NCT02308254

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of the drug lixisenatide on blood sugar levels, stomach emptying, blood pressure and heart rate, release of gut hormones and blood flow in the gut after a glucose drink in both healthy subjects and people with type 2 diabetes. If lixisenatide is shown to be effective, it would encourage ongoing evaluation of its potential use in the management of the falls in blood pressure following a meal in diabetic patients.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2013

Longer than P75 for phase_1 diabetes-mellitus

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2013

Completed
1 year until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 3, 2014

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 4, 2014

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

October 29, 2015

Status Verified

October 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

November 3, 2014

Last Update Submit

October 27, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Blood pressureGastric emptyingGlycemiaAppetiteIncretin HormonesSuperior mesenteric artery blood low

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Blood Pressure

    Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

    4.5 hours per study

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Heart rate

    4.5 hours per study

  • Gastric emptying rate

    3 hours per study

  • Blood glucose concentration

    3 hours per study

Other Outcomes (6)

  • Intragastric distribution

    3 hours per study

  • Gastrointestinal hormone release (concentrations of GLP-1, GIP, C-peptide and 3-OMG)

    4.5 hours per study

  • Superior mesenteric artery blood flow

    3.5 hours per study

  • +3 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Lixisenatide

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Lixisenatide: 10 mcg, one subcutaneous injection dose

Drug: Lixisenatide

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Matching placebo: one subcutaneous injection dose

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Abdominal administration

Also known as: Lyxumia
Lixisenatide

Abdominal administration

Also known as: Dummy
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy subjects:
  • Male or female (females using appropriate contraceptive method or willing to undergo pregnancy test)
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) 19 - 30 kg/m2
  • Type 2 Diabetic Patients:
  • As per "healthy subjects"
  • Type 2 diabetes (World Health Organisation (WHO) criteria) managed by diet alone or on metformin
  • Glycated haemoglobin \>6.0% and \<8.5%

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with a history of severe respiratory, cardiovascular, hepatic and/or renal disease (severe in that the social or physical manifestations of the disease, or living with the condition, impact negatively and significantly on the individuals' ability to lead a normal day to day life), chronic alcohol abuse or epilepsy (excluded by history) or if iron status, or liver function tests are outside the following ranges:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 0 - 55 U/L
  • Alkaline phosphatase 30 - 110 U/L
  • Aspartate transaminase 0 - 45 U/L
  • Amylase and/or lipase \>3 x ULN
  • Bilirubin 6 - 24 mmol/L
  • Ferritin 15 - 200 ng/mL (females); 30 - 300 ng/mL (males)
  • Haemoglobin 115 - 155 g/L (females); 135 - 172 g/L (males)
  • Subjects with a creatinine clearance cut-off of \<50 ml/min
  • Subjects requiring medication likely to influence blood pressure or gastrointestinal function
  • Subjects with a past history of gastrointestinal disease, including known gastroparesis, significant upper gastrointestinal symptoms and previous gastric surgery
  • Subjects with a past history of unexplained pancreatitis, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatectomy
  • Subjects with a current or prior history of c-cell carcinoma
  • Smoking \> 10 cigarettes/day
  • Alchohol consumption \> 20 g/day
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Discipline of Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital

Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia

RECRUITING

Related Publications (38)

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    PMID: 16407380BACKGROUND
  • Horowitz M, Rayner CK, Jones KL. Mechanisms and clinical efficacy of lixisenatide for the management of type 2 diabetes. Adv Ther. 2013 Feb;30(2):81-101. doi: 10.1007/s12325-013-0009-4. Epub 2013 Feb 13.

    PMID: 23423907BACKGROUND
  • Riddle M, Home P, Marre M, Niemoeller E, Ping L, Rosenstock J. Efficacy and safety of once-daily lixisenatide in type 2 diabetes insufficiently controlled with basal insulin ± metformin: GetGoal-L Study. Diabetes 2012;61(Suppl 1):A212-A344 (Abstract 983-P).

    BACKGROUND
  • Rosenstock J, Forst T, Aronson R, et al. Efficacy and safety of once-daily lixisenatide added on to titrated glargine plus oral agents in type 2 diabetes: GetGoal-Duo 1 Study. Presented at the 72nd Scientific Sessions of the American Diabetes Association, Philadelphia PA, 8-12 June 2012 (Abstract 62-OR).

    BACKGROUND
  • Ahrén B, Dimas L, Miossec P, Saubado S, Aronson R. Efficacy and safety of lixisenatide QD morning and evening injections vs placebo in T2DM inadequately controlled on metformin (GetGoal-M). Oral presentation at the 21st World Diabetes Congress, Dubai, UAE, 8 December 2011 (Abstract 0-0591).

    BACKGROUND
  • Ratner R, Hanefield M, Shamanna P, et al. Efficacy and safety of lixisenatide once daily versus placebo in patients with T2DM insufficiently controlled on sulfonylurea + metformin (GetGoal-S). Poster presented at 47th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, 12-16 September 2011, Lisbon, Portugal. Diabetologia 2011;54(Suppl 1):1-542 (Abstract 785).

    BACKGROUND
  • Pinget M, Goldenberg R, Niemoeller E, Muehlen-Bartmer I, Guo H, Aronson R. Efficacy and safety of lixisenatide once daily versus placebo in type 2 diabetes insufficiently controlled on pioglitazone (GetGoal-P). Diabetes Obes Metab. 2013 Nov;15(11):1000-7. doi: 10.1111/dom.12121. Epub 2013 May 26.

    PMID: 23627775BACKGROUND
  • Rosenstock J, Raccah D, Koranyi L, et al. Efficacy and safety of lixisenatide once daily versus exenatide twice daily in patients with T2DM insufficiently controlled on metformin (GetGoal-X). Poster presented at 47th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, 12-16 September 2011, Lisbon, Portugal. Diabetologia 2011;54(Suppl 1):1-542 (Abstract 786).

    BACKGROUND
  • Bolli G, Munteanu M, Dotsenko S, Niemoeller E, Boka G, Hanefield M. Efficacy and safety of lixisenatide once-daily versus placebo in patients with T2DM insufficiently controlled on metformin (GetGoal-F1). Poster presented at 47th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, 12-16 September 2011, Lisbon, Portugal. Diabetologia 2011;54(Suppl 1): 1-542 (Abstract 784).

    BACKGROUND
  • Fonseca VA, Alvarado-Ruiz R, Raccah D, Boka G, Miossec P, Gerich JE; EFC6018 GetGoal-Mono Study Investigators. Efficacy and safety of the once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide in monotherapy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in patients with type 2 diabetes (GetGoal-Mono). Diabetes Care. 2012 Jun;35(6):1225-31. doi: 10.2337/dc11-1935. Epub 2012 Mar 19.

    PMID: 22432104BACKGROUND
  • Meier JJ, Kemmeries G, Holst JJ, Nauck MA. Erythromycin antagonizes the deceleration of gastric emptying by glucagon-like peptide 1 and unmasks its insulinotropic effect in healthy subjects. Diabetes. 2005 Jul;54(7):2212-8. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.54.7.2212.

    PMID: 15983224BACKGROUND
  • Christensen M, Knop FK, Vilsboll T, Holst JJ. Lixisenatide for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2011 Apr;20(4):549-57. doi: 10.1517/13543784.2011.562191. Epub 2011 Mar 11.

    PMID: 21391833BACKGROUND
  • Jansen RW, Lipsitz LA. Postprandial hypotension: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical management. Ann Intern Med. 1995 Feb 15;122(4):286-95. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-122-4-199502150-00009.

    PMID: 7825766BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 11904109BACKGROUND
  • Vanis L, Gentilcore D, Lange K, Gilja OH, Rigda RS, Trahair LG, Feinle-Bisset C, Rayner CK, Horowitz M, Jones KL. Effects of variations in intragastric volume on blood pressure and splanchnic blood flow during intraduodenal glucose infusion in healthy older subjects. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2012 Feb 15;302(4):R391-9. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00464.2011. Epub 2011 Nov 30.

    PMID: 22129616BACKGROUND
  • Jones KL, Tonkin A, Horowitz M, Wishart JM, Carney BI, Guha S, Green L. Rate of gastric emptying is a determinant of postprandial hypotension in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Clin Sci (Lond). 1998 Jan;94(1):65-70. doi: 10.1042/cs0940065.

    PMID: 9505868BACKGROUND
  • O'Donovan D, Feinle C, Tonkin A, Horowitz M, Jones KL. Postprandial hypotension in response to duodenal glucose delivery in healthy older subjects. J Physiol. 2002 Apr 15;540(Pt 2):673-9. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2001.013442.

    PMID: 11956353BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 1937669BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 9831697BACKGROUND
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  • Gentilcore D, Bryant B, Wishart JM, Morris HA, Horowitz M, Jones KL. Acarbose attenuates the hypotensive response to sucrose and slows gastric emptying in the elderly. Am J Med. 2005 Nov;118(11):1289. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.05.019. No abstract available.

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  • Marathe CS, Pham H, Wu T, Trahair LG, Rigda RS, Buttfield MDM, Hatzinikolas S, Lange K, Rayner CK, Mari A, Horowitz M, Jones KL. Acute Administration of the GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Lixisenatide Diminishes Postprandial Insulin Secretion in Healthy Subjects But Not in Type 2 Diabetes, Associated with Slowing of Gastric Emptying. Diabetes Ther. 2022 Jun;13(6):1245-1249. doi: 10.1007/s13300-022-01258-4. Epub 2022 Apr 22.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusGastroparesis

Interventions

lixisenatide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesStomach DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesParalysisNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Karen L Jones, PhD

    University of Adelaide, Royal Adelaide Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Rachael S Tippett, BSc Honours

CONTACT

Laurence G Trahair, BHlthSci Hon

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 3, 2014

First Posted

December 4, 2014

Study Start

November 1, 2013

Primary Completion

April 1, 2016

Study Completion

April 1, 2016

Last Updated

October 29, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-10

Locations