Effect of Nutrition Bars on Satiety in Women
A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind Crossover Pilot Trial to Assess the Effects of Nutrition Bars on Subjective Ratings of Hunger and Fullness in Women
1 other identifier
interventional
42
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study investigates nutrition bar consumption and possible impact on self-reported ratings of hunger and fullness compared to a control.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2013
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 17, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 11, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 19, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 16, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 16, 2014
CompletedMarch 10, 2021
March 1, 2021
5 months
March 11, 2014
March 8, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
self-reported hunger and fullness rating
change in self-reported hunger or fullness compared to placebo
3 hour period after consumption of study product, on 3 occasions
Secondary Outcomes (1)
blood sample analytes
3 hour period after consumption of study product, on 3 occasions
Study Arms (3)
Nutrition bar
PLACEBO COMPARATOR50 g nutrition bar
Nutrition Bar 1
EXPERIMENTAL50 g nutrition bar with additional 2 g of milk-based nutrient
Nutrition bar 2
EXPERIMENTAL50 g nutrition bar with additional 3 g of milk-based nutrient
Interventions
Intervention involves consumption of one nutrition bar of approximately 50 g in the beginning of each visit of the crossover sequence
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Premenopausal women
- Body mass index (BMI) 20.00-29.99 kg/m2
- Maintenance of habitual diet, physical activity patterns, and body weight throughout the trial
- In general good health on the basis of medical history; and taking no medication other than birth control, hormone replacement therapy, statins or blood pressure medication
- Participant understands the study procedures, provides signed informed consent to participate in the study and authorization for release of relevant protected health information to the study investigator.
- Participant can consume a nutrition bar in the allotted time frame
You may not qualify if:
- Use of over-the-counter weight-loss drugs and herbal remedies or supplements and dieting programs/behavior (within two months of visit 1)
- Variation in body weight \>8.8 lbs. (4 kg) within the previous three month before screening
- Any history of an eating disorder (e.g., anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating) diagnosed by a health professional
- Subject scores ≥14 on restraint factor of the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire
- History or presence of clinically important renal or gastrointestinal disorders, or diabetes mellitus
- History of allergy, sensitivity, or strong dislike towards any of the components of the study products
- Females who are pregnant, or planning to be pregnant during the study period or lactating
- Use of an investigational drug product within the last 30 days
- Individual has a condition the Investigator believes would interfere with her ability to provide informed consent, comply with the study protocol, or which might confound the interpretation of the study results or put the person at undue risk.
- Subject does not understand English.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Glycemic Index Laboratories
Toronto, Ontario, M5C 2N8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Bolster DR, Rahn M, Kamil AG, Bristol LT, Goltz SR, Leidy HJ, Blaze Mt M, Nunez MA, Guo E, Wang J, Harkness LS. Consuming Lower-Protein Nutrition Bars with Added Leucine Elicits Postprandial Changes in Appetite Sensations in Healthy Women. J Nutr. 2018 May 1;148(5):693-701. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxy023.
PMID: 29897544DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Douglas Bolster, PhD
PepsiCo, Inc.
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Laura Harkness, PhD
PepsiCo, Inc.
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 11, 2014
First Posted
March 19, 2014
Study Start
December 17, 2013
Primary Completion
May 16, 2014
Study Completion
May 16, 2014
Last Updated
March 10, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-03