NCT02278471

Brief Summary

In this study the investigators will examine the effect of the polypill on medication adherence, systolic blood pressure, and LDL cholesterol over a 12 month span.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
303

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 hypertension

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2015

Typical duration for phase_2 hypertension

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 13, 2014

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 30, 2014

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2015

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 27, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 27, 2018

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

May 14, 2021

Status Verified

April 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

October 13, 2014

Results QC Date

June 25, 2019

Last Update Submit

April 18, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

combination pillpolypillprimary prevention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Systolic Blood Pressure

    polypill versus usual care

    12 months

  • Medication Adherence-Percentage of Pills Taken

    polypill arm-evaluation via pill counts.

    12 months

  • LDL Cholesterol

    Polypill versus usual care

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Systolic Blood Pressure

    2 months

  • Medication Adherence

    2 months

  • Drug Metabolite Profile

    12 months

  • LDL Cholesterol

    2 months

  • Insulin Resistance

    Baseline and 12 months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Usual Care

NO INTERVENTION

Subjects in this arm will not receive any investigational medications. They will remain on the same care that they are use to receiving.

Polypill

EXPERIMENTAL

The study medication will be a fixed-dose combination pill (polypill) containing: Atorvastatin 10 mg, amlodipine 2.5 mg, losartan 25 mg, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg. Polypill will be taken once daily.

Drug: Polypill (atorvastatin, amlodipine, losartan, and hydrochlorothiazide)

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Enrolled at the SCCS site in Mobile, Alabama, obtain care at Franklin Primary Health Center, or live in the surrounding area.
  • Aged 45-75 years
  • Baseline systolic blood pressure ≥120 mm Hg. In this open-label trial, the study physicians are permitted to prescribe any additional medication deemed appropriate to achieve blood pressure control.

You may not qualify if:

  • History of coronary heart disease or stroke
  • History of cancer, except for basal cell skin cancer
  • History of liver disease, not including chronic, clinically-stable hepatitis
  • Laboratory evidence of hepatic dysfunction (an alanine aminotransferase level more than two times the upper limit of the normal range)
  • Known renal disease, estimated creatinine clearance \< 60
  • Current use of more than 2 anti-hypertensive medications
  • LDL cholesterol ≥190 mg/dl
  • Insulin-dependent diabetes
  • Known intolerance to any of the components of the polypill
  • Potassium \<3.4 or \>5.5 mEq/L
  • Use of medications that interact with statins, including those affecting the cytochrome P450 system
  • Current use of diuretics for indications other than hypertension
  • Comorbidities that might be expected to limit lifespan during the 12-month follow-up period
  • Inability to provide consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Franklin Primary Health Center

Mobile, Alabama, 36603, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Munoz D, Uzoije P, Reynolds C, Miller R, Walkley D, Pappalardo S, Tousey P, Munro H, Gonzales H, Song W, White C, Blot WJ, Wang TJ. Polypill for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in an Underserved Population. N Engl J Med. 2019 Sep 19;381(12):1114-1123. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1815359.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypertensionHyperlipidemias

Interventions

AtorvastatinAmlodipineLosartanHydrochlorothiazide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDyslipidemiasLipid Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PyrrolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsHeptanoic AcidsFatty AcidsLipidsDihydropyridinesPyridinesBiphenyl CompoundsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsImidazolesTetrazolesChlorothiazideBenzothiadiazinesSulfonamidesSulfonesSulfur CompoundsThiazidesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Thomas J Wang
Organization
UT southwestern

Study Officials

  • Thomas J Wang, MD

    Vanderbilt Univeristy

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 13, 2014

First Posted

October 30, 2014

Study Start

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion

June 27, 2018

Study Completion

June 27, 2018

Last Updated

May 14, 2021

Results First Posted

October 1, 2019

Record last verified: 2021-04

Locations