
LPV/RTV pellets and AZT/3TC or ABC/3TC
EXPERIMENTALOnly 1 arm. No comparator
Interventions
Drug: LPV/r pellets 40/10 mg: orally taken twice a day. Dosage according to patient's weight: * Between 3 and 5.9kg: 2 capsules twice a day * Between 6 and 9.9kg: 3 capsules twice a day * Between 10 and 13.9kg: 4 capsules twice a day * Between 14 and 19.9kg: 5 capsules twice a day * Between 20 and 24.9kg: 6 capsules twice a day Drug: NRTIs (AZT/3TC 60/30mg tablet or ABC/3TC 60/30mg tablet). Dosage according to patient's weight: * Between 3 and 5.9kg: 1 tablet twice a day * Between 6 and 9.9kg: 1.5 tablets twice a day * Between 10 and 13.9kg: 2 tablets twice a day * Between 14 and 19.9kg: 2.5 tablets twice a day * Between 20 and 24.9kg: 3 tablets twice a day
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Past or current documentation of a confirmed diagnosis of HIV infection defined as two positive assays from two different samples taken at a different date as preferred option.
- At any age: HIV-1 DNA PCR positivity
- At any time \>4 weeks of age: HIV-1 p24 antigen detection or HIV-1 RNA viral load \> 5,000 copies/mL plasma
- At any age \>18 months: HIV-1 antibody reactive on two different manufacturers' licensed rapid tests based on a different antigen preparation and/or different test principal, or repeatedly reactive on a licensed enzyme immune assay (EIA)and confirmed on a second sample by any one of the following assays: rapid test (a third manufacturer), licensed EIA, Western blot, chemi-luminescence assay, or plasma RNA with a viral load \> 5,000 copies/mL
- In case the test is RNA PCR viral load), the sample should be taken before treatment initiation and analyzed as soon as possible thereafter,
- In case the child is already on treatment, the test should be DNA PCR based, the blood sample can be taken while on treatment and the results be made available as soon as possible.
- ARV treatment eligible children with LPV-based treatment indication\* as defined by country-specific guidelines or the WHO pediatric treatment guidelines confirmed by investigator:
- ARV naïve, or
- Already on first line liquid lopinavir based treatment, or
- Failing first line NNRTI based therapy
- Weight ≥3 and \<25 kg at the time of enrolment.
- Inability to swallow tablets\*
You may not qualify if:
- Planned or concurrent use of NNRTIs, integrase inhibitors, entry inhibitors, or PIs other than LPV/r.
- PIs treatment failure with the presence or strong suspicion of a PI resistance mutation.
- Clinical condition requiring the use of a prohibited medication in association with LPV/r
- Any clinically significant disease or finding during screening that, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise participation in this study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Drugs for Neglected Diseaseslead
- UNITAIDcollaborator
- French Development Agencycollaborator
Study Sites (11)
AMPATH - Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital
Eldoret, Kenya
FACES Lumumba Clinic
Kisumu, Kenya
Gertrude's Children Hospital
Nairobi, Kenya
Kenyatta National Hospital
Nairobi, Kenya
Management and Development for Health(MDH) , at Temeke and Amana Hospitals
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Ifakara health Institute
Morogoro, Tanzania
Joint Clinical research Centre
Fort Portal, Uganda
Joint Clinical Research Centre
Gulu, Uganda
Baylor College of Medicine, Children's Foundation - Uganda
Kampala, Uganda
Joint Clinical research Centre
Kampala, Uganda
Epicentre Mbarara Research Centre
Mbarara, Uganda
Related Publications (1)
Chupradit S, Wamalwa DC, Maleche-Obimbo E, Kekitiinwa AR, Mwanga-Amumpaire J, Bukusi EA, Nyandiko WM, Mbuthia JK, Swanson A; DNDi Clinical Team; Cressey TR, Punyawudho B, Musiime V; LIVING Study Team. Population Pharmacokinetics of Pediatric Lopinavir/Ritonavir Oral Pellets in Children Living with HIV in Africa. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2024 May;115(5):1105-1113. doi: 10.1002/cpt.3174. Epub 2024 Jan 21.
PMID: 38247190DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dalton Wamalwa, MD
University of Nairobi, P.O Box 19676 00202 Nairobi
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 13, 2015
First Posted
January 27, 2015
Study Start
September 1, 2015
Primary Completion
May 14, 2019
Study Completion
May 14, 2019
Last Updated
May 20, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-05