Comparison Study of Usual Care vs. Usual Care Plus Community Intervention to Manage Type 2 Diabetes
A Client-Driven Intervention to Support Self-Management Among Community-Living Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes and Multiple Chronic Conditions
1 other identifier
interventional
291
1 country
8
Brief Summary
The overall purpose of this research is to examine and compare the effectiveness and costs of a community-based intervention to support self-management with usual primary care for older adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and multiple chronic conditions and their family caregivers. Once the study is complete, the investigators will be able to determine if there is any measurable difference in self-care management between usual care plus the intervention versus usual care alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable type-2-diabetes-mellitus
Started Sep 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable type-2-diabetes-mellitus
8 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 3, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 9, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2017
CompletedAugust 30, 2019
August 1, 2019
2.7 years
June 3, 2014
August 28, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities
The SDSCA is a multidimensional measure of diabetes self-management with adequate internal and test-retest reliability, and evidence of validity and sensitivity to change. The revised SDSCA consists of items that assess the following aspects of the diabetes regimen: general and specific diet, exercise, blood-glucose testing, foot care, and smoking. Scores are calculated for each of these five regimen areas. This data is collected by the interventionists at each visit.
Every two months from study onset until the end of study (6 months from baseline)
Secondary Outcomes (1)
SF12v2
Baseline and end of study (6 months from baseline)
Other Outcomes (3)
CES-D-10
Baseline and end of study (6 months from baseline)
GAD-7
Baseline and end of study (6 months from baseline)
Health Assessment forms
Baseline intervention interview, at 3 months and again at 6 months
Study Arms (2)
Usual Primary Care
NO INTERVENTIONUsual Primary Care will be received by half the participants during the course of the Study
Home Visits and educational support
ACTIVE COMPARATORIntervention comprised of Home Visits and group educational sessions. Home Visits and will be conducted by Diabetes Education staff in lieu of usual care conducted at the Diabetes clinic. Lifestyle support and educational will be offered in the form of monthly Diabetes Wellness Days offered in the community where nutrition, exercise and support will be given to help improve self-management of diabetes.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- older adults aged 65+
- live in the local vicinity of a participating Diabetes Education Program
- were referred to their Diabetes Education Program within the past 24 months
- competence in English (or access to a translator)
- intention to continue living in the area for the next 6 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- McMaster Universitylead
- Ontario Ministry of Health and Long Term Carecollaborator
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)collaborator
Study Sites (8)
Edmonton Oliver PCN
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Leduc Beaumont Devon PCN
Leduc, Alberta, T9E 6W2, Canada
Sherwood Park PCN
Sherwood Park, Alberta, Canada
McMaster University
Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1, Canada
Ross Memorial Hospital
Lindsay, Ontario, Canada
St. Joseph's Health Care
London, Ontario, Canada
Peterborough Regional Health Centre
Peterborough, Ontario, Canada
Port Hope Community Health Centre
Port Hope, Ontario, Canada
Related Publications (4)
Markle-Reid M, Ploeg J, Fraser KD, Fisher KA, Bartholomew A, Griffith LE, Miklavcic J, Gafni A, Thabane L, Upshur R. Community Program Improves Quality of Life and Self-Management in Older Adults with Diabetes Mellitus and Comorbidity. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2018 Feb;66(2):263-273. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15173. Epub 2017 Nov 27.
PMID: 29178317RESULTMiklavcic JJ, Fraser KD, Ploeg J, Markle-Reid M, Fisher K, Gafni A, Griffith LE, Hirst S, Sadowski CA, Thabane L, Triscott JAC, Upshur R. Effectiveness of a community program for older adults with type 2 diabetes and multimorbidity: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial. BMC Geriatr. 2020 May 13;20(1):174. doi: 10.1186/s12877-020-01557-0.
PMID: 32404059DERIVEDMarkle-Reid M, Ploeg J, Valaitis R, Duggleby W, Fisher K, Fraser K, Ganann R, Griffith LE, Gruneir A, McAiney C, Williams A. Protocol for a program of research from the Aging, Community and Health Research Unit: Promoting optimal aging at home for older adults with multimorbidity. J Comorb. 2018 Jul 31;8(1):2235042X18789508. doi: 10.1177/2235042X18789508. eCollection 2018.
PMID: 30191144DERIVEDMarkle-Reid M, Ploeg J, Fraser KD, Fisher KA, Akhtar-Danesh N, Bartholomew A, Gafni A, Gruneir A, Hirst SP, Kaasalainen S, Stradiotto CK, Miklavcic J, Rojas-Fernandez C, Sadowski CA, Thabane L, Triscott JA, Upshur R. The ACHRU-CPP versus usual care for older adults with type-2 diabetes and multiple chronic conditions and their family caregivers: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2017 Feb 6;18(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-1795-9.
PMID: 28166816DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Maureen Markle-Reid, PhD
McMaster University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jenny Ploeg, PhD
McMaster University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- RN, PhD, Scientific Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 3, 2014
First Posted
June 9, 2014
Study Start
September 1, 2014
Primary Completion
May 1, 2017
Study Completion
May 1, 2017
Last Updated
August 30, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-08