Weight Loss and Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Effects of Energy Restriction on Sleep Apnea, Sympathetic Activity, Oxidative Stress, Inflammatory Biomarkers, Endothelial Function, Body Adiposity, Metabolic Profile and Blood Pressure in Obese Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
1 other identifier
interventional
21
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of moderate energy restriction on the body adiposity, severity of OSA, blood pressure, sympathetic activity, oxidative stress, inflammatory biomarkers, metabolic profile and endothelial function in obese patients with OSA.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2012
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 27, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 1, 2014
CompletedAugust 1, 2014
July 1, 2014
1.6 years
June 27, 2014
July 30, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Apnea/hipopnea index
16 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Blood pressure
16 weeks
Sympathetic activity
16 weeks
Oxidative stress
16 weeks
Inflammatory biomarkers
16 weeks
Metabolic profile
16 weeks
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Energy restriction group
EXPERIMENTALThe energy restriction group was instructed to follow an energy-restricted diet (-800 kcal/day).
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONThe control group was advised not to change their food intake.
Interventions
The energy restriction group was instructed to follow an energy-restricted diet (-800 kcal/day).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- age between 20-55 years
- body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2 and \< 40 kg/m2
You may not qualify if:
- smoking
- Use of dietary supplements
- Use of medications that could interfere in body weight, metabolic profile and blood pressure
- Use of permanent pacemaker; use of α-adrenergic blocking agents
- Recent changes (within previous 6 months) in body weight (\> 3 kg), in dietary intake and in intensity or frequency of physical exercise
- Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia (with drug treatment) and kidney disease
- Clinical history of thyroid dysfunction, angina pectoris, peripheral vascular disease, peripheral neuropathy, heart failure, liver failure, chronic pulmonary disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, myocardial infarction and stroke; finger deformity that prevents the proper use of the sensors that are necessary to evaluate OSA and endothelial function; and previous bilateral cervical-thoracic sympathectomy
- Pregnant or lactating women were not allowed into the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Discipline of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, CLINEX
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20.551-030, Brazil
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Antonio Felipe Sanjuliani, Dr.
Rio de Janeiro State University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Antonio Felipe Sanjuliani
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 27, 2014
First Posted
August 1, 2014
Study Start
March 1, 2012
Primary Completion
October 1, 2013
Study Completion
October 1, 2013
Last Updated
August 1, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-07