NCT02049151

Brief Summary

This is a multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, Phase 3 trial in subjects with unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have demonstrated either stable disease or objective response following primary concurrent chemo-radiotherapy (CRT), comparing overall survival (OS) time in subjects treated with tecemotide versus subjects treated with tecemotide-matching placebo.

Trial Health

60
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
35

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2014

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
2 countries

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 27, 2014

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 30, 2014

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2014

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2015

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 30, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

August 23, 2017

Status Verified

July 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

January 27, 2014

Results QC Date

June 30, 2016

Last Update Submit

July 24, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungTecemotidePlaceboNSCLCL-BLP25

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Survival

    Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time (in months) from randomization to death. Data has been presented in terms of number subjects who died and number of censored subjects.

    Time from date of randomization until death, assessed maximum up to 16 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Time to Symptom Progression (TTSP)

    Time from date of randomization until progressive disease (PD), assessed up to 16 months

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Time from date of randomization until PD or death, assessed up to 16 months

  • Time to Progression (TTP)

    Time from date of randomization until PD, assessed up to 16 months

  • Number Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, National Cancer Institute-Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC)Grade 3/4 TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Permanent Discontinuation, TEAEs Leading to Death, Injection Site Reactions (ISRs)

    Time from first dose up to 42 days after the last dose of the trial treatment: assessed maximum up to 16 months

Study Arms (2)

Tecemotide

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: TecemotideDrug: Cyclophosphamide (CPA)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: PlaceboDrug: Saline (sodium chloride)

Interventions

Tecemotide injection will be administered once weekly subcutaneously at a dose of 806 microgram up to Week 8 and from Week 14, every 6 weeks until end-of-trial, or until NSCLC progression.

Tecemotide

Matching placebo injection will be administered once weekly subcutaneously up to Week 8 and from Week 14, every 6 weeks until end-of-trial, or until NSCLC progression.

Placebo

CPA injection will be administered as a single intravenous infusion at a dose of 300 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) (to a maximum of 600 mg) 3 days before the first injection of tecemotide.

Tecemotide

Matching placebo (saline) injection will be administered as a single intravenous (0.9 percent \[%\] sodium chloride) infusion 3 days before the first injection of tecemotide-matching placebo.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Written informed consent, before any trial-related activities are carried out
  • Histologically or cytologically documented unresectable stage III NSCLC, including bronchioalveolar carcinomas. Cancer stage must be confirmed and documented by computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or positron emission tomography (PET) scan
  • Prior concurrent CRT which is defined as follows:
  • Minimum of 2 cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy
  • Radiotherapy with a total tumor dose greater than equal to (\>=) 60 Gray and a single fraction dose \>= 1.8 Gray
  • Overlap of radiotherapy with minimum 2 cycles of platinum-based chemotherapy (one cycle is defined as either 3 or 4 weeks depending on the chemotherapy regimen). A deviation of 2 to 3 days from an exact overlap is acceptable. Purely radiosensitizing doses of chemotherapy are not acceptable (for example \[e.g.\], daily low dose regimens; weekly carbo-platinum + paclitaxel regimens are allowed).
  • Subjects must have completed the primary thoracic CRT at least 4 weeks (28 days) and no later than 12 weeks (84 days) prior to randomization. Subjects who received prophylactic brain irradiation as part of primary CRT are eligible.
  • Documented stable disease or objective response, according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1, after primary concurrent CRT for unresectable stage III disease, within 4 weeks (28 days) prior to randomization
  • An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
  • A platelet count, white blood cells (WBC) and hemoglobin value as defined in the protocol
  • Male or female, greater than or equal to 18 years of age

You may not qualify if:

  • Undergone lung cancer specific therapy (including surgery) other than initial concurrent CRT
  • Received chemotherapy during radiotherapy in radiosensitizing doses only (e.g., daily low dose regimens; weekly carbo-platinum + paclitaxel regimens are allowed).
  • Metastatic disease
  • Malignant pleural effusion at initial diagnosis, during initial CRT, and/or at trial entry
  • Past or current history of neoplasm other than lung carcinoma, except for curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix or other cancer curatively treated and with no evidence of disease for at least 5 years
  • A recognized immunodeficiency disease including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and other cellular immunodeficiencies, hypogammaglobulinemia or dysgammaglobulinemia; subjects who have hereditary, congenital or acquired immunodeficiencies
  • Splenectomy
  • Any preexisting medical condition requiring chronic systemic steroid or immunosuppressive therapy (steroids for the treatment of radiation pneumonitis are allowed)
  • Receipt of immunotherapy (as defined in the protocol) within 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Receipt of investigational systemic drugs (including off-label use of approved products) within 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Active or chronic infectious hepatitis
  • Infectious process that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could compromise the subject's ability to mount an immune response
  • Clinically significant hepatic dysfunction, renal dysfunction and cardiac disease as defined in the protocol
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Please Contact U.S. Medical Information Located in

Rockland, Massachusetts, United States

Location

Please contact the Merck KGaA Communication Center Located in

Darmstadt, Germany

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Interventions

L-BLP25CyclophosphamideSodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Phosphoramide MustardsNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPhosphoramidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Limitations and Caveats

Sponsor discontinued development of tecemotide (L-BLP25) in NSCLC, hence the study was terminated.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Merck KGaA Communication Centre
Organization
Merck Serono, a division of Merck KGaA

Study Officials

  • Medical Responsible

    Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2014

First Posted

January 30, 2014

Study Start

March 1, 2014

Primary Completion

July 1, 2015

Study Completion

July 1, 2015

Last Updated

August 23, 2017

Results First Posted

March 30, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-07

Locations