Specific Lp(a) Apheresis for Regression of Coronary and Carotid Atherosclerosis
LaRCA
A 72-week, Prospective, Parallel-group, Partially Blinded, Controlled Phase IIIb Study Evaluating the Impact of Specific Lp(a) Apheresis on Atherosclerotic Disease Burden in Coronary Heart Disease Patients With High Lipoprotein(a) Level.
1 other identifier
interventional
32
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To evaluate whether specific lipoprotein(a) apheresis on the top of optimal medical therapy could affect atherosclerotic disease burden in coronary and carotid arteries of coronary heart disease patients with elevated Lp(a) levels.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Sep 2009
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 6, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 8, 2014
CompletedMay 12, 2014
May 1, 2014
2.5 years
May 6, 2014
May 9, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Percent Diameter Stenosis
The absolute change from baseline to 18 months in mean percent diameter stenosis, determined by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) as the narrowest lesion in each segment and calculated as: ((reference diameter-minimal lumen diameter (MLD))/reference diameter)x100.
From Baseline to End of Study (Week 72)
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Change in mean carotid intima-media thickness (IMT)
From Baseline to Week 36 (9 months) and to Week 72 (18 months)
Numbers of Coronary segments Showing Regression
From baseline to End of study (Week 72)
Number of Carotid Segments showing Regression
From Baseline to End of study (Week 72)
Change in total atheroma volume (TAV) from baseline to 18 months post-therapy
From Baseline to Week 72
Change in absolute volumes of plaque components
From Baseline to Week 72
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (11)
Total Cholesterol (TC) Serum Level
From Baseline to Week 4, 36, 72
Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) serum levels
From Baseline to Week 4, 36, 72
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) serum Level
From Baseline to Week 4, 36, 72
- +8 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Specific Lp(a) apheresis & Atorvastatin
EXPERIMENTALSpecific Lp(a) apheresis was performed with "Lp(a) Lipopak" immunosorbent columns ("POCARD" Ltd., Moscow, Russia) with sheep polyclonal monospecific antibodies against human Lp(a)/apo(a) weekly during 18 months. On the background - standard medical therapy in accordance with the recommendations for secondary prevention of CHD.
Atorvastatin
NO INTERVENTIONStandard medical therapy in accordance with the recommendations for secondary prevention of CHD
Interventions
Specific Lp(a) apheresis procedures were carried out weekly with "Lp(a) Lipopak" columns (POCARD Ltd., Moscow, Russia) according to the standard protocol
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Stable coronary heart disease (CHD) requiring a clinically indicated coronary angiography.
- Lp(a) ≥50 mg/dL
- LDL-C \<2.6 mmol/L (100 mg/dL)
- Signed written informed consent form to participate in the study
You may not qualify if:
- chronic infectious and inflammatory diseases
- familial hypercholesterolemia
- TG ≥4.5 mmol/L (400 mg/dL)
- Active liver disease (ALT or AST \>3 upper limit of normal (ULN), or total bilirubin \>1.5 ULN);
- CK ≥3 ULN;
- Thyroid dysfunction;
- Renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault Equation) ≤30 ml/min);
- Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c ≥7.0%);
- Coagulopathies;
- Lipid-lowering drugs, except statins for the last month
- Known statin or immunoadsorption intolerance
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Russian Cardiology Research and Production Centerlead
- Clinical Diagnostic Center MEDSIcollaborator
- Moscow State Governmentcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center
Moscow, 121552, Russia
Related Publications (4)
Safarova MS, Ezhov MV, Afanasieva OI, Matchin YG, Atanesyan RV, Adamova IY, Utkina EA, Konovalov GA, Pokrovsky SN. Effect of specific lipoprotein(a) apheresis on coronary atherosclerosis regression assessed by quantitative coronary angiography. Atheroscler Suppl. 2013 Jan;14(1):93-9. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosissup.2012.10.015.
PMID: 23357149RESULTPokrovsky SN, Afanasieva OI, Safarova MS, Balakhonova TV, Matchin YG, Adamova IYU, Konovalov GA, Ezhov MV. Specific Lp(a) apheresis: A tool to prove lipoprotein(a) atherogenicity. Atheroscler Suppl. 2017 Nov;30:166-173. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosissup.2017.05.004. Epub 2017 May 31.
PMID: 29096833DERIVEDPokrovsky SN, Afanasieva OI, Ezhov MV. Lipoprotein(a) apheresis. Curr Opin Lipidol. 2016 Aug;27(4):351-8. doi: 10.1097/MOL.0000000000000319.
PMID: 27213629DERIVEDEzhov MV, Safarova MS, Afanasieva OI, Pogorelova OA, Tripoten MI, Adamova IY, Konovalov GA, Balakhonova TV, Pokrovsky SN. Specific Lipoprotein(a) apheresis attenuates progression of carotid intima-media thickness in coronary heart disease patients with high lipoprotein(a) levels. Atheroscler Suppl. 2015 May;18:163-9. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosissup.2015.02.025.
PMID: 25936321DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sergei Pokrovsky, PhD, DSc
Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chair of the Laboratory of Atherosclerosis
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 6, 2014
First Posted
May 8, 2014
Study Start
September 1, 2009
Primary Completion
March 1, 2012
Study Completion
June 1, 2012
Last Updated
May 12, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-05