NCT02158013

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Levorag Emulgel compared with diltiazem gel on the healing of chronic anal fissures.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
55

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 5, 2014

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 6, 2014

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2014

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 5, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 5, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

January 14, 2020

Status Verified

January 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

June 5, 2014

Last Update Submit

January 13, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Complete healing at week 12

    Complete healing of the anal fissure after 12 weeks

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Complete healing at week 8

    8 weeks

  • Defecation pain at day 3

    3 days

  • Defecation pain at day 7

    7 days

  • Adverse events

    12 weeks

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Incontinence

    8 and 12 weeks

  • Anal resting pressure

    8 and 12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Diltiazem, calcium channel blocker

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Diltiazem gel 2% applied twice daily for 8 weeks

Drug: Diltiazem

Levorag, Hibiscus plant extract

EXPERIMENTAL

Levorag Emulgel applied twice daily for 8 weeks

Other: Levorag Emulgel

Interventions

Also known as: Myoxinol, Carboxymethyl glucan
Levorag, Hibiscus plant extract
Diltiazem, calcium channel blocker

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Danish citizens, age ≥ 18 years
  • Presence of a midline anal fissure, dorsal or ventral
  • Pain during and after defecation lasting for more than 8 weeks
  • Presence of a sentinel anal tag or hypertrophic papilla
  • Exposure of the horizontal fibres of the internal anal sphincter

You may not qualify if:

  • Inflammatory bowel disease, known venereal disease, immunodeficiency disease
  • Anal/perianal abscess
  • Anal or rectal surgery within 12 weeks
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding females
  • History of migraine or chronic headache requiring treatment with analgetics
  • Any cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease
  • Current use of calcium channel blockers in general or history of use of calcium channel blockers in the treatment of the fissure
  • Signs of other rectal diseases, fistula, infection including severe perianal eczema and tumours

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Department of Surgery P, Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus, DK8000, Denmark

Location

Digestive Disease Center, Bispebjerg Hospital

Copenhagen, DK2400, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Nordholm-Carstensen A, Perregaard H, Wahlstrom KL, Hagen KB, Hougaard HT, Krarup PM. Treatment of chronic anal fissure: a feasibility study on Levorag(R) Emulgel versus Diltiazem gel 2. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2020 Apr;35(4):615-621. doi: 10.1007/s00384-020-03515-z. Epub 2020 Jan 24.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

LevoragDiltiazem

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BenzazepinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Peter-Martin Krarup, MD

    Bispebjerg Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Andreas Nordholm-Carstensen, MD

    Bispebjerg Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 5, 2014

First Posted

June 6, 2014

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion

February 5, 2018

Study Completion

February 5, 2018

Last Updated

January 14, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-01

Locations