Acute Exercise Cardioprotection From Doxorubicin
The Effects of Exercise Before Doxorubicin Chemotherapy on Cardiac Function
1 other identifier
interventional
27
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In rodents, a single bout of exercise prior to injection of a chemotherapy agent used to treat breast cancer prevents or attenuates a number of markers of cardiac injury. This study will investigate whether this finding translates to human breast cancer patients. Participants scheduled to receive chemotherapy for breast cancer will be randomized to exercise or no exercise 24 hours prior to every chemotherapy treatment. The effect on cardiac function will be compared between groups noninvasively by echocardiography and electrocardiography and a venous blood draw at baseline before chemotherapy, after the first treatment and at the end of chemotherapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 breast-cancer
Started Jan 2016
Shorter than P25 for phase_1 breast-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 5, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 10, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 15, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 25, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 25, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 25, 2019
CompletedOctober 25, 2019
October 1, 2019
4 months
December 5, 2013
November 8, 2017
October 23, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Global Longitudinal Strain
Assessed with 2D speckle tracking echocardiography
24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle
Secondary Outcomes (3)
NT-proBNP
24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle
Cardiac Troponin T
24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle
LV Twist
24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle
Other Outcomes (1)
Patient-reported Symptoms
<1 week before the first doxorubicin, <3 days before the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th doxorubicin, 7-14 days after completion of the last doxorubicin cycle
Study Arms (2)
Exercise
EXPERIMENTALan acute bout of exercise performed ≤24 hours prior to each cycle of anthracyclines and no exercise for 48 hours post
No exercise
NO INTERVENTIONno exercise for 72 hours prior or 48 hours post each cycle of anthracyclines
Interventions
An acute bout of exercise performed 24 hours prior to every anthracycline infusion.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- newly diagnosed with stage I-IIIA breast cancer
- scheduled to receive neoadjuvant or adjuvant doxorubicin chemotherapy in cycles of 2-3 weeks long
- receive their oncologist's approval to exercise
- be able to complete first time point of data collection prior to first chemotherapy cycle
- be able to understand and provide written informed consent in English
You may not qualify if:
- concurrent participation in a structured exercise program or study
- have orthopedic limitations to exercise
- pre-existing cardiovascular disease
- uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg)
- uncontrolled diabetes
- respiratory disease
- current smoking status
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of British Columbialead
- British Columbia Cancer Agencycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of British Columbia Breast Cancer Research Exercise Gym
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4C2, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Amy Kirkham, Postdoctoral Research Fellow
- Organization
- University of Alberta
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kristin L Campbell, PhD
University of British Columbia
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr. Kristin Campbell
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 5, 2013
First Posted
December 10, 2013
Study Start
January 15, 2016
Primary Completion
May 25, 2016
Study Completion
May 25, 2016
Last Updated
October 25, 2019
Results First Posted
October 25, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-10