NCT02291978

Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this protocol is to assess the ExAblate 2100 MR guided high intensity focused ultrasound device as an intervention for treatment of facetogenic lower back pain.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2014

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 5, 2014

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 17, 2014

Completed
5.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 20, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 20, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

February 24, 2020

Status Verified

February 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

5.4 years

First QC Date

November 5, 2014

Last Update Submit

February 20, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

back painfacet jointspine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Device Related Complications as a Measure of Safety

    Safety will be determined by evaluating for the incidence and severity of any device related complication from the treatment day visit through 24 months after treatment.

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Pain Relief on the Visual Analog Scale

    24 months

  • Quality of Life Improvement

    24 months

Study Arms (1)

ExAblate 2100 Treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

The ExAblate 2100 system will be used in the MRgHIFU treatment of lower back pain arising from facet joint arthritis.

Device: ExAblate 2100

Interventions

The InSightec ExAblate 2100 MRgHIFU system is a non-invasive thermal ablation device fully integrated with an MR imaging system and used for the ablation of soft tissue and bone.

ExAblate 2100 Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Men and women \> 21 years of age and who are skeletally mature
  • Body mass index ≤ 30 kg/m2
  • Patients who are able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document and able to attend all study visits
  • Patients with at least 6 months of chronic lower back pain (LBP) localized to the midline or axial low back, with symptoms attributed to the facet joints on physical examination that have persisted despite conservative therapy. Conservative therapy is defined as systemic pain medications and anti-inflammatory medications, as well as physical therapy, such as massage, heating, hydrotherapy, and strengthening exercises.
  • Patients with Numerical Rating Scale worst lumbar back pain score of at least 4 out of 10 over the 24 hours preceding the time of rating.
  • Patients must have chronic LBP attributed to facet joints as demonstrated by MRI consistent with at least grade 2 facet joint arthritis, with corresponding abnormal activity at the facet joint on 18F-sodium fluoride PET-CT.
  • Patients must have an analgesic response to either prior local anesthetic injection to the facet joint or to radiofrequency ablation of the facet joint, with relapse of pain.
  • The targeted facet joint must be deeper than 10 mm from the skin

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with severe lumbar lordosis
  • Patients with contraindication for MR imaging such as implanted metallic devices that are not MRI-safe, size limitations, claustrophobia. etc
  • Patients with known intolerance or allergy to MR contrast agent (gadolinium chelates) including advanced kidney disease (GFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m2) or on dialysis
  • Pregnant and nursing patients will be excluded from the study because of a contraindication to administering MRI contrast agents to these patients
  • Patients with known intolerance or allergy to medications used for sedation (midazolam), analgesia (fentanyl), and local and regional anesthesia (lidocaine, bupivacaine, and ropivacaine)
  • Patients with evidence of lumbosacral radiculopathy on MRI or physical exam findings, including radicular leg pain, or any neurologic deficit at or below the segmental level of the highest facet to be treated, including subjects with impaired sphincter control
  • Patients with pain at another location that
  • cannot be distinguished from lumbar back pain
  • does not rate at least 2 points less in worst pain score compared to lumbar back pain
  • requires the use of analgesics
  • Patients with gross spinal instability on imaging
  • Patients who have lumbar spinal stabilization hardware in place
  • Target is:
  • NOT visible by non-contrast MRI, OR
  • NOT accessible to ExAblate device
  • +15 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Stanford University

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Back Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Pejman Ghanouni, MD, PhD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor of Radiology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 5, 2014

First Posted

November 17, 2014

Study Start

October 1, 2014

Primary Completion

February 20, 2020

Study Completion

February 20, 2020

Last Updated

February 24, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-02

Locations