Refametinib (BAY86-9766) in Combination With Regorafenib (Stivarga, BAY73-4506) in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Cancer
A Phase 1b/2, Multi-center, Uncontrolled, Open-label, Dose Escalation Study of Refametinib (BAY86-9766) in Combination With Regorafenib (BAY73-4506) in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Cancer
2 other identifiers
interventional
20
1 country
5
Brief Summary
Phase I: Determine the maximum tolerated dose of combination of Regorafenib with Refametinib through a dose escalation study, all tumor types that meet certain inclusion/exclusion criteria can be entered. After the recommended dose is determined, the Phase II portion of the study will evaluate tolerability and efficacy of the combination treatment in patients with breast cancer, lung cancer, or colorectal cancer, respectively.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Jun 2014
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 18, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 20, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 23, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 23, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 5, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 26, 2018
CompletedJanuary 26, 2018
June 1, 2017
1.3 years
June 18, 2014
April 1, 2017
June 25, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (12)
Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Multiple Dose (Cmax,md) for Refametinib
Maximum drug concentration in plasma after multiple dose for Refametinib. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours post-dose
Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Multiple Dose (Cmax,md) for Refametinib Metabolite M-11
Maximum drug concentration in plasma after multiple dose for Refametinib metabolite M-11. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From 0 to 12 h After Multiple Dose (AUC(0-12)md) for Refametinib
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 12 h after multiple dose for Refametinib. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From 0 to 12 h After Multiple Dose (AUC(0-12)md) for Refametinib Metabolite M-11
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 12 h after multiple dose for Refametinib metabolite M-11. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours post-dose
Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Multiple Dose (Cmax,md) for Regorafenib
Maximum drug concentration in plasma after multiple dose for Regorafenib. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Multiple Dose (Cmax,md) for Regorafenib Metabolite M-2
Maximum drug concentration in plasma after multiple dose for Regorafenib metabolite M-2. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Multiple Dose (Cmax,md) for Regorafenib Metabolite M-5
Maximum drug concentration in plasma after multiple dose for Regorafenib metabolite M-5. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From 0 to 24 h After Multiple Dose (AUC(0-24)md) for Regorafenib
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 24 h after multiple dose for Regorafenib. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From 0 to 24 h After Multiple Dose (AUC(0-24)md) for Regorafenib Metabolite M-2
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 24 h after multiple dose for Regorafenib metabolite M-2. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From 0 to 24 h After Multiple Dose (AUC(0-24)md) for Regorafenib Metabolite M-5
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 24 h after multiple dose for Regorafenib metabolite M-5. Geometric mean and percentage geometric coefficient of variation (%CV) were reported.
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Tumor Response During Phase 2 as Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Tumor Response was defined as the best tumor response (Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)) observed during trial period assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. CR was defined as disappearance of tumor lesions, PR was defined as a decrease of at least 30% in the sum of tumor lesion sizes, SD was defined as steady state of disease, PD was defined as an increase of at least 20% in the sum of tumor lesions sizes.
Up to 12 months
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) were analyzed in the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) analysis set, in which only the six first patients of each dose escalation Cohort could be included according to the modified Rolling-6 method that was applied in this study.
At Cycle 1
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Single (First) Dose (Cmax) for Refametinib and Its Metabolite M-11
Cycle 1 Day 1 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 hours post-dose
Time to Reach Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Single (First) Dose (Tmax) for Refametinib and Its Metabolite M-11
Cycle 1 Day 1 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 hours post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From 0 to 8 h (AUC(0-8)) After Single (First) Dose for Refametinib and Its Metabolite M-11
Cycle 1 Day 1 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 hours post-dose
Time to Reach Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Multiple Dose (Tmax,md) for Refametinib and Its Metabolite M-11
Cycle 1 Day 21 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12 hours post-dose
Maximum Drug Concentration in Plasma After Single (First) Dose (Cmax) for Regorafenib and Its Metabolites M-2 and M-5
Cycle 1 Day 1 at 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 hours post-dose
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Ph1b-Refametinib/Regorafenib Cohort 0
EXPERIMENTALPhase 1b part of study: Participants received different doses of Refametinib and Regorafenib combination therapy to determine recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) via dose-escalation. Cohort 0: Refametinib 30mg twice daily (b.i.d) + Regorafenib 80mg once daily (q.d), 3 weeks on/1 week off.
Ph1b-Refametinib/Regorafenib Cohort -1
EXPERIMENTALPhase 1b part of study: Participants received different doses of Refametinib and Regorafenib combination therapy to determine recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) via dose-escalation. Cohort -1: Refametinib 20mg b.i.d + Regorafenib 80mg q.d, 3 weeks on/1 week off.
Ph1b-Refametinib/Regorafenib Cohort -1a
EXPERIMENTALPhase 1b part of study: Participants received different doses of Refametinib and Regorafenib combination therapy to determine recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) via dose-escalation. Cohort -1a: Refametinib 20mg b.i.d + Regorafenib 120mg q.d, 3 weeks on/1 week off.
Interventions
Refametinib twice daily (b.i.d.) in combination with intermittent regorafenib once daily (q.d.) at the assigned dose level. In Phase 2, the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for refametinib-regorafenib combination therapy will be used.
Refametinib twice daily (b.i.d.) in combination with intermittent regorafenib once daily (q.d.) at the assigned dose level. In Phase 1b dose escalation, regorafenib will be administered in a 3-weeks-on / 1-week-off schedule except in one cohort, that uses regorafenib 2 weeks on / 2 weeks off regimen (dose level -2). In Phase 2, the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for refametinib-regorafenib combination therapy will be used.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Criteria for the Phase 1b:
- Patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors who have either relapsed following, or progressed through, standard therapy; have a current disease state for which there is no standard effective therapy; is not a candidate for, or is unwilling to undergo, standard therapy in cases where no curative option exists.
- Cohort-specific criteria for Phase 2:
- CRC (Colorectal cancer): Patients with metastatic CRC and known KRAS (Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) status who are eligible for treatment with regorafenib in accordance with the approved labeling.
- NSCLC (Non-small-cell lung cancer): Patients with NSCLC and known KRAS status after platinum based chemotherapy.
- Breast cancer: Patients with Her-2 negative breast cancer after anthracycline and taxane based chemotherapy.
- Baseline tumor tissue to conduct molecular and / or genetic studies should be available from all study patients enrolled in this study. (optional in Phase 1b)
- Patients must have at least one uni-dimensional measurable lesion by CT or MRI according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)version 1.1. (applicable only in Phase 2)
- Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age (only female patients in breast cancer cohort of Phase 2).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function
- Cardiac function within normal range
You may not qualify if:
- Prior treatment with refametinib or regorafenib.
- Metastatic brain or meningeal tumors
- Uncontrolled hypertension despite optimal medical management
- History of cardiac disease
- Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events
- Any hemorrhage or bleeding event
- History or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR).
- Any condition that was unstable or which could jeopardize the safety of the patient and his/her compliance in the study.
- Excluded previous therapies and medications:
- Radiotherapy within 3 weeks prior to start of treatment
- Systemic anticancer therapy including cytotoxic therapy, signal transduction inhibitors, immunotherapy, and hormonal therapy during this trial or within 28 days or 5 drug half-lives (if drug half-life in patients is known), whichever is shorter (or within 6 weeks for mitomycin C) before start of the study treatment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Bayerlead
Study Sites (5)
Unknown Facility
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States
Unknown Facility
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
Unknown Facility
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Unknown Facility
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
Unknown Facility
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Limitations and Caveats
The sponsor decided not to conduct the Phase 2 part of the study due to strategic portfolio re-prioritization.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Therapeutic Area Head
- Organization
- BAYER
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Bayer Study Director
Bayer
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 18, 2014
First Posted
June 20, 2014
Study Start
June 23, 2014
Primary Completion
October 23, 2015
Study Completion
April 5, 2016
Last Updated
January 26, 2018
Results First Posted
January 26, 2018
Record last verified: 2017-06