The LEADLESS II IDE Study for the Nanostim Leadless Pacemaker
The LEADLESS II IDE Study (Phase I): Safety and Effectiveness Trial for the Nanostim Leadless Pacemaker
1 other identifier
interventional
952
3 countries
59
Brief Summary
Prospective, non-randomized, single-arm, international multicenter, clinical safety and effectiveness of a leadless pacemaker system in patients who are indicated for a VVIR pacemaker. Following completion of enrollments in the IDE, patients will continue to be enrolled in the continued access phase of the study under the same protocol.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Feb 2014
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
59 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 6, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 8, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 15, 2022
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 9, 2025
CompletedJuly 9, 2025
June 1, 2025
1.3 years
January 6, 2014
April 30, 2025
June 20, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Complication-Free Rate
Complication is any device-or-procedure related serious adverse event, or serious adverse device effect, including those that prevented initial implantation. Percentage of participants free from complications are reported
6 months
Pacing Thresholds and R-wave Amplitudes Within the Therapeutic Range
Success Rate is percentage of subjects who have acceptable pacing threshold and sensing amplitudes, which are defined as pacing threshold \<=2.0V at 0.4 ms pulse width and R-wave amplitude either =\>5.0 mV at the 6 month visit or =\> value at implant.
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Appropriate and Proportional Rate Response During Graded Exercise Testing
3-6 months
Study Arms (1)
Leadless Pacemaker
EXPERIMENTALVVIR pacing
Interventions
Patients will undergo an attempted leadless pacemaker implant
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject must have one of the clinical indications before device implant in adherence with Medicare, ACC/AHA/HRS/ESC single chamber pacing guidelines including:
- Chronic and/or permanent atrial fibrillation with 2 or 3° AV or bifascicular bundle branch block (BBB block), including slow ventricular rates (with or without medication) associated with atrial fibrillation; or
- Normal sinus rhythm with 2 or 3° AV or BBB block and a low level of physical activity or short expected lifespan (but at least one year); or
- Sinus bradycardia with infrequent pauses or unexplained syncope with EP findings; and
- Subject ≥18 years of age; and
- Subject has life expectancy of at least one year; and
- Subject is not enrolled in another clinical investigation; and
- Subject is willing to comply with clinical investigation procedures and agrees to return for all required follow-up visits, tests, and exams; and
- Subject has been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent, approved by the IRB; and
- Subject is not pregnant and does not plan to get pregnant during the course of the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Subject has pacemaker syndrome, has retrograde VA conduction or suffers a drop in arterial blood pressure with the onset of ventricular pacing; or
- Subject is allergic or hypersensitive to \<1 mg of dexamethasone sodium phosphate; or
- Subject has a mechanical tricuspid valve prosthesis; or
- Subject has a pre-existing endocardial pacing or defibrillation leads; or
- Subject has current implantation of either conventional or subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) or cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT); or
- Subject has an implanted vena cava filter; or
- Subject has evidence of thrombosis in one of the veins used for access during the procedure; or
- Subject has an implanted leadless cardiac pacemaker; or
- Subject had recent cardiovascular or peripheral vascular surgery within 30 days of enrollment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (59)
University Hospital - Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
Heart Center Research, LLC.
Huntsville, Alabama, 35801, United States
Scripps Health
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
USC University Hospital
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
El Camino Hospital
Mountain View, California, 94040, United States
Premier Cardiology, Inc
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
Huntington Memorial Hospital
Pasadena, California, 91105, United States
Sequoia Hospital
Redwood City, California, 94303, United States
Mercy Medical Group - Cardiology
Sacramento, California, 95819, United States
South Denver Cardiology Associates PC
Littleton, Colorado, 80120, United States
Naples Community Hospital
Naples, Florida, 34102, United States
AdventHealth Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States
Orlando Health
Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States
Piedmont Athens Regional Medical Center
Athens, Georgia, 30306, United States
Redmond Regional Medical Center
Rome, Georgia, 30165, United States
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Advocate Christ Medical Center
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453, United States
Parkview Research Center
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46845, United States
Kansas University Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
St. Elizabeth Medical Center
Edgewood, Kentucky, 41017, United States
Baptist Health Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40503, United States
Ochsner Medical Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121, United States
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Lahey Clinic Medical Center
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805, United States
St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48236, United States
Sparrow Research
Lansing, Michigan, 48910, United States
Munson Medical Center
Traverse, Michigan, 49684, United States
Michigan Heart
Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197, United States
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435, United States
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Mercy Hospital St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States
Jersey Shore University Medical Center
Neptune City, New Jersey, 07712, United States
New York Presbyterian Hospital/Cornell University
New York, New York, 10021, United States
Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Cardiac Arrhythmia and Pacemaker Center
Roslyn, New York, 11576, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Cone Health Medical Group HeartCare
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27401, United States
University Hospitals of Cleveland
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Integris Baptist Medical Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112, United States
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
WellSpan Health
York, Pennsylvania, 17405, United States
Methodist University Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38104, United States
Clinical Tex Research, LLC
Amarillo, Texas, 79106, United States
Memorial Hermann Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77380, United States
South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants
San Antonio, Texas, 78201, United States
Intermountain Heart Rhythm Specialists
Murray, Utah, 84107, United States
Inova Fairfax Hospital
Falls Church, Virginia, 22031, United States
Aurora Medical Group
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215, United States
The Prince Charles Hospital
Chermside, Queensland, Australia
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Foothills Medical Centre
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Vancouver General Hospital (U of BC)
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Kinsgston General Hospital
Kingston, Ontario, Canada
Southlake Regional Health Centre
Newmarket, Ontario, Canada
Institut de Cardiologie de Montreal (Montreal Heart Inst.)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Institut de Cardiologie de Quebec (Hospital Laval)
Québec, Canada
Related Publications (2)
Reddy VY, Miller MA, Knops RE, Neuzil P, Defaye P, Jung W, Doshi R, Castellani M, Strickberger A, Mead RH, Doppalapudi H, Lakkireddy D, Bennett M, Sperzel J. Retrieval of the Leadless Cardiac Pacemaker: A Multicenter Experience. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2016 Dec;9(12):e004626. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.116.004626.
PMID: 27932427DERIVEDReddy VY, Exner DV, Cantillon DJ, Doshi R, Bunch TJ, Tomassoni GF, Friedman PA, Estes NA 3rd, Ip J, Niazi I, Plunkitt K, Banker R, Porterfield J, Ip JE, Dukkipati SR; LEADLESS II Study Investigators. Percutaneous Implantation of an Entirely Intracardiac Leadless Pacemaker. N Engl J Med. 2015 Sep 17;373(12):1125-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1507192. Epub 2015 Aug 30.
PMID: 26321198DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Although the LEADLESS II Phase 1 study met the primary and secondary endpoints, the Nanostim LP device was not commercialized in the US and commercial sales in the EU were discontinued in 2016. The Nanostim LP device was redesigned into the Aveir VR LP device- evaluated in the LEADLESS II Phase 2 study (NCT04559945.)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Nicole Harbert, Director Clinical Research
- Organization
- Abbott Cardiac Rhythm Management
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Vivik Reddy, MD
MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 6, 2014
First Posted
January 8, 2014
Study Start
February 1, 2014
Primary Completion
June 1, 2015
Study Completion
July 15, 2022
Last Updated
July 9, 2025
Results First Posted
July 9, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06