NCT02123862

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the number of circulating tumor cells (CTC) before and after treatment using an experimental method for detecting CTC, compared to commercial CTC assay results, in patients with prostate, breast or colorectal cancers. Experiments will be done to develop a new assay technique and also test how CTC react to commonly used drugs. This information will be analyzed to determine if the experimental assays can be helpful in the future to predict how a patient's cancer may react to certain treatments. The research experiments will also attempt to grow CTC for long-term or "immortal" cell lines that can be further studied for proteins and gene mutations related to the specific tumor (not familial), and testing for sensitivity to drugs. Blood samples will be collected at specific time points during routine medical care from patients with prostate, breast, colorectal or other solid tumor cancer. Samples will also be collected from patients with no cancer for comparison purposes. Samples for the experimental tests will be identified only by codes and results will not be shared with participants. Patients with prostate, breast or colorectal cancer will also have blood samples drawn for commercial CTC assays as part of their standard care.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
220

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2014

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 3, 2014

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2014

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 28, 2014

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2017

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

January 19, 2015

Status Verified

January 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

February 3, 2014

Last Update Submit

January 15, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Prostate CancerBreast CancerColorectal CancerColon CancerRectal CancerCancerSolid TumorMetastaticCirculating Tumor Cells

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Evaluate novel CTC assay method as a predictive tool for prostate, breast and colorectal cancers.

    Colony counts will be assessed using a novel 3-D assay and a commercial CTC count method (CellSearch™). Samples will be collected prior to and post initiation of treatment. Results will be evaluated for changes in CTC counts.

    Completed within 12 months after last sample collected.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Sensitivity and specificity comparison

    Baseline, post treatment (up to 12 months)

  • Develop in vitro assay for chemotherapy sensitivity testing

    Baseline, post treatment (up to 12 months)

  • IC50 correlation with CTC response and clinical outcome

    Baseline, post treatment (up to 12 months)

  • Attempt growth of long-term tumor cell lines for evaluation

    Baseline, post treatment (up to 12 months)

Study Arms (5)

Prostate Cancer

Breast Cancer

Colorectal Cancer

Solid Tumor

Benign Condition

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Participants will be having blood drawn at Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada as part of their routine care.

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of prostate cancer, breast cancer, or other cancer, OR have no cancer. All participants will be having blood drawn at Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada as part of their routine care.
  • years of age or older.
  • All participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study, and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and FDA guidelines.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (9)

  • Halabi S, Small EJ, Kantoff PW, Kattan MW, Kaplan EB, Dawson NA, Levine EG, Blumenstein BA, Vogelzang NJ. Prognostic model for predicting survival in men with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Apr 1;21(7):1232-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.06.100.

    PMID: 12663709BACKGROUND
  • Tannock IF, de Wit R, Berry WR, Horti J, Pluzanska A, Chi KN, Oudard S, Theodore C, James ND, Turesson I, Rosenthal MA, Eisenberger MA; TAX 327 Investigators. Docetaxel plus prednisone or mitoxantrone plus prednisone for advanced prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2004 Oct 7;351(15):1502-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040720.

    PMID: 15470213BACKGROUND
  • Collette L, Burzykowski T, Carroll KJ, Newling D, Morris T, Schroder FH; European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer; Limburgs Universitair Centrum; AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals. Is prostate-specific antigen a valid surrogate end point for survival in hormonally treated patients with metastatic prostate cancer? Joint research of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer, the Limburgs Universitair Centrum, and AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 1;23(25):6139-48. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.08.156.

    PMID: 16135480BACKGROUND
  • Budd GT, Cristofanilli M, Ellis MJ, Stopeck A, Borden E, Miller MC, Matera J, Repollet M, Doyle GV, Terstappen LW, Hayes DF. Circulating tumor cells versus imaging--predicting overall survival in metastatic breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Nov 1;12(21):6403-9. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1769.

    PMID: 17085652BACKGROUND
  • Smerage JB, Hayes DF. The measurement and therapeutic implications of circulating tumour cells in breast cancer. Br J Cancer. 2006 Jan 16;94(1):8-12. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602871.

    PMID: 16317435BACKGROUND
  • Allard WJ, Matera J, Miller MC, Repollet M, Connelly MC, Rao C, Tibbe AG, Uhr JW, Terstappen LW. Tumor cells circulate in the peripheral blood of all major carcinomas but not in healthy subjects or patients with nonmalignant diseases. Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Oct 15;10(20):6897-904. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-0378.

    PMID: 15501967BACKGROUND
  • Cohen SJ, Punt CJ, Iannotti N, Saidman BH, Sabbath KD, Gabrail NY, Picus J, Morse MA, Mitchell E, Miller MC, Doyle GV, Tissing H, Terstappen LW, Meropol NJ. Prognostic significance of circulating tumor cells in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2009 Jul;20(7):1223-9. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn786. Epub 2009 Mar 12.

    PMID: 19282466BACKGROUND
  • de Bono JS, Scher HI, Montgomery RB, Parker C, Miller MC, Tissing H, Doyle GV, Terstappen LW, Pienta KJ, Raghavan D. Circulating tumor cells predict survival benefit from treatment in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 1;14(19):6302-9. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-08-0872.

    PMID: 18829513BACKGROUND
  • Danila DC, Heller G, Gignac GA, Gonzalez-Espinoza R, Anand A, Tanaka E, Lilja H, Schwartz L, Larson S, Fleisher M, Scher HI. Circulating tumor cell number and prognosis in progressive castration-resistant prostate cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Dec 1;13(23):7053-8. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-1506.

    PMID: 18056182BACKGROUND

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

* Fifteen (15) cc whole blood (two - 7.5 cc tubes) will be collected and processed for research tests. * Patients with prostate, breast or colorectal cancer will have an additional ten (10) cc whole blood collected for commercial CTC assay as part of standard care.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsColonic NeoplasmsRectal NeoplasmsNeoplasmsNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplastic Cells, Circulating

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesProstatic DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesIntestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal DiseasesNeoplastic ProcessesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Oscar B Goodman, Jr., MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Physician, Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada; Adjunct Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Roseman University of Health Sciences

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 3, 2014

First Posted

April 28, 2014

Study Start

April 1, 2014

Primary Completion

April 1, 2017

Study Completion

April 1, 2018

Last Updated

January 19, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-01

Locations