NCT02124525

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) for smoking cessation in a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Simultaneously, the study aims to elucidate the role of inflammatory markers and oxidative stress related to nicotine addiction and the use of NAC, an acetylated precursor of cysteine, a naturally occurring amino acid that has antioxidant actions in its own right, in reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in smokers. It will evaluate the use of NAC in smoking cessation, after 4, 8 and 12 weeks of treatment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
32

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2013

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 13, 2013

Completed
19 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2013

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2014

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 28, 2014

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

April 28, 2014

Status Verified

April 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

January 13, 2013

Last Update Submit

April 24, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The efficacy of N-acetylcysteine in reducing of the cigarettes per day

    The primary outcome will be the significant reduction of the cigarettes per day

    At Baseline and after 12 weeks (endpoint)

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Efficacy of N-acetylcysteine in reducing exhaled Carbon Monoxide

    At Baseline and after 12 weeks (endpoint)

Study Arms (2)

N-acetylcysteine

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Subjects receiving N-acetylcysteine (NAC): 6 pills/ day of N-acetylcysteine 500mg. Duration: 12 weeks

Drug: N-acetylcysteine

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo will be taken for 12 weeks

Interventions

N-acetylcysteine 3000mg a day for 12 weeks versus Placebo for 12 weeks

Also known as: N-acetylcysteine 3000mg a day for 12 weeks
N-acetylcysteine

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Current daily smoker of 10 or more cigarettes per day
  • Capacity to consent to the study and follow its instructions and procedures
  • Female participants will need to be utilizing effective contraception if of childbearing age
  • Must be able to swallow the pills

You may not qualify if:

  • Clinically unstable medical or psychiatric disorders that require acute treatment
  • Active gastrointestinal ulcers
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Current use of vitamin supplements or other substances with recognized antioxidant action
  • A history of anaphylactic reaction to NAC or any component of the preparation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Estadual de Londrina (Londrina State University Clinical Hospital)

Londrina, Paraná, 86055-900, Brazil

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tobacco SmokingInflammation

Interventions

Acetylcysteine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SmokingBehaviorTobacco UsePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CysteineAmino Acids, SulfurSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Study Officials

  • Sandra Nunes, MD, PhD

    Londrina State University - Center of Smoking Cessation

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 13, 2013

First Posted

April 28, 2014

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion

April 1, 2014

Study Completion

May 1, 2014

Last Updated

April 28, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-04

Locations