NCT02066363

Brief Summary

Clinical background: Weight loss is a common problem in patients suffering from gastrointestinal cancer. It is demonstrated that the prognosis for cancer patients with weight loss is worse than that for weight stable patients. Malnutrition in cancer patients is associated with a poor prognosis and is an important predictor of mortality. Supplementation with home parenteral nutrition in aphagic and terminal patients has shown improved quality of life, energy balance, body composition and prolonged survival. Aim: The aim of this study is primarily to study the effects of supplementation with parenteral nutrition, to patients with advanced incurable gastrointestinal cancer on lean body-mass and body composition. Patients found to be at nutritional risk will be included in the study and will be randomized to either best supportive nutritional care or best supportive nutritional care and supplemental Parenteral Nutrition. Design: This study is a controlled, randomized trial with two parallel study arms. The study will include patients with advanced GI cancers at nutritional risk, performance status 0-2 and with an expected survival of a minimum of 3 months. A total of 100 patients are planned to be enrolled and randomized to either best supportive nutritional care or best supportive nutritional care and supplemental parenteral Nutrition. Primary endpoint is improvement of lean body mass, and by that improvement of quality of life, performance status and cancer treatment tolerance. Discussion: The planned study will provide important information about the effect of parenteral nutrition in a patient group with advanced gastrointestinal cancer. Palliative treatment strategies are set up to improve quality of life as well as prolongation of life. Parenteral nutrition in this patient group may indeed contribute to both these aspects of palliation.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
47

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 14, 2014

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 19, 2014

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2014

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 30, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 30, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

October 5, 2017

Status Verified

October 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

February 14, 2014

Last Update Submit

October 4, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Bioelectrical impedanceParenteral nutritionMalnutritionQuality of life.Cancer cachexiaBody composition

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in body composition

    Measured by using bioelectrical impedance analysis.

    Six months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to to exacerbate Quality of Life

    six months

Other Outcomes (2)

  • frequency of readmission to the Hospital

    6 months

  • Survival in study

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

Best nutritional Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Best supportive nutritional care and dietician advise

Dietary Supplement: Dietician advise

Parenteral nutrition

EXPERIMENTAL

Supplemental Parenteral Nutrition and dietician advise. Supplemental parenteral Nutrition 30% of estimated needs. Parenteral nutrition given at home, administered by a nurse. The patient will be seen at the Outpatient Clinic every 6th week, talk to dietician and a doctor.

Dietary Supplement: Dietician adviseDietary Supplement: Parenteral nutrition

Interventions

Dietician adviseDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dietician advise 5 times, during 24weeks. Prescription of a diet plan if wanted from the patient.

Also known as: Best supportive Nutritional care,
Best nutritional CareParenteral nutrition
Parenteral nutritionDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Supportive parenteral nutrition.

Parenteral nutrition

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically confirmed non-resectable GI-Cancer
  • at nutritional risk; having lost 5% of body weight during the previous 3 months or has failed to reach intake by 25% in the last 2 weeks.
  • At performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy more than 3 months.
  • Age over 18 years old.
  • Able to give written consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Gastrointestinal obstruction or failure.
  • Immune deficiency diseases (apart from the cancer disease. )
  • Current infection or sepsis.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Odense University Hospital

Odense, 5000, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Obling SR, Wilson BV, Pfeiffer P, Kjeldsen J. Home parenteral nutrition increases fat free mass in patients with incurable gastrointestinal cancer. Results of a randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):182-190. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.12.011. Epub 2017 Dec 21.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsGlucocorticoid Receptor DeficiencyHyperphagiaMalnutrition

Interventions

Parenteral Nutrition

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesSigns and Symptoms, DigestiveSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Feeding MethodsTherapeuticsNutritional SupportNutrition Therapy

Study Officials

  • Jens Kjeldsen, ph.d

    Odense University Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Registrar, ph.d student

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 14, 2014

First Posted

February 19, 2014

Study Start

March 1, 2014

Primary Completion

August 30, 2017

Study Completion

August 30, 2017

Last Updated

October 5, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-10

Locations