NCT02295839

Brief Summary

This pilot randomized controlled trial examined the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of an intervention to improve sleep quality and decrease fatigue levels in children with a diagnosis of ALL, during maintenance treatment. Families were randomized to usual care or the intervention. The intervention included a sleep hygiene and relaxation education session with a nurse practitioner, literature for home, two story books, and a follow-up phone call. Self-reported measures were used in addition to actigraphy to measure children's quality and quantity of sleep.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2011

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2011

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2013

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2014

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 17, 2014

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 20, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

September 13, 2019

Status Verified

September 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

November 17, 2014

Last Update Submit

September 11, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

SleepAcute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaFatigueSleep hygieneRelaxationRCT

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Feasibility and acceptability of intervention (The Evaluation of Sleep Tips form)

    The Evaluation of Sleep Tips form will use open-ended questions to ask parents about factors that promoted or prevented implementing the sleep hygiene and relaxation interventions, and which components of the intervention they implemented and in what frequency.

    Weeks 1-4, post-intervention

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Nocturnal sleep (minutes)

    Five consecutive nights on two occasions

Other Outcomes (4)

  • Sleep Disturbances (The Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire)

    Baseline, Weeks 4 and 8

  • School attendance

    One month

  • Fatigue levels (Childhood Cancer Fatigue Scale-Child (FS-C) and the Childhood Cancer Fatigue Scale-Parent (FS-P)

    Baseline, Weeks 4 and 8

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Usual care

NO INTERVENTION

Sleep Hygiene and Relaxation Education

EXPERIMENTAL
Behavioral: Sleep Hygiene and Relaxation Education

Interventions

Intervention group participants receive a nurse-led, one-hour 1:1 educational session including education about sleep in children and a description of what is known about sleep and fatigue issues in children with cancer. The session also includes strategies to improve sleep hygiene in children. Information about relaxation to promote sleep is outlined and two children's books designed to promote relaxation using the principles of deep breathing are given to the parent(s). A handout containing all the information covered is given to the parent(s).

Sleep Hygiene and Relaxation Education

Eligibility Criteria

Age4 Years - 10 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Child aged 4-10 with a diagnosis of precursor acute B lymphoblastic leukemia (B ALL) in maintenance phase of therapy beyond 3rd course (protocol AALL0331)
  • Child and parent able to understand and read English
  • Child is within one year of age-appropriate grade in school

You may not qualify if:

  • Child who is receiving palliative care
  • Child with diagnosis of depression
  • Child who has been prescribed medications for insomnia
  • Child who has a physician-diagnosed sleep disorder (e.g. narcolepsy, restless legs syndrome)
  • Child who has received radiation therapy
  • Child has potential sleep disordered breathing (measured by Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Hospital for Sick Children

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Zupanec S, Jones H, McRae L, Papaconstantinou E, Weston J, Stremler R. A Sleep Hygiene and Relaxation Intervention for Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. Cancer Nurs. 2017 Nov/Dec;40(6):488-496. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0000000000000457.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FatiguePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaSleep Hygiene

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsLeukemia, LymphoidLeukemiaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesHealth BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Sue Zupanec, MN, NP-Peds

    Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Nurse Practitioner

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2014

First Posted

November 20, 2014

Study Start

May 1, 2011

Primary Completion

June 1, 2013

Study Completion

August 1, 2014

Last Updated

September 13, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-09

Locations