Does Provision of Point of Care CD4 Technology and Early Knowledge of CD4 Levels Affect Early Initiation and Retention on Anti-retroviral Treatment (ART) in HIV Positive Pregnant Women in the Context of Option B+ for PMTCT?
E4E
1 other identifier
interventional
704
1 country
32
Brief Summary
The study will be conducted at 32 health care facilities in three provinces in Zimbabwe and will compare the impact of the provision Point of Care CD4 technology and early knowledge of CD4 levels on retention at 12 months, with or without POC CD4 and a programmatic mentoring package. Option B+ will be implemented at all sites and 16 intervention sites will receive POC CD4 machines and visits from a team of clinical mentors. The study also aims to assess rates of ART initiation and time to ART initiation of HIV positive pregnant women in settings implementing option B+ with or without POC CD4 and related counselling/support; rates of retention in care of HIV positive mothers at 6 months post ART initiation in settings implementing option B+ with or without POC CD4 and related counselling/support; rates of ART initiation and retention at 6 and 12 months post ART initiation according to different levels of CD4 count; cost of retaining HIV positive pregnant women until 6 and 12 months; acceptability and feasibility of POC CD4 as an adjunct to good clinical care of HIV positive pregnant women.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable
32 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 18, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 25, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2016
CompletedFebruary 25, 2014
February 1, 2014
1.4 years
February 18, 2014
February 20, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Retention
Proportion of HIV positive pregnant women that are retained on ART, 12 months after initiation
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Time-to-initiation
12 months
Retention at 6 months
6 months
Retention by CD4 count
6 months , 12 months
Cost per pregnant woman retained on ART
6 months , 12 months
Initiation within 1 month
1 month
Study Arms (2)
Standard of Care
NO INTERVENTIONSites implementing Option B+ for pregnant and lactating women according to the standard of care prescribed by the Ministry of health and Child Care national guidelines
POC Plus
EXPERIMENTALSites implementing Option B+ according to the standard of care prescribed by the Ministry of Health and Child Care, as well as programmatic mentoring and POC CD4 machines
Interventions
Point of Care device for CD4 count testing (to be used as a clinical monitoring tool)
Programmatic Mentoring aimed at messaging around CD4 count to encourage retention on lifelong ART for PMTCT patients, administered by trained clinical mentors
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Pregnant at the time of booking
- HIV positive diagnosis
- Not on ART at the time of booking
- Present up to 38 weeks into gestation
- Presents more than 48 hours prior to delivery
You may not qualify if:
- Already on ART at booking
- Presents more than 38 weeks into gestation or less than 48 hours prior to delivery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (32)
Bromley
Goromonzi, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Henry John Rheimer
Goromonzi, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Kubatsirana
Goromonzi, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Melfort
Goromonzi, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Mwanza RHC
Goromonzi, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Border Church RHC
Marondera, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Chipararwe
Marondera, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Lustleigh
Marondera, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Masikana
Marondera, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Charehwa
Mutoko, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Kushinga RHC
Mutoko, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Nyamazuwe Rural Hospital
Mutoko, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Masasa
Seki, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Mashambanhaka
UMP, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe
Mdutshane RHC
Bubi, Matebeleland North, Zimbabwe
Membeswana RHC
Bubi, Matebeleland North, Zimbabwe
Lupaka
Lupane, Matebeleland North, Zimbabwe
Madlangombe
Tsholotsho, Matebeleland North, Zimbabwe
Makhaza RHC
Tsholotsho, Matebeleland North, Zimbabwe
Mbembesi
Umguza Estate, Matebeleland North, Zimbabwe
Chamnangana
Beitbridge, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Zezani
Beitbridge, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Huwana RHC
Bulilima, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Madlambudzi
Bulilima, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Mzimuni
Gwanda, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
West Nicholson Zimcare
Gwanda, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Sanale RHC
Insiza, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Zhulube
Insiza, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Dingimuzi
Mangwe, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Kezi
Matopos, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Matopo Hospital
Matopos, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Hlangano
Umzingwane, Matebeleland South, Zimbabwe
Related Publications (3)
Erlwanger AS, Joseph J, Gotora T, Muzunze B, Orne-Gliemann J, Mukungunugwa S, Farley T, Mangwiro AZ. Patterns of HIV Care Clinic Attendance and Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy Among Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women Living With HIV in the Context of Option B+ in Zimbabwe. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 Jun 1;75 Suppl 2:S198-S206. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001347.
PMID: 28498190DERIVEDJoseph J, Gotora T, Erlwanger AS, Mushavi A, Zizhou S, Masuka N, Boeke CE, Mangwiro AZ. Impact of Point-of-Care CD4 Testing on Retention in Care Among HIV-Positive Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women in the Context of Option B+ in Zimbabwe: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 Jun 1;75 Suppl 2:S190-S197. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001341.
PMID: 28498189DERIVEDMangwiro AZ, Makomva K, Bhattacharya A, Bhattacharya G, Gotora T, Owen M, Mushavi A, Mangwanya D, Zinyowera S, Rusakaniko S, Mugurungi O, Zizhou S, Busumani W, Masuka N. Does provision of point-of-care CD4 technology and early knowledge of CD4 levels affect early initiation and retention on antiretroviral treatment in HIV-positive pregnant women in the context of Option B+ for PMTCT? J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Nov 1;67 Suppl 2:S139-44. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000326.
PMID: 25310120DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Alexio Mangwiro
Clinton Health Access Initiative, Nigeria
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 18, 2014
First Posted
February 25, 2014
Study Start
January 1, 2014
Primary Completion
June 1, 2015
Study Completion
July 1, 2016
Last Updated
February 25, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-02