NCT02214875

Brief Summary

This study aims to address the research question: Will continuous quality improvement, using a Break Through Series approach, increase uptake of PMTCT services and retention-in-care of HIV-infected pregnant women and mothers at six and 12 months postpartum? Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) is a health systems intervention to assist programs to systematically improve services and health outcomes. The Break Through Series (BTS) is a specific CQI approach is a short-term (6- to 15-month) learning system that brings together teams from several hospitals or clinics ("collaboratives") to seek improvement in a focused topic area through a common process of data sharing and review Primary Objective To assess whether retention-in-care of HIV-infected women at six (6) months postpartum is higher at health facilities implementing CQI-BTS approaches than at health facilities not implementing CQI-BTS approaches. Secondary Objectives To assess whether implementation of CQI-BTS initiatives at health facilities increases:

  1. 1.Uptake of PMTCT services by HIV-infected pregnant women;
  2. 2.Retention-in-care of HIV-infected women at twelve (12) months postpartum;
  3. 3.Retention-in-care of HIV-exposed babies at six (6) and twelve (12) months of age;
  4. 4.Uptake of a pre-defined, minimum set of integrated RH/PMTCT services by HIV-infected women in health facilities.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
491

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2014

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 14, 2014

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 16, 2014

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 12, 2014

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2016

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

February 11, 2021

Status Verified

February 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

July 16, 2014

Last Update Submit

February 9, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Retention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of HIV+ pregnant women in care 6 months postpartum

    Denominator= Total number of HIV + pregnant women enrolled to participate in the study Numerator= Total number of HIV + pregnant women retained at six months postpartum

    Six months post partum

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of HIV exposed infants with Dry Blood Spot (DBS) samples taken at 6-8 months of life

    2 months post delivery of exposed infant

Study Arms (2)

CQI/BTS

EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: CQI/BTS CQI/BTS interventions will be applied through rapid structured cycles of data collection, testing of solutions and review of changes will be done. At each site, Quality Improvement Teams (QIT) will be established among facility staff. Local Government/State QI teams will provide oversight function of facility based QI initiatives. Break Through Collaborative Series (BTS) will hold quarterly in each study state at a central location with participants from intervention sites. Sessions will provide opportunity for teams to learn from each other; adapt and implement changes using the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) model. Process indicators will be used to measure quality improvement from the intervention sites and collaboratives.

Other: CQI/BTS

Control

OTHER

Facilities in control will continue will routine unstructured, irregular continuous quality improvement. Break Through Collaborative will not be applied to the control facilities.

Other: Control

Interventions

CQI/BTSOTHER

Application of CQI/BTS interventions through employing rapid structured cycles of data collection, testing of solutions and review of changes will be implemented. At each site a Quality Improvement Team (QIT) will be established from among the facility staff. Local Government and State level QI teams will provide oversight function of the health facilities' QI initiatives. BTS as a collaborative learning approach will be conducted quarterly in each study state at a central location with participants from the intervention sites. The sessions will provide opportunity for teams to learn from each other and to adapt and implement changes using the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) model.

CQI/BTS
ControlOTHER

Facilities in control will continue will routine unstructured, irregular continuous quality improvement. Break Through Collaborative will not be applied to the control facilities.

Control

Eligibility Criteria

Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • They must be pregnant women newly diagnosed for HIV during ANC
  • Clients must present with gestational age of 34weeks or less at ANC enrollment
  • They must accept in principle to take ARVs and remain in care.
  • They must be willing to participate until at least six months postpartum
  • Must be domiciled in the facility coverage area.
  • Previously diagnosed HIV positive pregnant women yet to start ART

You may not qualify if:

  • Clients requesting fee/remuneration for participation
  • Positive women already on ART.
  • Unbooked HIV positive pregnant woman coming in labour.
  • Positive pregnant women with gestational age more than 34 weeks.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Center for Integrated Health Program

Abuja, Federal Capital Territory, 900288, Nigeria

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Osibo B, Oronsaye F, Alo OD, Phillips A, Becquet R, Shaffer N, Ogirima F, Imarhiagbe C, Ameh B, Ezebuka O, Sodzi-Tettey S, Obi A, Afolabi OT, Inedu A, Anyaike C, Oyeledun B. Using Small Tests of Change to Improve PMTCT Services in Northern Nigeria: Experiences From Implementation of a Continuous Quality Improvement and Breakthrough Series Program. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 Jun 1;75 Suppl 2:S165-S172. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001369.

Study Officials

  • Bolanle Oyeledun, MASTERS

    Center for Integrated Health Program(CIHP)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chief Executive Officer

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 16, 2014

First Posted

August 12, 2014

Study Start

July 14, 2014

Primary Completion

October 31, 2016

Study Completion

June 30, 2017

Last Updated

February 11, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-02

Locations