NCT02287506

Brief Summary

This study aims to achieve more accurate early classification of diabetes and identification of which patients will rapidly require insulin treatment. The investigators will recruit 1000 participants who have been diagnosed with diabetes in the last year and were aged between 18 and 50 years at the time of diagnosis. The investigators will recruit an additional cohort of 400 participants diagnosed after age 50 treated with insulin at recruitment. The investigators will record clinical features and biomarkers that may help us to determine diabetes type at diagnosis and follow participants for 3 years to assess the development of severe insulin deficiency (measured using C-peptide) and insulin requirement. The investigators will assess utility of clinical features and additional biomarkers in identifying patients with rapid progression to insulin requirement. Findings will be integrated into a freely available clinical prediction model.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
34

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2015

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable diabetes

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 6, 2014

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 10, 2014

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 28, 2015

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

September 17, 2019

Status Verified

February 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

November 6, 2014

Last Update Submit

September 13, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

diagnosis, strategy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to optimum treatment following diagnosis.

    Optimum treatment will be determined at 3 year follow up on the basis of whether insulin is required or not (using C peptide testing if on insulin and HbA1c testing if not on insulin). If insulin is not required then the optimum treatment will be determined using the treatment guidelines for T2D or the subtype of MODY diagnosed. Treatment will be recorded 6-monthly up to 3 years.

    3 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Mean glycaemic control

    3 years

Study Arms (2)

ODS from enrolment

EXPERIMENTAL

Optimised Diagnostic Strategy used from enrolment to study

Other: Optimised Diagnostic Strategy

ODS at end of study

NO INTERVENTION

ODS fed back at the end of the participants involvement with the study

Interventions

(ODS) based on integrating Clinical information (a validated clinical probability model), Biomarkers (GAD, IA2 and ZnT8 autoantibodies) and Genetic testing for MODY

Also known as: ODS
ODS from enrolment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Recent clinical diagnosis of Diabetes (the working definition of recent will initially be within 3 months, but this may be modified if required).
  • Aged 18 - 50 yrs of age at diagnosis.
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Gestational diabetes
  • Known secondary diabetes
  • Unable/unwilling to provide informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (5)

  • Shields BM, Hicks S, Shepherd MH, Colclough K, Hattersley AT, Ellard S. Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY): how many cases are we missing? Diabetologia. 2010 Dec;53(12):2504-8. doi: 10.1007/s00125-010-1799-4. Epub 2010 May 25.

  • Stone MA, Camosso-Stefinovic J, Wilkinson J, de Lusignan S, Hattersley AT, Khunti K. Incorrect and incomplete coding and classification of diabetes: a systematic review. Diabet Med. 2010 May;27(5):491-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2009.02920.x.

  • Seidu S, Davies MJ, Mostafa S, de Lusignan S, Khunti K. Prevalence and characteristics in coding, classification and diagnosis of diabetes in primary care. Postgrad Med J. 2014 Jan;90(1059):13-7. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2013-132068. Epub 2013 Nov 13.

  • McDonald TJ, Colclough K, Brown R, Shields B, Shepherd M, Bingley P, Williams A, Hattersley AT, Ellard S. Islet autoantibodies can discriminate maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) from Type 1 diabetes. Diabet Med. 2011 Sep;28(9):1028-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03287.x.

  • Shields BM, McDonald TJ, Ellard S, Campbell MJ, Hyde C, Hattersley AT. The development and validation of a clinical prediction model to determine the probability of MODY in patients with young-onset diabetes. Diabetologia. 2012 May;55(5):1265-72. doi: 10.1007/s00125-011-2418-8. Epub 2012 Jan 5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusDisease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Andrew T Hattersley, Professor

    RD&E NHS FT

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 6, 2014

First Posted

November 10, 2014

Study Start

August 28, 2015

Primary Completion

May 31, 2016

Study Completion

May 31, 2016

Last Updated

September 17, 2019

Record last verified: 2015-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share