NCT02139085

Brief Summary

Introduction: Lower extremity Chronic Venous Insufficiency is a prevalent disease that adversely affects an individual's Quality of Life. Varicose vein endovenous radiofrequency treatment have a lower risk of iatrogenic injuries and offer faster return to work activities, when compared with open surgical techniques. Endovenous electrocoagulation can selectively and safely cause Great Saphenous Vein (GSV) wall necrosis but its clinical results has never been studied before. Objective: The objective of this study is to compare Great Saphenous Vein electrocoagulation and radio frequency (RF) endovascular varicose vein treatment clinical results and quality of life improvement in a prospective double blind randomized controlled clinical trial. Methods: Consecutive patients with varicose veins and primary GSV reflux will be randomized to Electrocoagulation or Radiofrequency endovenous treatment. The primary outcome measure will be GSV occlusion rate at 3 and 6 months after treatment verified by Duplex Scanning (DS). Secondary outcome measures will be pain visual analogue scale (VAS), bruising, neuropathy and vein thrombosis frequency in the immediate postoperative period (1 week); and Clinical Etiology Anatomy and Pathophysiology (CEAP) classification ,Venous Clinical Severity Scale (VCSS), and Aberdeen Varicose Vein Questionnaire (AVVQ), obtained preoperatively, at 3 and 6 months postoperatively. For statistical analysis, we will use the Student's t test, the Mann-Whitney test and Pearson's correlation, considering positive statistical significance when level of p \<0.05.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
82

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2014

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 12, 2014

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 15, 2014

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2014

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2015

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

August 8, 2014

Status Verified

August 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

May 12, 2014

Last Update Submit

August 6, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

varicose veinscatheter ablationCatheter Ablation, ElectricalCatheter Ablation, Radiofrequency

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • GSV occlusion

    GSV occlusion verified by blinded DS operator

    3 months

  • GSV occlusion

    GSV occlusion verified by blinded DS operator

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Pain VAS

    1 week

  • Post operative bruising

    1 week

  • Post operative sensory abnormality

    1 week

  • Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS)

    6 months

  • Aberdeen Varicose Vein Questionnaire (AVVQ)

    6 months

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

GSV Electrocoagulation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

GSV Electrocoagulation Source: Electrosurgical Generator(FX-Valley Lab; USA) Energy: 60 Watts x 10 seconds

Device: GSV Electrocoagulation

GSV Radiofrequency

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

GSV Radiofrequency Source: Closure FAST(Covidien, USA) Energy: 60 Joules / cm

Device: GSV Radiofrequency

Interventions

The energy source will be the Electrosurgical Generator (FX-Valley Lab; USA) and the GSV thermo ablation will be performed with 60 Watts per 10 seconds. The catheter and electrocoagulation device head will be pulled back in increments of 2 cm also to overlap the treatment sites.

GSV Electrocoagulation

The second generation RF device (Closure FAST; Covidien, USA) will be used. The treatment component of the device is 7 cm in length and works with a segmental pullback protocol. Once the catheter is in position, activation of the generator delivers 20- seconds cycles of energy to the catheter tip, which heats the vein wall to 120 o C.

GSV Radiofrequency

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Symptomatic varicose veins of the lower limbs and partial or total failure (venous reflux) of the GSV

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous varicose vein surgery with removal of the GSV
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients in use of anticoagulants
  • Known thrombophilia
  • Presence of saphenous vein tortuosity and/or depth less then 7 mm from the skin
  • GSV diameter \< 5mm and \> 12 mm
  • Previous deep vein thrombosis
  • Peripheral arterial disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardilogia

São Paulo, São Paulo, 04012-909, Brazil

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Rossi FH, Beteli CB, Zamorano MB, Silva LM. Immediate effects of endovascular electrocauterization in lower limb varicose veins. J Vasc Bras 11(3): 305-309, 2012.

    BACKGROUND
  • Rossi FH, Izukawa NM, Silva DG, Chen J, Prakasan AK, Zamorano MM, Silva LM. Effects of electrocautery to provoke endovascular thermal injury. Acta Cir Bras. 2011 Oct;26(5):329-32. doi: 10.1590/s0102-86502011000500001.

    PMID: 21952653BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Varicose Veins

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Fabio H Rossi, PHD

    Dante Pazzanese

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Fabio H Rossi, PHD

CONTACT

Nilo M Izukawa, PHD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
vascular surgeon PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 12, 2014

First Posted

May 15, 2014

Study Start

August 1, 2014

Primary Completion

June 1, 2015

Study Completion

July 1, 2016

Last Updated

August 8, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-08

Locations