NCT02329067

Brief Summary

The objectives of the proposed study are to assess whether the metabolic effects of walnut consumption depends on which food components the walnuts substitute (i.e. carbohydrates; saturated fatty acids) and whether it is important to consume walnuts as snacks or with meals.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
180

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2014

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2014

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 29, 2014

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 31, 2014

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2016

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

August 29, 2017

Status Verified

August 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

December 29, 2014

Last Update Submit

August 28, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Non-HDL-cholesterol

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • LDL-cholesterol

    8 weeks

  • total-cholesterol

    8 weeks

  • apoB

    8 weeks

  • triglycerides

    8 weeks

  • fasting glucose

    8 weeks

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

walnut-CH

EXPERIMENTAL

Western type diet including walnuts (43g/day); Walnuts substitute carbohydrates

Other: walnuts

Walnut-SFA

EXPERIMENTAL

Western type diet including walnuts (43g/day); Walnuts substitute saturated fatty acids

Other: walnuts

Walnut-LIB

EXPERIMENTAL

Western type diet including walnuts (43g/day); no specific recommendation

Other: walnuts

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Isocaloric western type diet w/o nuts, nut butters or nut oils of any kind

Interventions

walnutsOTHER

consumption of 43 g walnuts per day

Walnut-LIBWalnut-SFAwalnut-CH

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Postmenopausal healthy women and healthy men
  • Age \>50 yrs
  • Written informed consent prior to study participation

You may not qualify if:

  • Known allergy to nuts
  • Evidence of alcohol (women \>70g/week, men \>140g/week), tabacco or drug abuse
  • Obesity ≥35 kg/m2
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Hypertension \>140/90 mmHg or history of hypertension
  • LDL-cholesterol \>190 mg/dl, Triglycerides \> 350 mg/dl
  • History of atherosclerotic disease
  • Liver disease of any etiology
  • Kidney disease of any etiology (GFR \< 60 ml/min/1.73)
  • Uncontrolled thyroid disease or other endocrine diseases
  • Acute or chronic inflammatory diseases
  • Active malignancy
  • Current or previous (within 3 months) treatment with antidiabetic drugs, hypolipidemic drugs, antihypertensive drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs, vitamin E, hormonal replacement therapy
  • major surgical intervention within 3 months (or planned)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Medical Department 2, University Munich

Munich, 81377, Germany

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lipid Metabolism Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Metabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Klaus G Parhofer, MD

    Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
professor of Endocrinology and Metabolism

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 29, 2014

First Posted

December 31, 2014

Study Start

December 1, 2014

Primary Completion

July 1, 2016

Study Completion

July 1, 2017

Last Updated

August 29, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-08

Locations