To Improve Lung Function and Symptoms for Emphysema Patients Using Zephyr Valves
TRANSFORM
A Multi-center, Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial of Endobronchial Valve Therapy vs. Standard of Care in Heterogeneous Emphysema
1 other identifier
interventional
97
6 countries
17
Brief Summary
To compare the clinical outcomes of Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction (ELVR) using Pulmonx Zephyr Valves vs. Standard of Care (SoC) in the treatment of heterogeneous emphysema subjects in a controlled trial design setting.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2014
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
17 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 17, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 30, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 28, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 20, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 27, 2018
CompletedJuly 2, 2019
June 1, 2019
3 years
December 17, 2013
June 28, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1-second (FEV1) - Responders
The percentage of trial participants in the EBV treatment arm meeting the minimally clinically important difference (MCID) of \>12% improved forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), obtained immediately following bronchodilator therapy, as compared to the percentage in the control arm at 3 months post-procedure.
Between baseline and 3 months
Secondary Outcomes (13)
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) - Absolute change
Between Baseline and 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) - Percent change
Between Baseline and 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) - Responders
Between Baseline and 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months
6-minute walk distance (6MWT) - Absolute change
Between Baseline and 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months
6-minute walk distance (6MWT) - Percent change
Between Baseline and 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (8)
Adverse Events
Between baseline and 24 months
PaO2 - Absolute change
Between baseline and 3 months
PaO2 - Percent change
Between baseline and 3 months
- +5 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction
EXPERIMENTALPatients are implanted with Zephyr Valves
Standard of Care
NO INTERVENTIONPatients are given Standard Medical Care
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Obtained informed consent.
- Diagnosis of heterogeneous emphysema with a heterogeneity index of ≥10 % between target and adjacent lobes.
- Subjects of both genders of at least 40 years of age.
- % predicted ≤ FEV1≤ 45% predicted.
- TLC \> 100% and RV ≥ 180% predicted.
- meters \< 6MWD \< 450 meters.
- Non-smoker \>8 weeks prior to signing the Informed Consent.
- CV negative target lobe.
- \- If treated in France, Subject must be entitled to French social security
You may not qualify if:
- Any contraindication for bronchoscopic procedure.
- Evidence of active pulmonary infection.
- History of 2 or more exacerbations requiring hospitalization over the past 12 months.
- Known pulmonary hypertension that according to the physician will be unsuitable for EBV treatment.
- Myocardial infarction or other relevant cardiovascular events in the past 6 months.
- Significant bronchiectasis seen at CT scan.
- Greater than two tablespoons of sputum production per day.
- Prior LVR or LVRS procedure. Criterion 8 French CIP wording\*: Prior lung transplant, median sternotomy, LVR or LVRS procedure (including lobectomy).
- Pulmonary nodule requiring follow-up within any lobe.
- Pregnant or nursing women. French CIP wording\*: Subject is pregnant or lactating, or plans to become pregnant within the study timeframe.
- Hypercapnia (paCO2 \> 7.33 kPa).
- Current diagnosis of asthma.
- \> 25mg Prednisolon (or equivalent) use/days.
- Any other condition that as judged by the investigator may make follow-up or investigations inappropriate.
- Evidence of pleural adhesions or earlier pulmonary surgery.
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (17)
Universiteit Gent
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
AZ Delta
Menen, 8930, Belgium
CHU
Grenoble, 38043, France
CHU Hôpital Pasteur
Nice, 06002, France
Groupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpétrière
Paris, 75013, France
Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard
Paris, 75877, France
Charité Campus Virchow-Klinikum
Berlin, 13353, Germany
Ruhrlandklinik Westdeutsches Lungenzentrum
Essen, 45239, Germany
Thoraxklinik am Universitäts Klinikum Heidelberg
Heidelberg, 69126, Germany
University Medical Center Groningen
Groningen, 9700, Netherlands
Skane University Hospital
Lund, 221 85, Sweden
Uppsala University Hospital
Uppsala, 751 85, Sweden
Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS
Sutton in Ashfield, Nottinghamshire, NG17 4JL, United Kingdom
West of Scotland Regional Heart & Lung Centre - Golden Jubilee National Hospital
Clydebank, West Dunbartonshire Scotland, G81 4DY, United Kingdom
University Hospital of Wales
Cardiff, CF144XW, United Kingdom
The Royal Brompton Hospital & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
London, SW3 6NP, United Kingdom
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Sheffield, S5 7AU, United Kingdom
Related Publications (2)
Bakker JT, Hartman JE, Klooster K, Charbonnier JP, Tsiaousis M, Vliegenthart R, Slebos DJ. Endobronchial valve treatment improves chest-CT diaphragm configuration in COPD. Respir Med. 2024 Nov-Dec;234:107856. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107856. Epub 2024 Nov 6.
PMID: 39515624DERIVEDKemp SV, Slebos DJ, Kirk A, Kornaszewska M, Carron K, Ek L, Broman G, Hillerdal G, Mal H, Pison C, Briault A, Downer N, Darwiche K, Rao J, Hubner RH, Ruwwe-Glosenkamp C, Trosini-Desert V, Eberhardt R, Herth FJ, Derom E, Malfait T, Shah PL, Garner JL, Ten Hacken NH, Fallouh H, Leroy S, Marquette CH; TRANSFORM Study Team *. A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of Zephyr Endobronchial Valve Treatment in Heterogeneous Emphysema (TRANSFORM). Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Dec 15;196(12):1535-1543. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201707-1327OC.
PMID: 28885054DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Gunnar Hillerdal, MD, PhD
Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 17, 2013
First Posted
December 30, 2013
Study Start
January 28, 2014
Primary Completion
January 20, 2017
Study Completion
September 27, 2018
Last Updated
July 2, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share