Genetic Polymorphisms Associated With CAD

NCT02307422 | Unknown

• 1 other identifier: ILI-14-133-C-UCSD
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 1,173
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

The design and purpose of the current study is to expand and validate previous findings that the IL-1 gene cluster composite genotype patterns potentiate the risk for coronary artery disease (CAD) and cardiovascular events mediated by OxPL and Lp(a). A secondary objective is to validate other, non IL-1 genetic variants associated with CAD.

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Evidence of IL-1 risk genotypes of the Heart Health Test in relation to levels of Lp(a)(mg/dL) and oxPL/apoB (RLU) in CAD patients.

  Compare the frequencies of positive and negative genetic test results (Heart Health Test, composite genotype of rs17561, rs1143634, rs16944) among CAD patients based on previously collected levels (eg. quartiles) of LP(a) and specific oxidized phospholipids among diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.

  Approximately 1 year

Secondary Outcomes (2)

• Evidence of IL-1 risk genotypes of the PerioPredict Test in relation to levels of Lp(a)(mg/dL) and oxPL/apoB (RLU) in CAD patients.

  Approximately 1 year

• Evidence for other non IL-1 gene SNPs, previously shown to be associated with CAD, in relation to levels of Lp(a)(mg/dL) and oxPL/apoB (RLU) among diabetic and non-diabetic patients.

  Approximately 1 year

Study Arms (2)

Case

Diabetic patients undergoing coronary angiography (both sexes), who are age 18-90, and admitted in the Department of Cardiology in the University General Hospital of Ioannina and Catheterization Laboratory of 1st IKA Hospital in Athens and undergo coronary angiography for clinical purposes will be studied. Presence epicardial vessel stenosis (\>50%), and multi-vessel disease will be recorded. Excluded: previous history of revascularization procedure or moderate to severe stenosis. Patient samples will be evaluated for quantitative levels of the biomarkers Lp(a) and OXPL/apoB. IL-1 Genotypes, and other SNPs associated with CAD will be assessed in this group and related to levels of Lp(a) and oxidized phospolipids. No interventions other than the post-hoc DNA testing will be performed.

Genetic: IL-1 Genotypes, other SNPs associated with CAD

Control

Non-diabeticpatients undergoing coronary angiography (both sexes), who are age 18-90, and admitted in the Department of Cardiology in the University General Hospital of Ioannina and Catheterization Laboratory of 1st IKA Hospital in Athens and undergo coronary angiography for clinical purposes will be studied. Presence epicardial vessel stenosis (\>50%), and multi-vessel disease will be recorded. Excluded: previous history of revascularization procedure or moderate to severe stenosis. Patient samples will be evaluated for quantitative levels of the biomarkers Lp(a) and OXPL/apoB. IL-1 Genotypes, and other SNPs associated with CAD will be assessed in this group and related to levels of Lp(a) and oxidized phospolipids. No interventions other than the post-hoc DNA testing will be performed.

Genetic: IL-1 Genotypes, other SNPs associated with CAD

Interventions

IL-1 Genotypes, other SNPs associated with CAD GENETIC

Genotyping will be carried out by a CLIA-certified genotyping facility at ILI, Waltham MA. DNA concentrations will be adjusted to a range compatible with multiple PCR conditions. Genotyping will be accomplished by performing multiplex polymerase chain reactions (PCR) specifically targeting the surrounding sequences for the SNPs being studied. A single base extension assay will be hybridized to a 48-plex microarray plate and read on a SNPstream Genotyping System (Beckman-Coulter).

Case; Control

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 90 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients between 18 years to 90 years at entry (coronary angiography) of both genders. Patients with a previous history of coronary revascularization procedure or moderate to severe stenosis will be excluded. Diabetics and non-diabetics, with or without known CV disease, who are admitted in the Department of Cardiology in the University General Hospital of Ioannina and the Catheterization Laboratory of 1st IKA Hospital in Athens and undergo coronary angiography for clinical purposes will be studied. The study includes subjects who; 1) have suspected CAD and undergo a scheduled diagnostic angiogram for clinical reasons, and 2) are hospitalized because of an acute coronary syndrome and thus undergo diagnostic angiography (with or without previous history of CAD).

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Interleukin Genetics, Inc.: lead
• University of California, San Diego: collaborator

Related Publications (1)

• Tsimikas S, Duff GW, Berger PB, Rogus J, Huttner K, Clopton P, Brilakis E, Kornman KS, Witztum JL. Pro-inflammatory interleukin-1 genotypes potentiate the risk of coronary artery disease and cardiovascular events mediated by oxidized phospholipids and lipoprotein(a). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 May 6;63(17):1724-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.12.030. Epub 2014 Feb 12.

  PMID: 24530664 BACKGROUND

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

DNA has been extracted from previously obtained subject blood samples at the University General Hospital of Ioannina, Greece study site. DNAs will be labeled by anonymized subject ID # (de-identified), and shipped to ILI for genotyping and genetic analysis.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary Disease; Myocardial Ischemia; Heart Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Arteriosclerosis; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Vascular Diseases

Study Officials

• Lynn Doucette-Stamm, Ph.D.

  Interleukin Genetics, Inc.

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: CASE CONTROL
• Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: INDUSTRY
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: November 21, 2014
• First Posted: December 4, 2014
• Study Start: November 1, 2014
• Primary Completion: November 1, 2017
• Study Completion: November 1, 2017
• Last Updated: September 13, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-09

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will share